A guideline for
writing your will
It is not very expensive to have an attorney
draft a will for you. Even though you can write
your own will, there are many special
considerations you may not be aware of that a
lawyer will readily identify for you. Failure to
deal with these items appropriately can thwart
your intent and can result in unexpected
expenses. The decision to draft your own will
should be made hesitantly and only after careful
consideration.
Idaho law recognizes handwritten wills,
referred to as holographic wills. Material
provisions of the will and the signature must be
in the handwriting of the person making the will.
Although it is not necessary to have the will
dated, witnessed, or notarized, it is a good idea
to date your will to avoid conusion if you
should have more than one will. So, if for some
reason you cannot handwrite your own will,
you will have to seek the assistance of an
attorney. Also, if you think your will might be
contested or if you have doubts about certain
provisions, or if your estate is large enough to
possibly benefit from tax planning, see an
attorney.
If you choose to write your own will, you can
use the following clauses and provisions,
modifying them to suit your particular needs.
Remember, the will must be in your hand-
writing, and must be signed by you.
1. I, (name) , of
(name of county) County, Idaho, being of
sound mind and under no undue influence,
1
1
The residue of your estate means all of the property in
make my last will and testament, revoking all
previous wills and codicils.
2. I direct that all my just debts and funeral
expenses be paid as soon after my death as
possible, and that all expenses of administering
my estate taxes be paid out of my residuary
estate.
3. I appoint (name) as my
personal representative, to serve without bond.
If he/she is unable to serve, I appoint (name)
as my personal representative, also to serve
without bond.
4. I give my personal and household
effects as follows:
LIST
(Item of personal (Person to receive
property) property)
For example:
Tools John Smith
5. I give the residue
1
of my estate, real and
personal, to my spouse (name) if he/she
survives me. If my spouse fails to survive me,
I give the residue of my estate to my children,
to be divided equally. If one of my children
fails to survive me, his/her share shall be
divided equally among his/her children OR
his/her share shall be divided equally among
my surviving children.
OR
I give the residue of my estate, real and
personal, as follows:
For example:
30 percent to Jane Doe
20 percent to Joan Doe
50 percent to Mary Doe
your estate that has not already been distributed either in
your will or by some other means.
SOME OPTIONAL CLAUSES
6. I declare that I am married to (name)
and intend to confirm to my spouse his/her half
of our community property and to dispose of
my half of our community property and all of
my separate property.
7. I give to (name) (organization) the
sum of $_______________, if he/she survives
me.
8. If any person dies within 60 days after
my death or under circumstances in which there
is no sufficient evidence to determine whether
such person had died within 60 days after my
death, I shall be deemed to have survived such
person.
9. The laws of Idaho shall govern all
questions as to the validity and construction of
this will.
(If you are married for the second time and it
is your intention to leave your entire separate
property to your children you should consult
with an attorney).
Date_____________________
_____________________________________
Signature of Testator
If you have any questions concerning
holographic wills or the above provisions,
contact an attorney.
CHECKLIST
Yes No
□ □ 1. Did you read this entire brochure?
□ □ 2. Did you understand all of it?
□ □ 3. Will your estate be small enough at your
death to avoid significant tax consequences?
□ □ 4. In preparing your will, did you write in
pen (not with a typewriter or computer)?
□ □ 5. In preparing the will, did you use clean
sheets of paper without other marks on
them?
□ □ 6. Did you identify yourself in the will by
giving your full name and address?
□ □ 7. Did you express your intent that the
document be your will?
□ □ 8. Did you name a personal representative?
□ □ 9. Did you dispose of all your property
through provisions of the will?
□ □ 10. Did you write the will without any
errors or erasures?
□ □ 11. Did you sign and date the will?
□ □ 12. Did you number the pages of the will?
□ □ 13. Did you place the signed will in a safe
place where your survivors will find it?
If your answers to all of these questions are yes, you should
have a valid will.
Idaho Legal Aid Services, Inc. Area Offices
1447 S Tyrell Lane, Boise 345-0106
1104 Blaine, Caldwell 454-2591
610 W Hubbard, Suite 219
Coeur d’Alene 667-9559
482 Constitution Way, Suite 101,
Idaho Falls 524-3660
633 Main Street, Lewiston 743-1556
150 S. Arthur, Pocatello 233-0079
475 Polk, Twin Falls 734-7024
Idaho Senior Legal Hotline 1-866-345-0106
Idaho Senior Legal Hotline
(Spanish-speaking) 1-866-954-2591
Domestic Violence Legal
Advice Line 1-877-500-2980
TTY (Deaf & Hard of Hearing) 1-800-245-7573
3/08
Questions and
Answers About:
Holographic
Wills