Xcentric Crusher
instructions manual
Xcentric ripper international, s.l. / Grado cero sistemas, s.l.u.
Arriurdina, 15 (Pol. Ind. Jundiz) · 01015 Vitoria-Gasteiz (Álava) · Spain
Tel.: +34 945 290 555
www.xcentricripper.com www.gradocero.net
CRUSHER
XCENTRIC CRUSHER
2
INSTRUCTIONS MANUAL
3
INTRODUCTION
The Xcentric Crusher is a sophisticated grinding tool, produced by Xcentric Ripper International / Grado
Cero Sistemas, SLU and developed with the latest advances in systems research in the eld of crushing. It is
designed to produce excellent yields, economization of work and obtaining higher production.
Reading and understanding this manual ensures the correct use of the Crusher and obtaining higher yields
and in turn, achieve a longer lifetime. It also will provide you with important tips on handling so you can take
full advantage of the Xcentric Crushers technic virtues.
Xcentric Ripper International / Grado Cero Sistemas, SLU reserves the right to make changes or additions to
this manual.
This document is the original instructions manual of the Xcentric Crusher.
Revision: 00 01-09-2015 Cod. 01-15
01 23-09-2015 Cod. 02-15
02 03-12-2015 Cod. 03-15
03 26-02-2016 Cod. 01-16
04 09-06-2016 Cod. 02-16
05 08-07-2016 Cod. 03-16
06 22-08-2016 Cod. 04-16
07 23-02-2017 Cod. 01-17
08 07-03-2018 Cod. 01-18
- PROLOGUE -
XCENTRIC CRUSHER
4
INDEX
PROLOGUE
- INTRODUCTION
- INDEX
- WARRANTY
· ACCEPTANCE TEST
· MODEL AND EC PLATE
· EC DECLARATION
· WARRANTY REGISTRATION FORM
- TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE
SAFETY
- REQUIREMENTS FOR THE USER COMPANY
- REQUIREMENTS FOR THE WORKER
- GENERAL SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
- SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS IN MACHINE
- CORRECT AND INCORRECT USE OF THE CRUSHER
· PROPER USE
· MISUSE
- PERSONAL PROTECTION EQUIPMENT (PPE)
- SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS STICKERS
- WORK, INSPECTION AND SAFETY AREAS
· WORKING AREA
· SAFETY AREA
· DANGER AREA DURING EXCAVATOR OPERATION
· DANGER AREA DURING MANTEINANCE, CLEANING, ETC. (EXCAVATOR STOPPED)
· MANTEINANCE AREA
· RESIDUAL RISKS
: HYDRAULIC COMPONENTS
: PROLONGED CONTACT WITH HYDRAULIC OIL
: HOT SURFACES AND HOT HYDRAULIC OIL
: RISK OF HEARING LOSS
: CRUSHING HAZARD
3
3
4
7
8
8
9
10
11
12
12
12
13
15
17
18
18
19
20
21
21
21
21
21
22
22
22
22
22
22
22
INSTRUCTIONS MANUAL
5
OPERATION
- TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS
· GENERAL DESCRIPTION
- NAME AND SPECIFICATIONS OF COMPONENTS
· NAMES OF COMPONENTS
· STANDARD SPECIFICATIONS
- TOP BRACKET MOUNTING DIMENTIONS
- INSTALLING AND REMOVING THE CRUSHER
· INSTALLATION
: INSTALLATION ON THE EXCAVATOR
: HYDRAULIC CIRCUIT ADJUSTMENT AND HOSE CONNECTIONS
: EXCAVATOR HYDRAULICS
: START UP AND FIRST USE
: ADJUSTING THE WIDTH OF XCENTRIC CRUSHER
· REMOVAL
: REMOVING THE CRUSHER
- USE
· INSTRUCTIONS FOR USING THE CRUSHER
· PRECAUTIONS WHILE OPERATING THE CRUSHER
· HANDLING THE XCENTRIC CRUSHER
· WHAT TO DO IN CASE OF BLOCKED MATERIAL
· MISUSE OF THE XCENTRIC CRUSHER
· WORK INTERRUPTION
· CLEANING
- TRANSPORT
· LIFTING
· TRANSPORT WITH THE EXCAVATOR
· HOW TO FIX THE CRUSHER IN THE TRUCK
- LONG TERM STORAGE
· BEFORE A LONG TERM STORAGE
· STORAGE CONDITIONS
· HOSE STORAGE
23
23
23
24
24
26
27
32
32
32
32
34
34
35
63
63
64
64
64
64
65
66
66
66
67
67
68
69
70
70
70
70
XCENTRIC CRUSHER
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- TROUBLESHOOTING
MAINTENANCE
- MAINTENANCE, INSPECTION AND REPAIR
· GENERAL WARNINGS
· CRUSHER BUCKET MAINTENANCE
: DAILY INSPECTION
: PERIODIC INSPECTION
: REPLACING WEARING PARTS
· MAINTENANCE PLAN
- LUBRICANTS AND HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
· HYDRAULIC OIL
: MINERAL OIL
: BIOLOGIC OIL
· HYDRAULIC EXCAVATOR FILTER
· HYDRAULIC MECHANISM LUBRICANT
: AVAILABLE MINERAL GREASES
: AVAILABLE BIODEGRADABLE GREASES
· FILLING ECCENTRIC MECHANISM
· VALVE BLOCK SCHEMATIC DRAWINGS
: SCHEMATIC PLAN CONTROL VALVE BLOCK XC15 - XC17 - XC20 - XC30
: SCHEMATIC PLAN CONTROL VALVE BLOCK XC40 - XC50 - XC60
- BOLT TIGHTENING TORQUES
· MAX. TIGHTENING TORQUE FOR BOLTS STEEL QUALITY 8.8
MANUAL REVISION INDEX
71
72
72
72
74
74
75
75
76
77
77
77
77
78
78
78
78
79
80
80
81
82
82
83
INSTRUCTIONS MANUAL
7
WARRANTY
Warranty conditions
From the date of delivery, the CRUSHER carries a warranty of one year or 1,500 operating hours
(whichever comes rst). For this, the following conditions must be fullled:
1) The warranty duration applies to operation in a single daily shift of eight hours. If the duration of daily
operation is above the given value, the warranty period shortens proportionally.
2) Depending on the case, specic warranty conditions must be established for special uses.
3) Within the warranty period, Xcentric Ripper International/Grado Cero Sistemas, S.L.U. replaces free of
charge all components whose damage or failure Xcentric Ripper International/Grado Cero Sistemas,
S.L.U. acknowledges as being due to defects in material or design.
4) If the installation guidelines for the CRUSHER are not observed, the attachment device’s operational safety
can be considerably affected. This will result in Xcentric Ripper International/Grado Cero Sistemas, S.L.U.
rejecting any sort of warranty claim.
5) Replacement of a component during the warranty period does not cause an extension of the total warranty
period for the unit.
6) For all warranty claims, contact Xcentric Ripper International/Grado Cero Sistemas, S.L.U. with the serial
number found in the data on the model plate.
7) A CRUSHER warranty claim form must be submitted to Xcentric Ripper International/Grado Cero Sistemas,
S.L.U. within seven days from the date of repair. Photographs or video of the failed parts are to be sent with
the claim form and a copy of the sales invoice of the Crusher from the dealer to the end user. This allows
Xcentric Ripper International/Grado Cero Sistemas, S.L.U. to decide whether or not the affected parts are
eligible for warranty.
8) Parts that have been replaced free of charge are the property of Xcentric Ripper International/Grado Cero
Sistemas, S.L.U. and must be retained by the dealer for a period of one year for possible inspection by a
representative of Xcentric Ripper International/Grado Cero Sistemas, S.L.U.
9) During the warranty period, transport costs and installation costs of the replacement parts are born by
Xcentric Ripper International/Grado Cero Sistemas, S.L.U. Any import duties incurred in the supply of the
replacement parts will also be born by Xcentric Ripper International/Grado Cero Sistemas, S.L.U. A copy
of the invoice for the import duties must be sent to Xcentric Ripper International/Grado Cero Sistemas,
S.L.U. before reimbursement can be made.
10) The costs of assembling the parts considered defective will be borne by Xcentric Ripper International /
Grado Cero Sistemas, SLU during the warranty period. The costs corresonding to displacements will be
borne by the customer.
11) The warranty does not apply to parts whose wear, damage or breakages have been caused by faulty
operation and/or faulty maintenance of the Crusher.
12) The warranty does not apply to parts subject to consumption or wear.
13) Only original equipment parts from Xcentric Ripper International/Grado Cero Sistemas, S.L.U. can be
used. Infringement automatically voids this warranty.
14) All modications to the device that are made without the prior approval of Xcentric Ripper International
result in automatic forfeiture of the warranty.
15) The warranty registration must be fully completed during the delivery and installation of Xcentric Crusher
and sent to Xcentric Ripper International/Grado Cero Sistemas, S.L.U. within two weeks after delivery.
Otherwise, the warranty will be automatically canceled.
XCENTRIC CRUSHER
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___________________________________________________________________________________
# NOTICE
The jaws are not subject to warranty.
_______________________________________________________________________________________
ACCEPTANCE TEST
When taking delivery of the CRUSHER, the receiver must perform an acceptance inspection. If there is any
damage, the transport driver and the transport company must be informed. Furthermore, it is necessary to
inform the manufacturer, Xcentric Ripper International/Grado Cero Sistemas S.L.U., and the CRUSHER dealer.
The following documents are delivered with the CRUSHER:
Instruction manual
List of replacement parts
Warranty registration form
EC declaration of conformity
The warranty registration form must be fully completed and returned to Xcentric Ripper International /
Grado Cero Sistemas SLU, within a period of two weeks from the installation of the Crusher. Failure to
return this document will imply the loss of warranty.
MODEL AND EC PLATE
The model and EC plate is on the rear upper part of the bucket. This plate contains the following data (Examples
in the illustration).
INSTRUCTIONS MANUAL
9
CRUSHER
EC DECLARATION OF CONFORMITY
SCOPE AND LIMITATIONS OF THIS EC DECLARATION
We, Xcentric Ripper International/Grado Cero Sistemas, S.L.U., declare that the Crusher of the brand and
model provided meets the conditions laid down in the European Machinery Directive 2006/42 / EC and the
noise emission in the environment by equipment for outdoors use 2000/14 / EC.
Make:……………………………………………………………………………………………...XCENTRIC CRUSHER
Accessory:…………………………………………………………………..........……………………………CRUSHER
Model:…………………………………………………………………………………………..................................……
Serial No:……………………………………………………………………………………..................................……..
Year of Manufacture:……………………………………………………………………...............................…....……..
Sound power level:………………………………………………………………………………............……...85 dB(A)
The following harmonised standards are applied:
EN ISO 12100 – Safety of machinery
EN ISO 4413 – Hydraulic transmission.
This EC declaration covers the Crusher when it is mounted on the machine for which it is designed. In addition,
the use of the Crusher must be that anticipated in work for the breakage of materials. It must not be used as a
crane for handling loads or for inappropriate work.
Any modication made to this assembly or to any of its components, without express authorisation in writing
from XCENTRIC RIPPER INTERNATIONAL/GRADO CERO SISTEMAS, S.L.U., invalidates this EC certication
and, therefore, the use in service of the Crusher.
Place and date of issue:……………………………………………………………………............................ Vitoria
Authorised by:……………………………………………………………………………………….....Javier Aracama
Signature:
File:
Original for the CUSTOMER
The person authorised to compile the technical le:
Javier Aracama (Manager of the Company)
Xcentric Ripper International/Grado Cero Sistemas, S.L.U
Arriurdina, 15. 01015 Vitoria-Gasteiz (Alava), Spain.
Manufacturer:
Grado Cero Sistemas, S.L.U
Arriurdina, 15. 01015 Vitoria-Gasteiz (Alava), Spain.
XCENTRIC CRUSHER
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XCENTRIC RIPPER INTERNATIONAL, S.L.
GRADO CERO SISTEMAS, S.L.U · ARRIURDINA N° 15
01015 VITORIA (ALAVA) – Spain
Tel. +34 945 290 555 www.gradocero.net
www.xcentricripper.com
CRUSHER
Warranty registration form
customer details
* Name: .......................................................................………………….…..………………
* Address: …………...…………………………………………………………………………..…
City: ……………………………………..….. Country:…………………………….......….
Installation date: .........../.........../............... Excavator model:........................................................
Hour meter: …………………………………………………………………………………………..
installation details
Preset pressure relief valve: .................................................................................
Preset oil ow: ............... at........................
Working return back pressure: .........….………………………………………………..
Working drain back pressure: …………………………………………………...……..
Have you made the presetting by using the compulsory owmeter? Yes No
pre-operation details
Was the end user given instructions in the safety and operation of the Crusher?:
Was the end user given instructions in the maintenance and service of the Crusher?:
Did the end user receive a Parts List?:
Did the end user receive an Instruction Manual?:
End user Dealer
Installed by:
Trained by:
Date: ......../........../................
Signature end user: Signature dealer:
This form must be returned to Xcentric Ripper International/Grado Cero Sistemas within 30
days of the installation date. Send to [email protected]
Original: End user First copy: Xcentric Ripper International Second copy: Dealer
Model:..................
(* If possible)
(Mark with x)
(Mark with x)
Serial number:............................... Delivery date:......./......../...........
MPa
psi
MPa
psi
MPa
psi
MPa
Yes No
psi
L/min
US gal/min
INSTRUCTIONS MANUAL
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TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE
For any needs related to employment, maintenance or replacement request, customer please apply directly to
the nearer authorized dealer, specifying the identifying information of your machine, listed on the nameplate.
We do not recommend any repair or handling not indicated in this manual. All operations requiring disassembly
of components, especially the jaw changing operation, must be carried out only by authorized technicians
from Xcentric Ripper International / Grado Cero Sistemas, SLU staff.
Only technical staff of the company Xcentric Ripper International / Grado Cero Sistemas, SLU, or formed by
them, has the necessary knowledge of the machine and special mechanisms, and the expertise to execute
properly and economically any operation.
Warranty registration form
XCENTRIC CRUSHER
12
- SAFETY -
REQUIREMENTS FOR THE USER COMPANY
The user company will give his staff training on operating and maintenance including specic management
practice of the machine.
The user company will give its staff specic training on labour risk prevention.
For the operator is recommended the regulatory training for the basic machine operators, e.g.
according to: Resolution of 16 October 2014, from the Directorate General for Energy and Mines
Policy, by which is modied the technical specication number 08/01/2001 “preventive Training for the
job performance of the operator of extracting/loading/roads machines, shovel loaders and crawler
hydraulic excavator, in outdoors extractive activities”, from the complementary technical instruction
01.02.02 “preventive Training for job performance”, from the General Regulation of Mine Safety Basic
Standards.
The user company will prepare campaigns to raise awareness among staff of their responsibilities, their risks
and their securities.
The user company will make the necessary personal protective equipment available to workers to make use
of them.
The user company should establish programs for periodic checks to ensure that the hazards control measures
remain effective.
The user company will organize the construction site so as to prevent uncontrolled access to the work area.
REQUIREMENTS FOR THE WORKER
Note that the default / failure to observe the safety rules and regulations may have legal consequences of labor
law.
In addition to the instructions in this Manual all existing legislation in the prevention of occupational risks and
environmental protection must be complied.
Works on the machine shall only be performed by personnel who have received proper training and have
proven their competence.
Work only with the Xcentric Crusher in perfect condition.
Do not try to exceed the speeds and reasonable progress; It will not work faster and can cause breakage of
the XC causing additional unnecessary dangers to yourself and others.
Use the Xcentric Crusher according to the purpose for which it was designed. Any use beyond the stablished
contravenes the provisions, and not the manufacturer, importer or supplier shall be liable for consequential
damages. The risk is assumed solely by the user. (Read misuse of XC p. 50)
Before activating any movement and during normal operation of the XC, the operator must ensure that there is
nobody within the danger zone of the machine.
INSTRUCTIONS MANUAL
13
GENERAL SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
Before beginning work with or on the CRUSHER, it is compulsory reading and understanding this manual
before proceeding to work or perform any operation on the Crusher. We decline all liability in case of misuse.
Xcentric Ripper International / Grado Cero Sistemas, SLU assumes no liability if the owner of the Crusher,
without the prior written consent from Xcentric Ripper International / Grado Cero Sistemas, SLU, undertakes
any modications to the devise or uses it in violation of the instructions in this manual. In both cases the
warranty is void.
Place this manual or a copy of it in the excavator’s operator cab, so that it is always on hand as a reference for
questions and problems. Observe all local laws and regulations applicable to the use and operation of your
work equipment.
Because there are various models of the Crusher, it is possible that some illustrations in this manual will not
correspond to your attachment device. These illustrations are merely to be taken as examples.
The activities described in the following sections require no special skills; personnel performing them must
merely be familiar with the handling of the device.
This instruction manual must be read and understood to ensure that the Crusher is correctly used and provides
peak performance and a long life. You will also nd important advice on correct handling of the attachment
device, so that you can make maximum use of your Crusher’s technical advantages.
If the manual is lost or damaged order a new one from your local Xcentric Ripper International distributor.
Observe all relevant safety standards and use your device accordingly.
In order to ensure maximum reliability and safety of operation, Xcentric Ripper International / Grado Cero
Sistemas SLU. has made a careful choice of materials and components used in the manufacture of the
machine, subjecting it to regular testing before delivery.
The good performance of the machine over time also depends on the proper use and proper maintenance
according to the instructions in this manual.
It is necessary that trained service staff regularly perform the prescribed maintenance, inspection and review,
to avoid damage.
The malfunctions are due in most cases, to improper maintenance.
If in doubt about the operation, immediately stop the machine!
XCENTRIC CRUSHER
14
The machine is built to the current technical level and the existing safety technical rules known.
Failure to follow directions on safety by the operator and recklessness in the use of the machine can cause
serious injury to the operator himself or to other people or animals, and can cause damage to the machine or
other property.
In this regard we must always remember that the machine is provided with safety devises, to ensure protection
against accidents, but if used correctly and according to the safety instructions described in this manual.
BEFORE USING THE MACHINE IT IS COMPULSORY TO READ CAREFULLY THE SAFETY INDICATIONS
AND OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS, MAINTENANCE AND OPERATIONS IN THE MACHINE TO SAFEGUARD
EVERYONE’S INTEGRITY.
DANGER!
Use the machine with the utmost care and caution, as recklessness is the most frequent cause of
accidents. The use of the machine must be performed by an adult and competent person.
ATTENTION!
Before attaching the bucket crusher to the machine, make sure that this is adequate to support all the
caracteristics and functions for the use expected.
Pay special attention at all times to the safe operation of the machine. Here are some factors listed, important
to be taken into account:
- Follow all applicable standards of personal security and re safety. Do not perform the operations
described below without the use of appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE): safety boots, safety
glasses, appropriate gloves and ear protection.
- There is a risk of overturning when the Crusher is disengaged during stowing or transportation operations.
Deposit always the Crusher on a horizontal surface, level, hard, able to bear weight on their footholds.
- There is a risk of entrapment during handling, transport, assembly and disassembly of Crusher when
disengaged, so you should keep a distance considered this.
- You must ensure that the Crusher is installed and properly engaged on the excavator.
- Defective or worn material should always be replaced by another original and new supply.
- The use of spare parts in disrepair, worn, deformed, galling, etc, is not allowed.
- Any operation, inspection, cleaning, repair or inspection shall not be performed while the engine of the
excavator is running.
- Do not use tools (hammers, wrenches, etc.) in poor condition that could cause an accident.
- Stay at least 20 meters from the site of action of Crusher while working due to risk of ejection of particles
and fragments.
INSTRUCTIONS MANUAL
15
- When opening the hydraulic connections every precaution must be taken. Gloves and goggles are needed
since it is possible that the connections are under pressure even with the excavator engine stopped.
- Avoid prolonged, excessive or repeated contact of oil in your skin.
+ Protect your skin with proper protective gloves or protective products.
+ Clean the skin areas that are soiled with oil:
· Wash thoroughly with soap and water.
· A nail brush is an effective aid.
· The special hands cleaning means facilitates the proper cleaning of dirty hands.
· Do not use gasoline, diesel, diluent or solvent.
+ After cleaning, protect your skin with fat cream.
- Some pieces of the Crusher become very hot during operation, especially the jaws. There is high risk of
burns.
- Check the maximum allowable pressure in the hydraulic hoses and proper connection and tightening.
- Wear ear protection while the Crusher is operating.
- Do not wear jewelry or work with long hair undone. The moving parts of the machine could snag hair or
jewelry producing serious injury.
- The use of non-original spare parts can cause danger.
SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS IN MACHINE
Before connecting the crusher bucket to the operating machine and start it, it is advisable to check that this
machine has all the basic requirements listed below to operate in safety, and protecting the health of people.
- The end user must ensure that the weight at full load (bucket weight + loaded material+ Coupling +
various accessories) does not exceed the capacity of the operating machine’s raised arm specied in the
manual; it is necessary to control all positions with which you can work.
- The end user must verify that the capability to overturn of the operating machine is the ideal to the use of
the equipment. It is necessary to control all positions with which you can work.
- Respect the applicability of Xcentric Crusher with the operating machine, it is advisable and very important
to contact the dealer / seller.
- Only adult and competent personal, trained to work using machines can handle the operating machine
for the commissioning of the equipment.
- The Crusher is designed for industrial use and must be used by personnel who have no limited tness.
- The command to start the Xcentric Crusher must be the ON / OFF type, either switch or pedal type;
to launch the bucket is mandatory to have the command pressed, to turn off the bucket releasing the
command is sufcient.
- The machine must be equipped with an emergency stop switch capable of stopping the movement of the
crusher bucket in the shortest time possible.
- Ensure that the operator has understood the meaning of all controls and operation.
XCENTRIC CRUSHER
16
- The operator must know and apply security conditions for the use of the machine in the workplace,
according to the law laid down in the country of use.
- When we speak of right, left, front and rear of the machine, it refers to the view from the driving place of
the excavator.
- The operator must know and correctly interpret all instructions in this manual and signs placed on the
machine: this will help prevent damage to persons, things and to the operating machine.
- Observe mandatoryly instructions in the following document and adhere to the rules of EC general
accident prevention and the applicable regulations in the country of the user.
- Always use the means of individual protection under the EEC 89/686 and 89/656 EEC directives and
everything stated in this manual; also use rules of general accident prevention regulations of the country
of the user.
- Carefully read all indications about safety of adhesive labels attached to the machine.
- The operator should avoid using the Xcentric Crusher in unsuitable conditions or under the inuence of
alcohol or drugs.
- The organization of the work is important to make the fewest transactions based on the work to be
performed.
- For safety and health protection is desirable to
organize the construction site so that you can position
the excavator (with bucket as pictured right), raised
regarding the material for grinding, thus reducing the
loading radius and prevents fullling the maximum
opening of the arm.
- For the use of excavators, it is not recommended to perform the phase bucket load with truck placed at
90 ° (see picture below right), this position allows less stability respect to the positioning of the trolley in
direct position (see the drawing below left).
INSTRUCTIONS MANUAL
17
- For installation in wheels excavators it is mandatory to set the stabilizers on the ground before connecting
and lifting the equipment.
- For installation on operating machines other than wheeled, or tracked, all the above instructions must be
taken into account and also those described below for the correct operation, safety, and protection of
health.
ATTENTION!
Before starting the machine to operate with, make sure there are no people in its surroundings or in its
range of action.
- Keep away people and animals during the use of Xcentric Crusher.
- Do not use the machine to transport people, animals and things.
- It is forbidden to climb on the structure of the machine.
- It is absolutely forbidden to approach the machine during operation.
ATTENTION!
It is forbidden the use of the machine in case of anomalies. The company is not liable for damage to
people and / or things in case of use of the machine by the operator, when the machine malfunctions.
- The control system of the excavator will have the necessary elements to avoid spontaneous start-up of
the Xcentric Crusher when reseting the power supply after an interruption.
- Before dismantling, decommissioning and removal of safety, all pipes and hoses will be drained.
- When hydraulic uids and lubricants are removed during maintenance operations, decommissioning,
dismantling and removal of security, they will be treated as specied in the corresponding safety sheets.
- The user company should establish programs for periodic checks to ensure that the hazards control
measures remain effective.
XCENTRIC CRUSHER
18
CORRECT AND INCORRECT USE CRUSHER
PROPER USE
The Crusher is an interchangeable equipment that modies the function of a machine, provided they meet the
minimum requirements of weight and characteristics regarding the hydraulic system.
The equipment, to operate, does not need the presence and / or assistance from other different persons other
than the operator of the main operating machine. As far as maintenance is concerned, it must be carried out
by authorized personnel, as described in this manual.
The Crusher is designed to crush and crumble stone, concrete, asphalt, etc...
Crushing hard materials like granite or porphyry is permitted, provided they are maximum 90% of the inlet of
the jaws. Keep in mind that this entry mouth may be modied by means of regulators the machine is provided
with. For demolition of high hardness materials, material with a maximum size of 60% of the inlet of the jaws is
recommended.
It can also be used to remove the shredded material, and clean the work area.
MISUSE
Any use for which the Crusher was not designed, will be considered misuse. The hydraulic Crusher should not
be used exceeding his hydraulic limits.
Any action that goes against personal security measures or legislation on safety and re, will be considered
misuse.
The shredded will always be done with the jaws in good condition.
Please read the section Use of Crusher for its correct use.
Do not use the Crusher in a greater excavator than what is due. You could damage its structure or mechanisms.
Do not use the Crusher on a smaller excavator than what it designed for, there is great danger of tipping. See
the manual for the excavator to verify it can operate with the weight of your Crusher.
Do not use the Crusher:
- For excavation or direct extraction.
- As support for positioning the carrier.
- For crushing with temperatures above 100 ° C or below -20 C.
- For the transport of persons, animals and things.
- In the presence of ammable or explosive materials or materials that may generate ammable, explosive,
toxic or harmful dust.
- As a lifting tool.
INSTRUCTIONS MANUAL
19
It is also prohibited:
- Approaching the Crusher while operating.
- Climbing on the structure of the machine.
- Carrying out any operation on the crusher bucket while it is running.
- Carry out any operation which affects operator safety or the safety of things or people.
- The use of the crusher bucket in environments with potentially explosive atmospheres.
- Breaking rocks and various materials with the outside of the machine, hammer type use.
- Use the crusher submerged in liquids.
- The use of the Crusher bucket to move material with the outer parts of the bucket, instead of the front.
- The use of the crusher to lever through the arm for the lateral movement of the excavator.
- The use of the crusher bucket with carrier machines which dont have the minimum hydraulic parameters
for the correct operation, hydraulic parameters described in the following manual.
- The use of the Xcentric Crusher with the position of the crushing bucket different from the vertical.
- To operate the Xcentric Crusher from outside the cab of the main operating machine.
ATTENTION!
The company Xcentric Ripper International / Grado Cero Sistemas SLU assumes no liability for damages
to persons and / or things derived of misuse of the Xcentric Crusher by the customer or third parties.
PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT (PPE)
The operator proposed by the client to operate this machine, prior to starting operations, use, maintenance
or other interventions on the machine, must use all personal protective equipment (PPE) required to ensure
the protection of the operator itself as provided in the rules of general accident prevention regulations of the
country where the machine is put into operation. The personal protective items operators must use are listed
below:
ATTENTION!
The company Xcentric Ripper International / Grado Cero Sistemas SLU can not be held responsible
for accidents caused by the operator due to lack of use of personal protective equipment.
USE PROTECTIVE CLOTHING USE PROTECTIVE GLASSES
USE SAFETY SHOES USE EARS PROTECTIONS
USE PROTECTIVE GLOVES USE PROTECTIVE HELMET
XCENTRIC CRUSHER
20
SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS STICKERS
Safety stickers are applied on the crusher bucket. All stickers referring to security listed here, should always
be in optimum condition and be clearly visible.
1. Attention! Read this manual completely. it is mandatory that all the information is understood.
2. Noise level: 85 dB (A9). Use ears protection.
3. During use, keep at least 20m away from the crusher. Beware of fragments projection.
4. Danger! High pressure system.
5. During commissioning operations there is a risk of crushing between moving parts (jaw) if untimely
movements.
6. Risk by which a person or part of it gets caught or trapped by machines mechanisms or between objects,
parts or materials.
7. Some component parts of the crusher have high temperatures after working with it. Risk of minor burns exist.
8. In operations of coupling and uncoupling of the hoses could be uid projection.
1
2
3 4
76
5
8
INSTRUCTIONS MANUAL
21
WORK, INSPECTION AND SAFETY AREAS
WORKING AREA
The Crusher can only be controlled from the excavator’s operator cab. Always remain outside the working
area.
SAFETY ZONE
When the Crusher is operating, maintain at least a 20 m safety distance. When working in high places, the work
area expands in relation to the height.
DANGER ZONE DURING EXCAVATOR OPERATION
This includes all distances closer than the safety distance mentioned above. For work in high places, a rollover
protection structure and/or protection structure (ROPS/FOPS) may be required.
DANGER ZONE DURING MAINTENANCE, CLEANING, ETC.
(EXCAVATOR STOPPED)
The area under the Crusher, when it is still connected to the excavator.
The area in the immediate vicinity of the excavator when it is disconnected from the Crusher, because there
is a tilting hazard. Always set the Crusher on a rm, even, horizontal surface that can bear the weight at the
support points.
Some of the Crusher’s surfaces and components may be very hot after use. Therefore take protective measures
to prevent burning.
Crusher
working area
(minimum 20 m)
(check excavator
manual)
Excavator
working area
Safety zone working with
the Crusher
XCENTRIC CRUSHER
22
MAINTENANCE AREA
- The jaws, the mobile support and its mechanism.
- The bucket: the hydraulic block, the top bracket, and turnbuckles or blade.
- Hydraulic hoses.
- Fastening the Crusher to the machine. The Crusher produces vibrations that can loosen or move the bolts
or quick-connect coupling, if the machine is equipped with one. Make a regular visual check of that area.
Sudden, unintentional or accidental release of the attachment device poses a crushing hazard. Keep the
quick-connect coupling system in perfect operating condition, and nd out from the manufacturer if the
coupling is capable of supporting the Crusher.
RESIDUAL RISKS
The continuous movement that the pivot arms cause in the Crusher can throw pieces, fragments or particles
around.
During operation, the machine operator must make sure that no danger is posed to people or materials that
are within the safety zone around the machine.
Use personal protective equipment (PPE).
: Hydraulic components
Broken or leaky hydraulic hoses pose a hazard.
Use extra caution when handing all hydraulic connections. Make sure that the machine’s engine is
stopped and that there is no hydraulic pressure within the system.
: Prolonged contact with hydraulic oil
Prolonged or repeated skin contact with any kind of hydraulic oil leads to loss of fat content in the
skin. That can lead to dryness, irritation or skin inammations. Hydraulic oil also contains dangerous
substances that can cause skin cancer. If the basic safety and hygiene standards are observed during
work, handling hydraulic oil should not cause health problems.
: Hot surfaces and hot hydraulic oil
Be aware that the hydraulic circuit can get very hot.
After working, some of the Crusher’s components get very hot. There is a risk of minor burns.
: Risk of hearing loss
It is mandatory to wear ear protection.
: Crushing hazard
Be especially cautious when installing, removing and handling the Crusher, to prevent it from tipping or
falling over.
Not following the instructions can result in an increased risk of trapment.
INSTRUCTIONS MANUAL
23
- OPERATION -
TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The Xcentric Crusher is a milling attachment for excavators developed by Xcentric Ripper International /
Grado Cero Sistemas SLU, built entirely of wear-resistant steel.
This is a crusher bucket which, by the hydraulic action breaks and crushes any demolition material.
It consists of the following parts:
Top bracket
Mobile support
Bucket
Lower mouth
Tensioner
XCENTRIC CRUSHER
24
NAME AND SPECIFICATIONS OF COMPONENTS
NAME OF COMPONENTS
3
2
1
9
7
11
10
6
5
4
8
INSTRUCTIONS MANUAL
25
1) Bucket
Covers the whole set of units in the mobile support: shaft-pulleys, crankcase, bridge and jaw. Also has threaded
holes where the top bracket it is xed.
2) Hydraulic motor
Bent-Axis Motor, which provides movement to the movable support.
3) Top bracket
It is the element that bolted to the Xcentric Crusher bucket, sets it to the excavator.
4) Mobile Support
Mobile unit composed of the upper jaw, bridges, pins and crankcase. Is the element that receives the movement
from the motors for crushing the material.
5) Bridges
Parts joining the axes to the upper jaw.
6) Crankcase
The crankcase is a metal box that houses and protects the engine operating mechanisms.
7) Axis-pulleys
Set which purpose is to transmit the motion from the motor to the mobile support. Comprises two eccentric
pins and a set of pulleys.
8) Jaws
Casting pieces, whose physical properties and geometry are conducive to crushing the material.
9) Lower mouth
Plate where the lower jaw is xed. It is attached to the bucket by two pins and two adjustable turnbuckles in
order to be able to modify the opening of the bucket.
10) Control block
Hydraulic unit that protects and controls the start and stop, and also the motors direction shift.
11) Tensioner fork
Adjustable parts that attach the lower mouth to the bucket. Depending on the setting of these elements, a
bigger or smaller opening of the bucket exit can be obtained.
XCENTRIC CRUSHER
26
STANDARD SPECIFICATIONS
H
LW
technical specifications
XC30 XC40 XC50 XC60
Excavator size
Tons 24 to 35 32 to 45 45 to 60 60 to 85
Weight (without top plate)
kg 3.750 5.300 6.250 10.500
Operating pressure
MPa 25 32 32 25
Operating Flow
L/min 180 – 200 300 340 500
Max. drain pressure
MPa 0,4 0,4 0,4 0,4
Hydraulic circuit
Double effect Double effect Double effect Double effect
Loading capacity
m
3
1 1,20 1,5 2
External width
mm 1.070 1.280 1.280 1.535
Internal width
mm 900 1.100 1.100 1.310
Length
mm 2.575 2.840 3.270 3.440
Height
mm 1.400 1.450 1.560 1.900
Crushing size
mm 20 – 140 20 – 140 20 – 210 20 – 210
Jaw opening
mm 420 465 500 500
technical specifications
XC15 XC17 XC20
Excavator size
Tons 13 to 15 16 to 20 20 to 25
Weight (without top plate)
kg 2.000 2.000 2.500
Operating pressure
MPa 32 25 25
Operating Flow
L/min 100 - 120 140 - 160 160 - 180
Max. drain pressure
MPa 0,4 0,4 0,4
Hydraulic circuit
Double effect Double effect Double effect
Loading capacity
m
3
0,5 0,5 0,8
External width
mm 930 930 930
Internal width
mm 730 730 730
Length
mm 2.050 2.050 2.465
Height
mm 1.200 1.200 1.300
Crushing size
mm 20 – 90 20 – 90 20 – 140
Jaw opening
mm 400 400 420
INSTRUCTIONS MANUAL
27
TOP BRACKET DIMENSIONS
When installing an Xcentric Crusher on a base machine such as a hydraulic excavator, backhoe loader, etc.
a top bracket will be required to connect the Crusher to the base machine. This can be ordered from Xcentric
Ripper International/Grado Cero Sistemas S.L.U. at the time the Xcentric Crusher is ordered. Details of the type
and model of the base machine will be required and if the base machine is equipped with a quick coupler,
details of the manufacturer and model number will also be required.
If a top bracket is not ordered or if the Xcentric Crusher is to be mounted on a different base machine than the
previous installation, a top bracket will have to be ordered separately from Xcentric Ripper International/Grado
Cero Sistemas S.L.U. or manufactured locally.
IMPORTANT!
When manufacturing a top bracket to mount an Xcentric Crusher on an excavator it is very important to
follow the guidelines listed below:
1. Cut the plates for the top bracket to the dimensions given in the following drawings.
2. Weld on to the top plate the mounting ears required to mount the Xcentric Crusher on the specic
excavator to be used for this Crusher.
3. After the above operations have been carried out the surface of the top bracket plates which will
be in contact with the Xcentric Crusher must be milled perfectly at across the whole of both of the
surfaces.
4. Drill the required mounting bolt holes to the dimensions given in the drawings. They must be
drilled and use at least the indicated ones for each model.
It is not allowed to use a top bracket where the mounting surfaces have not been milled perfectly at.
XCENTRIC CRUSHER
28
XC15 - XC17 TOP BRACKET DIMENSIONS
THICKNESS 25mm
EXCAVATOR SIDE
Minimum number of holes 12
Screws dimensions M27 x 65
Torque 1050 Nm
INSTRUCTIONS MANUAL
29
XC20 TOP BRACKET DIMENSIONS
THICKNESS 30mm
EXCAVATOR SIDE
Minimum number of holes 12
Screws dimensions M30 x 65
Torque 1420 Nm
XCENTRIC CRUSHER
30
XC30 TOP BRACKET DIMENSIONS
THICKNESS 30mm
EXCAVATOR SIDE
Minimum number of holes 12
Screws dimensions M30 x 65
Torque 1420 Nm
INSTRUCTIONS MANUAL
31
XC40 & XC50 TOP BRACKET DIMENSIONS
THICKNESS 40mm
EXCAVATOR SIDE
1050
850
35 150 190 300 190 150 35
40
140
440
190
40
R20
n
38
230
390
230
145
221
R20
205
Minimum number of holes 20
Screws dimensions M36 x 90
Torque 2400 Nm
XCENTRIC CRUSHER
32
XC60 TOP BRACKET DIMENSIONS
THICKNESS 40mm
EXCAVATOR SIDE
Minimum number of holes 34
Screws dimensions M36 x 90
Torque 2400 Nm
INSTRUCTIONS MANUAL
33
INSTALLING AND REMOVING THE CRUSHER
INSTALLATION
The operations of assembly and disassembly of the Xcentric Crusher on the base machine should be
performed by qualied and prepared for it personnel.
Only qualied staff who has read carefully the instructions for assembly and disassembly of the
Xcentricr Crusher on the base machine, as described in the instruction manual, can perform these
operations.
User companies will prepare specic safe work instructions to be observed by its staff.
The operator of the machine will be personnel who have received proper training and have
demonstrated competence.
Refer to the excavator manual to locate the valves of control at the end of the pressure line and return
line on the arm of the base machine.
Access to the machine will be restricted to authorized personnel while bringing out the assembly,
installation and commissioning.
Personnel in charge of the movements will control that nobody will be affected by the moving element.
: Installation on the excavator
Check to see that the top bracket and the excavator arm t together. Position the Crusher according to the
illustration.
Install the Crusher only on an even surface with the elements to be connected standing across from each
other.
Additional adapters or mounting brackets must not be welded to the Crusher. This will void both the
warranty and the EC declaration of conformity.
: Hydraulic circuit adjustment and hose connections
Before installing the hoses between the Crusher and the excavator the hydraulic circuit pressures and ow
must be set as follows:
1. Install pressure gauges at the end of the pressure and return lines on the excavator arm.
2. Make sure that the excavator circuit is in the “double effect” position (shear or cramp).
XCENTRIC CRUSHER
34
WARNING!
The above relief valve pressure settings must never be exceeded. Operating a Crusher with excessive
pressure can possibly lead to serious damage to the hydraulic motor and control valve block cartridge
elements.
CAUTION!
The hydraulic hoses are not delivered with the Crusher. Do not use hydraulic quick-connect couplings
on the hoses as these can reduce the Crusher’s performance and damage the hydraulic motor. Make
sure that the bends in the hydraulic hoses in all positions exceed the minimum radius specied by the
manufacturer and that the hoses have no contact with other components.
6. Stop the engine. Remove the plugs (or caps) from the shut-off valves and install a ow meter. Open the
shut-off valves.
7. With he excavator at working regime, ensure that the maximum ow never exceeds these values:
XC 15 - 100-120 l/min / XC 17 - 140-160 l/min / XC 20 - 160-180 l/min
to 4MPa to 4MPa to 4MPa
XC 30 - 180-200 l/min / XC 40 - 300 l/min / XC 50 - 340 l/min / XC 60 - 500 l/min
to 4MPa to 4MPa to 4MPa to 4MPa
8. After ensuring the oil ow is correct, stop the engine, close the shut-off valves and remove the ow meter
and hoses.
9. A total of three hoses must be connected from the Crusher to the excavator. The rst two hoses, pressure
and return, must be designed for a continuous pressure of at least 300 bars and withstand additional
pressure peaks. We recommend the use of a 4SH hose for the pressure hoses, and a 2 wire hose for the
drain hose. The connections to the Crusher must be of the type SAE 6000 1” for the pressure and return;
SAE 6000 ½” for the drenage. It is mandatory the hoses to be sealed with appropriate accessories when
the Crusher is not operating.
10. Connect the hydraulic hoses between the excavator and the Crusher. The hydraulic hoses are
connected as follows:
Remove the plugs.
Before connecting the hoses, make sure that the connections and hoses are clean.
Connect Crusher hoses to the shutoff valves on the arm of the excavator.
Connect the XC drain hose to the drain line of the excavator.
3. Ensure that the shut-off valves at the end of the pressure and return lines on the excavator arm are in the
closed position, to prevent hydraulic ow from reaching the Xcentric Crusher.
4. Start the engine and raise the hydraulic oil temperature to a minimum of 40ºC.
5. Operate the Crusher control valve with the engine running at full r.p.m. and read the pressure on the
gauge on both lines. This pressure is the excavator circuit relief valve setting and should be set at the
pressure for your specic model of Crusher as listed in the following table:
XC30
XC15
XC40
XC17
XC50
XC20
XC60
Work line
Work line 25 MPa (250 bar)
32 MPa (320 bar)
32 MPa (320 bar)
25 MPa (250 bar)
32 MPa (320 bar)
25 MPa (250 bar)
25 MPa (250 bar)
150 to 250 bar
150 to 250 bar
150 to 250 bar
150 to 250 bar
150 to 250 bar
150 to 250 bar
150 to 250 bar
Return line / unlock
Return line / unlock
INSTRUCTIONS MANUAL
35
CAUTION!
To avoid or reduce damage to the hydraulic motor or its seals, it is mandatory to always install the case
drain line from the case drain line connection on the Crusher directly to the hydraulic tank or lter just
before the hydraulic tank. Under no circumstances is the drain line of the Crusher to be connected to
other case drain lines on the excavator as this can lead to excessive back pressure in the Crusher case
drain line.
11. Install a pressure gauge in the case drain line.
12. Open the oil shut-off keys on the excavator towards the bucket. Start with the return line (normally on
the right side of the excavator arm but this can differ depending on the excavator’s manufacturer, so
check which side is the return side before opening) and then open the pressure line.
13. Start the excavator engine.
14. Lift the Crusher off the ground, idle or run the engine at a low RPM and press the Crusher’s pedal for
about 2 minutes to let the air out of the hydraulic system and at the same time check the system for
leaks. If leaks occur, seal them right away.
15. Check the drain line pressure. This pressure should never exceed 0.4 MPa (4 bar) in any case.
16. Stop operating the Crusher.
17. Again check the drain line pressure. This should be at zero. If there is a pressure this is caused by
pressure coming back from the excavator circuit. The cause of this has to be found and rectied (check
to see if the bucket’s drain line is connected to other drain lines from elements on the excavator such
as the swing motor or travel motors, if so the bucket’s drain line must be connected directly to the tank
or lter just before the tank).
18. If the bucket’s drain pressure is correct lift the Crusher up and set it in the rest position. Then stop the
engine.
19. Remove the pressure gauges tted in the pressure, return and bucket’s drain lines.
: Excavator hydraulics
Check to make sure that the quality of the hydraulic oil and the excavator’s lter comply with the manufacturer’s
specied requirements. (ISO 4406 purity class 20/18/13).
: Start-up and rst use
Start-up and rst operation of the Crusher are always performed by a technician authorized by Xcentric Ripper
International/Grado Cero Sistemas, S.L.U.
After all of the previously described tasks have been performed, the Crusher is put into operation as follows:
Before starting work, you should leave the engine running for a few minutes. If you are going to work
in cold climates, it is advisable to leave the Crusher running until a temperature of approximately 40°
C (104° F) is reached.
When the machine is ready, start lling the bucket. After lling the bucket, turn the Crusher to reach
the best position to help extraction. Then activate the mechanism slowly and gradually until the
maximum number of revolutions are reached.
When nished shredding the material, repeat the above operation.
XCENTRIC CRUSHER
36
: Adjusting the width of Xcentric Crusher
Opening System Bucket XC15 - XC17
The XC15 and XC17 buckets are designed in a simple but effective and resilient way, so that it has a system
of opening and closing jaws to obtain a nal product according to the required demands.
It is based on a union of the jaw and the bucket by means of a through-pin, which varies the opening of the
jaw, depending on the combination of holes used.
Below cuting of the system shown:
Hexagonal screw
Washer
Self-locking
nut
Bucket
A
B
C
D
1
2
3
4
Lower support
Adjusting pin
INSTRUCTIONS MANUAL
37
ATTENTION!
All these operations will be held by ONE SINGLE operator and carrying out a number of safety guidelines:
- Mandatory use of Personal Protective Equipments (PPE): boots, gloves, goggles, etc.
- Eliminate any possible start / accidental operation of the excavator.
- Eliminate the possibility that someone else starts / operates the excavator while performing the
regulation.
ATTENTION!
Block the excavator and stop the engine by following the instructions in the manual of the excavator
itself, prior to the removal of the pin of regulation.
1.- Lean the bucket slightly on a at, stable surface. Avoid pressure against the surface on the back of the
bucket, so that pins can be extracted without difculty.
Opening regulation
XCENTRIC CRUSHER
38
2. Remove the screw-nut system. 3. Remove the washer.
4. Remove the pin.
INSTRUCTIONS MANUAL
39
5. After removing the pin of regulation, get into and the excavator and through the arm movement, open or
close the jaw to the desired opening. Lock and stop the excavator again.
6. Visually inspect which opening correction you will need to do, in order to install again the pin of regulation.
XCENTRIC CRUSHER
40
7. Introduce the pin of regulation, with the help of a mallet if necessary, having previously cleaned it. Light
greasing of the diameter of the pin will facilitate insertion.
Get into the excavator and make the correction through the arm movement. Lock and stop the engine of the
excavator.
Repeat this step as often as necessary until the alignment of selected holes is within an error less than 3 mm.
ATTENTION!
This operation must be carried out by the operator of the excavator without the help of another person.
There is high risk of unintended entrapment.
3 mm
INSTRUCTIONS MANUAL
41
8. Install the screw-nut properly.
ATTENTION!
The opening regulation with the bucket suspended in the air is totally prohibited, it exists high risk of
entrapment by droping or involuntary movement.
XCENTRIC CRUSHER
42
REMOVAL
: Removing the Crusher
Remove the Crusher as follows:
Close the valve of the pressure line.
Close the return line valve.
Disconnect all hydraulic hoses.
Attach the appropriate sealing plugs on the Crusher as well as on the excavator hoses.
Position the Crusher on a horizontal surface to prevent tipping over and to ease subsequent removal.
Remove the Crusher.
NOTICE
When detaching the Crusher from the excavator, close the hydraulic hoses and connections with plugs
to prevent oil from dripping out and dirt from getting into the hydraulic system.
XC15 - XC17
A 1
≤ 20 mm.
C 3
≤ 60 mm.
B 2
≤ 40 mm.
D 4
≤ 90 mm.
OUTPUT SIZE
OUTPUT SIZE
INSTRUCTIONS MANUAL
43
: Adjusting the width of Xcentric Crusher
Opening System Bucket XC20, XC30 & XC40
The XC20, XC30 and XC40 buckets are designed in a simple but effective and resilient way, so that they have
a system of opening and closing jaws to obtain a nal product according to the required demands.
It is based on a bracket attached to the bucket and a movable lower jaw by bolt-fastening pin, varying the
opening of the jaw, according to the combination of holes used.
Below cuting of the system shown:
Adjustment pin
Lower pin
Bucket
A
B
C
1
2
Lower support
Screwed
washer
Tensioner
Allen Screw
Nord-Lock
washer
Locking pin
XCENTRIC CRUSHER
44
ATTENTION!
All these operations will be held by ONE SINGLE operator and carrying out a number of safety guidelines:
- Mandatory use of Personal Protective Equipments (PPE): boots, gloves, goggles, etc.
- Eliminate any possible start / accidental operation of the excavator.
- Eliminate the possibility that someone else starts / operates the excavator while performing the
regulation.
ATTENTION!
Block the excavator and stop the engine by following the instructions in the manual of the excavator
itself, prior to the removal of pins of regulation.
1.- Lean the bucket slightly on a at, stable surface. Avoid pressure against the surface on the back of the
bucket, so that pins can be extracted without difculty.
Opening regulation
INSTRUCTIONS MANUAL
45
CAUTION!
Caution when removing pins of regulation, because there is a risk of movement of the rods.
2. Remove the retaining pins.
3. Remove pins of regulation, helped by a mallet if necessary.
XCENTRIC CRUSHER
46
4. After removing the pins of regulation, get into and the excavator and through the arm movement, open or
close the jaw to the desired opening. Lock and stop the excavator again.
5. Visually inspect which opening correction you will need to do, in order to install again the pins of regulation.
INSTRUCTIONS MANUAL
47
6. Introduce the pins of regulation, with the help of a mallet if necessary, having previously cleaned them. Light
greasing of the diameter of the pin will facilitate insertion.
Get into the excavator and make the correction through the arm movement. Lock and stop the engine of the
excavator.
Repeat this step as often as necessary until the alignment of selected holes is within an error less than 3 mm.
ATTENTION!
This operation must be carried out by the operator of the excavator without the help of another person.
There is high risk of unintended entrapment.
3 mm
XCENTRIC CRUSHER
48
7. Install the locking pins correctly.
ATTENTION!
The opening regulation with the bucket suspended in the air is totally prohibited, it exists high risk of
entrapment by droping or involuntary movement.
INSTRUCTIONS MANUAL
49
REMOVAL
: Removing the Crusher
Remove the Crusher as follows:
Close the valve of the pressure line.
Close the return line valve.
Disconnect all hydraulic hoses.
Attach the appropriate sealing plugs on the Crusher as well as on the excavator hoses.
Position the Crusher on a horizontal surface to prevent tipping over and to ease subsequent removal.
Remove the Crusher.
NOTICE
When detaching the Crusher from the excavator, close the hydraulic hoses and connections with plugs
to prevent oil from dripping out and dirt from getting into the hydraulic system.
1 A
≤ 20 mm.
2 A
≤ 95 mm.
1 B
≤ 45 mm.
2 B
≤ 125 mm.
1 C
≤ 70 mm.
2 C
≤ 150 mm.
OUTPUT SIZE
OUTPUT SIZE
XC20 - XC30 - XC40
XCENTRIC CRUSHER
50
: Adjusting the width of Xcentric Crusher
Opening System Bucket XC50
The XC50 buckets are designed in a simple but effective and resilient way, so that they have a system of
opening and closing jaws to obtain a nal product according to the required demands.
It is based on a bracket attached to the bucket and a movable lower jaw by bolt-fastening pin, varying the
opening of the jaw, according to the combination of holes used.
Below cuting of the system shown:
Adjustment pin
Lower pin
Bucket
A
B
C
D
1
2
Lower support
Screwed
washer
Tensioner
Allen Screw
Nord-Lock
washer
Locking pin
INSTRUCTIONS MANUAL
51
ATTENTION!
All these operations will be held by ONE SINGLE operator and carrying out a number of safety guidelines:
- Mandatory use of Personal Protective Equipments (PPE): boots, gloves, goggles, etc.
- Eliminate any possible start / accidental operation of the excavator.
- Eliminate the possibility that someone else starts / operates the excavator while performing the
regulation.
ATTENTION!
Block the excavator and stop the engine by following the instructions in the manual of the excavator
itself, prior to the removal of pins of regulation.
1.- Lean the bucket slightly on a at, stable surface. Avoid pressure against the surface on the back of the
bucket, so that pins can be extracted without difculty.
Opening regulation
XCENTRIC CRUSHER
52
CAUTION!
Caution when removing pins of regulation, because there is a risk of movement of the rods.
2. Remove the retaining pins.
3. Remove pins of regulation, helped by a mallet if necessary.
INSTRUCTIONS MANUAL
53
4. After removing the pins of regulation, get into and the excavator and through the arm movement, open or
close the jaw to the desired opening. Lock and stop the excavator again.
5. Visually inspect which opening correction you will need to do, in order to install again the pins of regulation.
XCENTRIC CRUSHER
54
6. Introduce the pins of regulation, with the help of a mallet if necessary, having previously cleaned them. Light
greasing of the diameter of the pin will facilitate insertion.
Get into the excavator and make the correction through the arm movement. Lock and stop the engine of the
excavator.
Repeat this step as often as necessary until the alignment of selected holes is within an error less than 3 mm.
ATTENTION!
This operation must be carried out by the operator of the excavator without the help of another person.
There is high risk of unintended entrapment.
3 mm
INSTRUCTIONS MANUAL
55
7. Install the locking pins correctly.
ATTENTION!
The opening regulation with the bucket suspended in the air is totally prohibited, it exists high risk of
entrapment by droping or involuntary movement.
XCENTRIC CRUSHER
56
REMOVAL
: Removing the Crusher
Remove the Crusher as follows:
Close the valve of the pressure line.
Close the return line valve.
Disconnect all hydraulic hoses.
Attach the appropriate sealing plugs on the Crusher as well as on the excavator hoses.
Position the Crusher on a horizontal surface to prevent tipping over and to ease subsequent removal.
Remove the Crusher.
NOTICE
When detaching the Crusher from the excavator, close the hydraulic hoses and connections with plugs
to prevent oil from dripping out and dirt from getting into the hydraulic system.
1 A
≤ 20 mm.
2 A
≤ 125 mm.
1 B
≤ 50 mm.
2 B
≤ 150 mm.
1 C
≤ 75 mm.
2 C
≤ 175 mm.
1 D
≤ 100 mm.
2 D
≤ 210 mm.
OUTPUT
SIZE
OUTPUT
SIZE
XC50
INSTRUCTIONS MANUAL
57
: Adjusting the width of Xcentric Crusher
Opening System Bucket XC60
The XC60 buckets are designed in a simple but effective and resilient way, so that they have a system of
opening and closing jaws to obtain a nal product according to the required demands.
It is based on a bracket attached to the bucket and a movable lower jaw by bolt-fastening pin, varying the
opening of the jaw, according to the combination of holes used.
Below cuting of the system shown:
Adjustment pin
Lower pin
Bucket
1
2
Lower support
Screwed
washer
Tensioner
Allen Screw
Nord-Lock
washer
Locking pin
A
B
C
D
E
XCENTRIC CRUSHER
58
ATTENTION!
All these operations will be held by ONE SINGLE operator and carrying out a number of safety guidelines:
- Mandatory use of Personal Protective Equipments (PPE): boots, gloves, goggles, etc.
- Eliminate any possible start / accidental operation of the excavator.
- Eliminate the possibility that someone else starts / operates the excavator while performing the
regulation.
ATTENTION!
Block the excavator and stop the engine by following the instructions in the manual of the excavator
itself, prior to the removal of pins of regulation.
1.- Lean the bucket slightly on a at, stable surface. Avoid pressure against the surface on the back of the
bucket, so that pins can be extracted without difculty.
Opening regulation
INSTRUCTIONS MANUAL
59
CAUTION!
Caution when removing pins of regulation, because there is a risk of movement of the rods.
2. Remove the retaining pins.
3. Remove pins of regulation, helped by a mallet if necessary.
XCENTRIC CRUSHER
60
4. After removing the pins of regulation, get into and the excavator and through the arm movement, open or
close the jaw to the desired opening. Lock and stop the excavator again.
5. Visually inspect which opening correction you will need to do, in order to install again the pins of regulation.
INSTRUCTIONS MANUAL
61
6. Introduce the pins of regulation, with the help of a mallet if necessary, having previously cleaned them. Light
greasing of the diameter of the pin will facilitate insertion.
Get into the excavator and make the correction through the arm movement. Lock and stop the engine of the
excavator.
Repeat this step as often as necessary until the alignment of selected holes is within an error less than 3 mm.
ATTENTION!
This operation must be carried out by the operator of the excavator without the help of another person.
There is high risk of unintended entrapment.
3 mm
XCENTRIC CRUSHER
62
7. Install the locking pins correctly.
ATTENTION!
The opening regulation with the bucket suspended in the air is totally prohibited, it exists high risk of
entrapment by droping or involuntary movement.
INSTRUCTIONS MANUAL
63
REMOVAL
: Removing the Crusher
Remove the Crusher as follows:
Close the valve of the pressure line.
Close the return line valve.
Disconnect all hydraulic hoses.
Attach the appropriate sealing plugs on the Crusher as well as on the excavator hoses.
Position the Crusher on a horizontal surface to prevent tipping over and to ease subsequent removal.
Remove the Crusher.
NOTICE
When detaching the Crusher from the excavator, close the hydraulic hoses and connections with plugs
to prevent oil from dripping out and dirt from getting into the hydraulic system.
1 A
≤ 20 mm.
2 A
≤ 150 mm.
1 B
≤ 45 mm.
2 B
≤ 180 mm.
1 C
≤ 65 mm.
2 C
≤ 180 mm.
1 D
≤ 90 mm.
2 D
≤ 215 mm.
1 E
≤ 120 mm.
2 E
≤ 250 mm.
OUTPUT
SIZE
OUTPUT
SIZE
XC60
XCENTRIC CRUSHER
64
USE
INSTRUCTIONS FOR USING THE XCENTRIC CRUSHER
Even though the Crusher requires no daily maintenance, for a long lasting life it must be kept clean and shock
free Before starting work with the Crusher, a daily visual inspection must be made.
PRECAUTIONS WHEN OPERATING THE CRUSHER
The Xcentric Crusher is intended for crushing and demolition materials reduction, so it is possible that a small
part of the material to crush is projected during use. It is therefore advisable to respect the safety distance.
Pay attention to the material to be crushed, large portions are not recommended, as they could get stuck in
the mouth of the bucket.
The operator in charge of the base machine will control that nobody can be affected by the movements of the
Xcentric Crusher.
Only qualied staff who has carefully read the instructions for use of Xcentricr Crusher described in the
instruction manual can perform such operations.
User companies will prepare specic safe work instructions to be observed by its staff.
User companies, will instruct and observe all mandatory regulations of law enforcement and those relevant to
the prevention of occupational risks and environmental protection.
The operator of the machine will be personnel who have received proper training and have demonstrated
competence.
The operator of the main operating machine will always remain inside the cab while the Xcentric Crusher is
working and being handled by the operator.
HANDLING THE XCENTRIC CRUSHER
The best way to learn to handle the Crusher is to operate it, although the use of it doesn’t differ much from a
normal crusher, therefore its handling is simple.
The way to use it is as follows:
Fill the Xcentric Crusher with the material to be
ground.
Rotate the bucket so that the opening of the material
outlet is at the bottom.
• Operate the Xcentric Crusher.
Once you have completely crushed the material
deposited in the bucket, repeat the operation.
The Xcentric Crusher should always run with the
crusher bucket upright.
In the event that the Xcentric Crusher can not begin
to process the material in an upright position, the
amount of charge to be processed must be reduced.
INSTRUCTIONS MANUAL
65
WHAT TO DO IN CASE OF BLOCKED MATERIAL?
In the case the Crusher is blocked, it is strictly forbidden to remove the obstacle manually.
To unlock the jaws:
• Stop the Xcentric Crusher.
• Change the direction of movement of the jaws.
If the jaws are still blocked, place the bucket with the loading mouth looking down and operate the
bucket in both directions until it is released.
• If necessary, lightly shake the Crusher.
NOTE
In no case hit the Xcentric Crusher against the ground or any other element in order to unlock it.
ATTENTION!
In case you have to gure out the cause of the machine blockage, it is strictly forbidden to hit the bucket
on the oor or against things horizontally. In case of damage caused by this operation the manufacturer
is exempt from any liability.
The XC has two rotation directions, one
for working and one for unlocking. In the
working direction, the jaw pushes the
material towards the outlet. In the sense of
release, the jaw pushes the material into
the inlet making it easier the unlocking
operation.
XCENTRIC CRUSHER
66
MISUSE OF THE XCENTRIC CRUSHER
The Xcentric Crusher is designed for crushing and reduction of demolition material, so is not authorized for use
in performing other tasks such as:
• Excavation or direct removal.
• Lifting Tool.
• Transportation of persons, animals, or any type of object.
• Support to maneuver or position the machine that is coupled to.
• Works with ammable materials, explosives, toxic and / or harmful.
Work under water or moist material (reduces the life of the jaw).
Above 100 ° C or below -20 ° C temperatures.
Also prohibited:
• Climb to the machine structure.
• Carry out any type of work on the machine with the Xcentric Crusher operating.
• Perform any operation that impairs the safety of the operator and bystanders.
• Breaking or removing material as if it were a hammer.
• The use of the bucket as a lever for lateral movement of the excavator.
The use of Xcentric Crusher on machines whose hydraulic installation is not compatible with the
minimum requirements described in this manual.
• To use the Xcentric Crusher with the position of the crushing bucket different from the vertical.
• To operate the Xcentric Crusher from outside the cab of the main operating machine.
WORK INTERRUPTION
When interrupting work, place the Crusher on its lower mouth in a horizontal surface. Make the recommended
visual inspection. Keep in mind that there are areas that are very hot.
CLEANING
Clean the Xcentric Crusher after operation. Avoid directing the high-pressure water jet from a short distance at
the more sensitive parts as hydraulic hoses, seals, and other components, as this may damage them.
INSTRUCTIONS MANUAL
67
TRANSPORT
LIFTING
The lifting, securing, loading and unloading manipulations must be performed by qualied personnel prepared
for this purposes.
It is recommended to follow a few guidelines:
• Check the lifting elements to be inserted for their maximum allowable load.
Follow the advice and recommendations of chains and straps manufacturer and ensure the correct
labeling of these, as well as having the certicate.
• For lifting the Xcentric Crusher use the lifting eyes provided, which are specically designed for this
purpose.
• The machine is designed so that its geometry allows it to be manipulated using standard lift ttings.
• If you are making a long-distance transport lubricate all machined exposed surfaces.
• Secure properly all loose parts to the machine.
Before handling parts or items of equipment, check weights and note that transportation and handling
are adequate to support the weight of the machine.
• NEVER should attach any sling or strap directly to the moving parts of machines.
The machine must be properly secured to prevent it from being damaged, tip over or fall of the
conveyance during transport.
The equipment and auxiliary materials, such as cables, chains, shackles, eyebolts, slings, beams,
etc., will be selected based on the loads to be lifted, their centers of gravity, pulling angles and forms
of the equipment and materials to be lifted.
• The lifting equipment must not carry higher loads than its design.
The cables, chains, straps, etc. they will only be tied to the points of the equipment specically
provided for this purpose.
No lifting lugs will be welded to the equipment without the approval of the manufacturer or its
representative on site.
• The lifting equipment and auxiliary materials will be veried prior to use to check their perfect state.
• Mooring on axes or axes ends of the Xcentric Crusher for hoisting is not allowed.
• Contact between bare parts of wires with machined surfaces will be absolutely prohibited.
During the displacement of the machine by mechanical handling equipment, the existence of people
in the equipment operating range and displacement area are not allowed.
• Passing the burden above the staff or passageways will be avoided
• Do not allow anyone to perch on the Xcentric Crusher during lifting operations.
• Do not leave the lifting equipment with Xcentric Crusher suspended.
• During lifting, xing any of the moving parts of the machine it is not necessary.
XCENTRIC CRUSHER
68
TRANSPORT WITH THE EXCAVATOR
The Crusher can be transported while attached to an excavator if the weight and dimensions of the machine
and attachment device are considered and applicable regulations are observed.
Ensure that the carrier excavator can support the load.
If the excavator is higher, there is a risk of mechanical stress in the XC.
The excavator must be stable at all times.
Read the operation and safety manual of the excavator before attaching the bucket.
Lifting eye
Lifting eye
ATTENTION!
It is strictly forbidden to stand under the load once it is suspended, and in the area of load balancing.
Tying down the Xcentric Crusher and its transport are the responsibility solely of the carrier.
INSTRUCTIONS MANUAL
69
HOW TO FIX THE CRUSHER IN THE TRUCK
• Make the transport with a truck capable for the weight of the machine.
Before starting the loading and unloading works, the truck’s handbrake will be in place and the
wheels will be immobilized with wedges.
• The loading and unloading of the machine will be held in the right place for that purpose. away from
insecure land, prone to subsidence.
• Place the machine on a at surface to remain stable.
• The truck driver will remain on the outside of the cab during the loading or unloading works.
XCENTRIC CRUSHER
70
LONG TERM STORAGE
BEFORE LONG-TERM STORAGE
• Carefully clean and lubricate the Xcentric Crusher.
Remove rust and paint vulnerable areas.
Cover all unprotected metal surfaces with a rust inhibitor.
If possible, store the crusher in a warm, dry place.
STORAGE CONDITIONS
Temperature: -40ºC/+80ºC (NOTE! Operating temperature varies from these values.)
Relative air humidity: below 60
HOSE STORAGE
• Store in a cool, dry place.
• Avoid direct sunlight and moisture.
• Do not store near high power equipment.
• Avoid contact with corrosive chemicals.
• Avoid ultraviolet light.
• Avoid insects and rodents.
• Avoid radioactive materials.
• According to ISO / TR 17165-2 it states that the storing life of the hose made of two or more materials
should not exceed 40 quarters (10 years) from the date of manufacture.
INSTRUCTIONS MANUAL
71
TROUBLESHOOTING
PROBLEM POSSIBLE CAUSES SOLUTION
Low power on
Crusher jaws.
The jaws
don’t move.
Low crushing
productivity.
Strange sound during
operation.
Transmission oil leak in
the seals.
Leak in the eccentric
gear housing.
Leak in the hydraulic
motor.
Cracks in the welding
of the Crusher housing
and top bracket.
The machine does not accelerate
properly or transfers little power to
Crusher.
Shut off valves closed.
Accelerate to a suitable RPM.
Open the valves.
The operating pressure is below the
recommended value.
Crusher is connected wrongly.
Eccentric gear housing malfunction.
Jaw is worn out.
Eccentric gear housing malfunction.
Defective motor seal ring or
damaged seal.
Screws or union nuts loose.
Incorrect use of the Crusher.
Soil or wear on the valve seat
surfaces. O-ring damaged.
Check the operating pressure at the
Crusher connection.
Check the connections.
Contact a service technician.
Replace.
Contact a service technician.
Stop immediately. Contact a service
technician.
Stop immediately. Contact a service
technician.
Re-weld cracks. Contact a service
technician.
Fill up the oil and notify a service
technician.
Motor malfunction. Replace.
XCENTRIC CRUSHER
72
- MAINTENANCE -
MAINTENANCE, INSPECTION AND REPAIR
GENERAL WARNINGS
DANGER!
All the maintenance, inspection and repair should only be performed with the machine turned off, the
motor of the machine which drives the crusher bucket turned off and remove starter keys from the box.
ATTENTION!
It is absolutely forbidden to remove or manipulate the protections of the machine and perform any
maintenance, inspection and repair with the machine on.
ATTENTION!
Before running the maintenance inspection and repair operations, the operator must wear the personal
protective equipment (PPE) appropriate to the type of operation to be performed.
ATTENTION!
After any protection break, it must be immediately efciently repaired or replaced and relocated in place
before using the machine.
ATTENTION!
After any breakage or malfunction of a safety component on the machine, it must be immediately
replaced.
ATTENTION!
The company Xcentric Ripper / Grado Cero Sistemas SLU prohibits the use of the machine if all guards
and safety components of the machine are not present and efcient. The company is not liable for
damage to the machine, people and / or things, operations performed by the operator or by third parties
against terms above.
ATTENTION!
The person or company to assemble the combination must ensure that this device meets the relevant
requirements specied in the instructions for the interchangeable auxiliary equipment.
ATTENTION!
The person or company that assembles The Crusher with earthmoving machinery, changing the original
shape or function of the equipment without following the manufacturer’s instructions, will assume full
responsibility for the machine nally assembled.
INSTRUCTIONS MANUAL
73
ATTENTION!
Before and during cleaning operations, troubleshooting and maintenance, the machine will be stoped,
isolated and disconnected of all energy supplies.
ATTENTION!
Before any cleaning operation, troubleshooting, or maintenance, make sure that the hot parts have
cooled and wait for them to cool.
ATTENTION!
The identity of the lubricating and greasing uids will be checked before use.
ATTENTION!
The user company will make available to the staff performing cleaning, troubleshooting, maintenance
or safety operations, the uid lubrication and greasing safety data sheets.
ATTENTION!
Personnel performing cleaning or troubleshooting operations, will know and apply the precepts
contained in the safety data sheets of uid lubrication and greasing.
ATTENTION!
The user company will give his staff training on manual handling of loads.
ATTENTION!
The user company will prepare campaigns to educate the staff of their responsibilities, their risks and
their securities.
ATTENTION!
Personnel performing cleaning, troubleshooting, or maintenance operations and machine operators
have an obligation to keep clean the oor of the work area and free of objects that might cause slipping
or tripping.
ATTENTION!
The user company will check via a secure method of work, that the actions taken to consignment have
produced the desired effect.
XCENTRIC CRUSHER
74
CRUSHER BUCKET MAINTENANCE
: Daily inspection
Before you start working with the Crusher, to perform a daily visual inspection is required to check:
- The absence of oil leaks:
• Hydraulic motor.
• Control valves block
• Eccentric mechanism
- Possible lubricating grease leakage
• Seals.
- Hoses conditions (no scraches or crushing).
- Wear of the jaws and wedges.
- Wear on the tensioner / lever.
- Fixing of the screws.
- The absence of deformations and cracks.
- The general condition of Crusher.
- The attachment between the Crusher and excavator.
- The state of the lubricants ller caps.
Leaks in
hydraulic motor
Leaks in control
valves block
Wear in jaws and
wedges
Wear in
tensor/tie rod
Leaks in eccentric mechanism
INSTRUCTIONS MANUAL
75
: Periodic inspection
Below are listed in the following table, all the controls the operator has to perform after the rst 8 hours work
of the machine.
: Replacing wearing parts
Wedge
Change together with the jaw if the wearing of this one affects the screw head.
Jaw
It is not authorized to change the jaws by the user company. This operation can only be performed by the
Technical Service of Xcentric Ripper International / Grado Cero Sistemas, S.L.U. Otherwise, the manufacturer
Xcentric Ripper International / Grado Cero Sistemas S.L.U. assumes no liability for damages to people and /
or things by the customer or third parties.
During the rst 50 working hours repeat
controls every 8 hours.
Then repeat this checks every 50 working
hours.
Fixing screws jaws wedges Control with torque wrench
to 450Nm
Coupler or top bracket
mounting bolts
Control with key /air
Hydraulic instalation Oil loss control
Frecuency Parties to control Operations
Maximum
wear zone
XCENTRIC CRUSHER
76
MAINTENANCE PLAN
The hours of operation indicated correspond with the operating hours of of the excavator. The values are the
maximum in normal operation and normal work environment. If you detect a defect that is not included in the
chart above contact Technical Service.
1) When damage is observed in the lubricant closure plugs replace at the earliest.
Check the mounting of the Crusher on the excavator. 8 h.
8 h.
8 h.
8 h.
8 h.
8 h.
8 h.
8 h.
50 h.
500 h.
Check for leaks of uid from the hydraulic circuit
(hoses, motor, control block).
Make sure the seals are not leaking lubricant.
Check for oil leaks in eccentric mechanism.
Check the absence of deformations or breaks in the
bucket.
Check the absence of deformations or breaks in the top
bracket.
Check the warning stickers.
Check the condition of the jaws and wedges.
Fill with grease the eccentric mechanism. (1)
Make sure there are no traces of rust on the implement.
INSTRUCTIONS MANUAL
77
LUBRICANTS AND HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
HYDRAULIC OIL
The engine manufacturer recommends the use of high quality hydraulic oil based on mineral oil or biological
oil, including additives against deterioration, oxidation, blowholes and extreme pressure.
Below the highest values provided by the manufacturer of the hydraulic motors are listed. This values are for
hydraulic oil based on mineral oil or high quality biological.
Permissible oil temperature range: -20 / + 80 ° C (depending on the oil used). Allowed oil viscosity: 25cSt -
150cSt.
Ideal oil viscosity: 40cSt - 60cSt.
The Hydraulic uid based on mineral oil should be selected so that the viscosity in normal working conditions
is as close as possible to the ideal viscosity values. If the oil viscosity is below the allowable, engine life will
be reduced.
: Mineral oil
The Hydraulic uid based on biological oil should be selected so that the viscosity in normal working conditions
is as close as possible to the ideal viscosity values. If the oil viscosity is below the allowable, engine life will
be reduced.
If the carrier excavator use a different hydraulic oil, check compatibility.
: Biological oil
Change the hydraulic oil of the excavator according to the manufacturer’s instructions.
OIL
TEMPERATURE
OIL
TEMPERATURE
VALUE
ISO
VALUE
ISO
REPSOL
CASTROL
ESSO
CEPSA
SHELL
COGELSA
MOBIL
MOBIL
CEPSA
PANOLIN
BP
REPSOL SHELL
20-40ºC
20-40ºC
40-50ºC
40-50ºC
50-60ºC
50-60ºC
60-70ºC
60-70ºC
32
32
46
46
68
68
100
100
Telex E32
Biobar 32
Telex E46
Biobar 46
Telex E68
Biobar 68
Telex E100
NUTO H32
Bio oil
HM-S 32
Bio oil
HM-S 46
Bio oil
HM-S 68
NUTO H46
NUTO H68
NUTO H100
TELLUS 37
TELLUS 46
Ultrapress
BIO-46
TELLUS 68
TELLUS 100
DTE 24
EAL
Hydraulic
oil 32
EAL
Hydraulic
oil 46
DTE 25
DTE 26
DTE 26
HLP32
HLP46
Naturelle
Fluid HF-E 46
HLP68
HLP100
Hydraulic
HM32
Hydraulic
HM46
HLP
Synth
Bio
Telex 46
Bio
Telex 68
Hydraulic
HM68
Hydraulic
HM100
XCENTRIC CRUSHER
78
HYDRAULIC EXCAVATOR FILTER
The hydraulic motor’s manufacturer recommends using lters with a neness of at least 20 µm, but it is
preferable to use 10 µm lters to ensure trouble-free operation.
The lter type and position are shown in the excavator’s manual. Replace the hydraulic lter after the rst 50
operating hours and then with every oil change.
HYDRAULIC MECHANISM LUBRICANT
Use uid grease thickened with lithium soap as per the following specications. It is recommended that you
check the grease level every 1,000 operating hours or once per year.
Colour
NLGI Consistency
Soap type
Base oil (type)
Base oil viscosity @ 40°C cSt
Worked Penetration, 60 strokes @ 25°C
Dropping Point
DIN Classication
0,1 mm
ºC
DIN 51825
Light Brown
0
Lithium
Mineral
160
370
180
UNIT VALUETEST METHOD
Visual
IP 71/ASTM-D445
IP 50/ASTM-D217
IP 322/ASTM-D566
KP0K-20
Agip
BP
Cepsa
Chevron Texaco
Cargo Oil
Cogelsa
Envirosys
Neste
Agip Grease MU EP 0
Energrease LS-EP 0
Arga EP Especial 0
Delo Heavy Duty EP 0
Bio Natur 0
Gelsa Bio 0
Bio-W
Multigrade BIO EPG
Grasa Litica EP 0
Alvania EP 0
Marson EPL Grease 0
MANUFACTURER
MANUFACTURER
NAME OF GREASE
NAME OF GREASE
NAME OF GREASEMANUFACTURER
Repsol
Shell
Total/Fina
: Available mineral greases
: Available biodegradable greases
INSTRUCTIONS MANUAL
79
FILLING ECCENTRIC MECHANISM
Make sure the lling area is clean and connect the grease gun in the nipple inside the hole. Being closed
chambers, once the shaft and bearings are lubricated, the grease will begin to come out from the lower part
of the lling hole.
Repeat the same procedure for lling the 4 lling points.
ATTENTION!
Grease leaking from bearings chambers are normal during the operation.
DANGER!
Grease spills to the ground:
Pouring grease down on the ground, can turn it into a slippery surface, causing falls.
- Ensure that no grease has fallen down to the oor in the lling operation.
- If grease has been spilled on the oor, clean it immediately.
Skin diseases due to the use of grease and oil.
- Avoid any direct skin contact with the grease.
- Use a suitable product for skin protection.
- Always use protective gloves when working with hydraulic oil or grease.
- Clean immediately with soap and water the skin area exposed to contact with the grease.
Filling plug
Filling plug
Greasing area
Nipple
XCENTRIC CRUSHER
80
VALVE BLOCK SCHEMATIC DRAWINGS
: Schematic plan control valve block XC15 - XC17 - XC20 - XC30
INSTRUCTIONS MANUAL
81
VALVE BLOCK SCHEMATIC DRAWINGS
: Schematic plan control valve block XC40 - XC50 - XC60
XCENTRIC CRUSHER
82
BOLT TIGHTENING TORQUES
MAX. TIGHTENING TORQUE FOR BOLTS STEEL QUALITY 8.8
The above bolt torques are for dry bolts. If the threads are lubricated before assembly reduce the torque
setting by 10%.
Nm
26
53
120
140
210
295
415
580
710
1050
1420
2400
Lbs. Ft.
16.3
39
89
103
154
217
306
428
524
774
1047
1770
TorqueBolt diameter x
Thread pitch
mm
M8 x 1.25
M10 x 1.5
M12 x 1.75
M14 x 2
M16 x 2
M18 x 2.5
M20 x 2.5
M22 x 2.5
M24 x 3
M27 x 3
M30 x 3.5
M36 x 4
INSTRUCTIONS MANUAL
83
- MANUAL REVISION INDEX -
Revision
00
08
04
02
06
01
05
03
07
Date
01-09-2015
07-03-2018
09-06-2016
03-12-2015
22-08-2016
23-09-2015
08-07-2016
26-02-2016
23-02-2017
Code
01-15
01-18
02-16
03-15
04-16
02-15
03-16
01-16
01-17
Description
First instructions manual
Change of the eccentric mechanism lubrication
interval and update information about XC60
Update information about XC40, XC50 and XC60
Add information about the XC50
Add information about the XC17
Output stone size
Add information about the XC15
Add information about the XC40
Add operating and safety instructions
CRUSHER
Xcentric ripper international, s.l.
Arriurdina, 15
01015 Vitoria-Gasteiz
Spain
Tel.: +34 945 290 555
www.xcentricripper.com
Original instruction manual: Xcentric Crusher Date: March 2018