Sport Venue Review
Independent Review of Brisbane 2032 Olympic
and Paralympic Venue Infrastructure
Graham Quirk
Michelle Morris
Ken Kanofski
18 March 2024
FINAL REPORT
!
!
!
!
!
!
1
Letter to the Minister
"#!$%&'(!)*)+!
,(-!./0/1&%23-!4&%'-!4&%'-!$5!
$60678-&!9/&!:8%8-!;-<-3/=>-08!%0?!@09&%78&1'81&-A!!
$60678-&!9/&!@0?178&6%3!B-3%86/07!%0?!$60678-&!9/&!B%'60C!
"!D6336%>!:8&--8!
EB@:EFGH!IJ;!+***!
!
;-%&!$60678-&!
@!%>!=3-%7-?!8/!712>68!8(-!K0?60C7!/9!8(-!60?-=-0?-08!:=/&8!L-01-!B-<6-M!5%0-3!M(6'(!(%7!
'/0'31?-?!687!%77-77>-08!/9!=/8-086%3!)*N)!O3P>=6'!%0?!5%&%3P>=6'!4%>-7!<-01-!
609&%78&1'81&-!60!I1--073%0?Q!
@0!R*!?%P7A!8(-!B-<6-M!M%7!'(%&C-?!M68(!%77-7760C!8(-!7168%26368P!/9!%!&%0C-!/9!0-M!%0?!
1=C&%?-?!7=/&87!<-01-!609&%78&1'81&-!=&/=/7-?!60!8(-!$%78-&!53%0!9/&!8(-!E&672%0-!)*N)!
O3P>=6'!%0?!5%&%3P>=6'!4%>-7Q!
D-!8&178!8(%8!8(-!K0?60C7!%0?!&-'/>>-0?%86/07!60!8(67!&-=/&8!M633!%77678!8(-!I1--073%0?!
4/<-&0>-08!8/!8%&C-8!687!60<-78>-08!60!7=/&87!<-01-7!8(%8!%&-!%99/&?%23-A!K8S9/&S=1&=/7-A!
?-36<-&%23-A!%0?!'&-%8-!%!71278%086%3!3-C%'P!9/&!8(-!2-0-K8!/9!/1&!'/>>10686-7Q!
F7!8(-!M/&3?T7!26CC-78!7=/&860C!-<-08A!8(-!E&672%0-!)*N)!O3P>=6'!%0?!5%&%3P>=6'!4%>-7!%&-!
7-8!8/!?&%M!608-&0%86/0%3!%88-086/0!8/!8(-!E&672%0-!&-C6/0A!I1--073%0?!%0?!F178&%36%!%0?!8(-!
(10?&-?7!/9!712>6776/07!&-'-6<-?!?1&60C!8(-!B-<6-M!?->/078&%8-!8(-!608-07-!608-&-78!8(%8!
-U6787!%'&/77!8(-!'/>>1068PQ!
,(67!?636C-08!%77-77>-08!/9!8(-!=&/=/7-?!<-01-!609&%78&1'81&-!?->/078&%8-7!%!78&/0C!
'/>>68>-08!8/!8(-!E&672%0-!)*N)!O3P>=6'!%0?!5%&%3P>=6'!4%>-7!2-60C!%!>/?-3!9/&!%!
7178%60%23-!%0?!&-7636-08!4%>-7!%0?!&-'/C067-7!8(-!O3P>=6'!%0?!5%&%3P>=6'!4%>-7!%7!%!
=/M-&913!'%8%3P78!9/&!7/'6%3!%0?!-'/0/>6'!C&/M8(Q!
@!M67(!8/!%'V0/M3-?C-!8(-!'/08&62186/0!/9!>P!'/S=%0-336787!$&7!$6'(-33-!$/&&67!%0?!$&!W-0!
W%0/97V6!9/&!8(-6&!-U=-&8!60=18!%0?!71==/&8Q!
D-!8(%0V!P/1!9/&!8(-!/==/&81068P!8/!'/08&6218-!8/!I1--073%0?T7!9181&-!C&/M8(!%0?!=&/7=-&68PQ!
!
X/1&7!760'-&-3PA!
4&%(%>!I16&V!
Y(%6&A!:=/&8!L-01-!B-<6-M!
)*N)!O3P>=6'!%0?!5%&%3P>=6'!4%>-7
!
!
!
!
!
2
Contents
Ter ms of Re fe ren ce ................................................................................................................ 3
Preamble ........................................................................................................................................................... 3
The Independent Review ................................................................................................................................ 3
Further information .......................................................................................................................................... 4
Executive Summary ............................................................................................................... 5
Summary Recommendations and Findings ......................................................................... 8
1.0 Stadium ..................................................................................................................... 17
1.1. The Gabba ........................................................................................................................................ 17
1.2. Queensland Sport and Athletic Centre (QSAC) Stadium ......................................................... 24
1.3. Carrara Stadium .............................................................................................................................. 29
1.4. Victoria Park ..................................................................................................................................... 30
2.0 Brisbane Arena ......................................................................................................... 35
2.1. Roma Street Carpark and Maintenance Depot Development Site ........................................... 38
3.0 Indoor Sports Centres ............................................................................................. 42
3.1. Brisbane Indoor Sports Centre* .................................................................................................... 44
3.2. Moreton Bay Indoor Sports Centre ............................................................................................... 46
3.3. Logan Indoor Sports Centre .......................................................................................................... 47
3.4. Sunshine Coast Indoor Sports Centre ......................................................................................... 48
3.5. Chandler Indoor Sports Centre ..................................................................................................... 49
4.0 Sleeman Sports Complex (Chandler) ..................................................................... 50
4.1. Precinct activities and works ......................................................................................................... 50
4.2. Chandler Indoor Sports Centre ..................................................................................................... 51
4.3. Brisbane Aquatic Centre ................................................................................................................ 52
4.4. Anna Meares Velodrome and BMX Supercross ......................................................................... 53
4.5. Brisbane International Shooting Centre ....................................................................................... 53
5.0 Rowing and Canoe Venues ...................................................................................... 55
5.1. Wyaralong Flat Water Centre ......................................................................................................... 55
5.2. Redland Whitewater Centre ........................................................................................................... 58
6.0 Regional Stadiums ................................................................................................... 60
6.1. Sunshine Coast Stadium ................................................................................................................ 60
6.2. Barlow Park, Cairns ......................................................................................................................... 61
6.3. Toowoo m b a S po r ts G ro u n d ........................................................................................................... 62
7.0 Other Minor Projects ................................................................................................ 63
7.1. Sunshine Coast Mountain Bike Centre ........................................................................................ 63
7.2. Queensland Tennis Centre ............................................................................................................. 64
8.0 General Observations and Matters for Government Consideration .................... 65
8.1. A multi-track approach to project development and delivery ................................................... 69
Appendix – List of Meetings ................................................................................................ 73
Appendix – List of Sites Visited ........................................................................................... 75
Appendix – Summary of Key Themes from Submissions ................................................. 76
Appendix – Sport Venue Review Panellists ........................................................................ 78
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
3
Terms of Reference
B-<6-M!/9!8(-!E&672%0-!)*N)!O3P>=6'!%0?!5%&%3P>=6'!L-01-!$%78-&!53%0!
Preamble
,(-!5&->6-&!/9!I1--073%0?A!8(-!./0/1&%23-!:8-<-0!$63-7!$5A!(%7!%00/10'-?!%!R*!?%P!
@0?-=-0?-08!B-<6-M!Z8(-!B-<6-M[!8/!%77-77!8(-!7168%26368P!/9!'1&&-08!7=/&87!<-01-!=&/\-'87!
6?-086K-?!60!8(-!$%78-&!53%0!9/&!8(-!E&672%0-!)*N)!O3P>=6'!%0?!5%&%3P>=6'!4%>-7!ZE&672%0-!
)*N)!$%78-&!53%0[Q!,(-!B-<6-M!M633!%77678!8(-!I1--073%0?!4/<-&0>-08!60!-071&60C!
60<-78>-087!>%?-!60!7=/&87!<-01-7!9/&!8(-!(/7860C!/9!8(-!4%>-7!%&-!%99/&?%23-A!K8S9/&S
=1&=/7-A!?-36<-&%23-A!%0?!'&-%8-!%!71278%086%3!3-C%'P!M68(!2-0-K87!9/&!/1&!'/>>10686-7Q!
The Independent Review
,(-!B-<6-M!M633!-U%>60-!8(-!E&672%0-!)*N)!7=/&87!<-01-7!M68(!%!9/'17!/0!8(-!0-M!%0?!
1=C&%?-?!7=/&87!<-01-7Q!
,(-!B-<6-M!M633!%77-77!8(-!7168%26368P!/9!'1&&-08!7=/&87!<-01-!=&/\-'87A!2-60C!%99/&?%23-A!K8S
9/&S=1&=/7-A!?-36<-&%23-A!%0?!'&-%860C!%!71278%086%3!3-C%'P!M68(!2-0-K87!9/&!/1&!'/>>10686-7A!
(%<60C!&-C%&?!8/!-U67860C!?/'1>-087!%0?!781?6-7!60'31?60C]!
o ,(-!O3P>=6'!./78!Y/08&%'8!60'31?60C!8(-!K0%3!&-7=/07-!%0?!'/>>68>-087!9/&!0-M!
%0?!1=C&%?-?!<-01-7!8/!8(-!@08-&0%86/0%3!O3P>=6'!Y/>>688--T7!Z@OY[!^181&-!./78!
I1-786/00%6&-!%0?!8(-!/=-&%86/0%3!&-_16&->-087!&-3%8-?!8/!-<-08!?-36<-&P!%0?!<-01-7!
o ,(-!@08-&0%86/0%3!O3P>=6'!Y/>>688--T7!`G-M!G/&>a!M68(!%!9/'17!/0!%99/&?%26368PA!
7178%60%26368PA!%0?!3/0CS8-&>!?-<-3/=>-08!/2\-'86<-7!60!8(-!?-36<-&P!/9!E&672%0-!)*N)!
o ,(-!7=/&87!<-01-!&-3-<%08!&-'/>>-0?%86/07!/9!8(-!@08-&0%86/0%3!O3P>=6'!Y/>>688--!
4%>-7!O=86>67%86/0!4&/1=!'&-%8-?!60!)*))!8/!6?-0869P!7%<60C7!%0?!-9K'6-0'6-7!60!8(-!
?-36<-&P!/9!8(-!4%>-7!
o ,(-!H3-<%8-!)*+)!J-C%'P!78&%8-CP!%0?!=/36'P!'/>>68>-087!
o ,(-!@08-&C/<-&0>-08%3!FC&-->-08!/9!^-2&1%&P!)*)N!2-8M--0!8(-!Y/>>/0M-%38(!/9!
F178&%36%!%0?!8(-!I1--073%0?!4/<-&0>-08!M(6'(!=&/<6?-7!%!9&%>-M/&V!8/!910?!V-P!
=&/\-'87!%0?!60686%86<-7!8/!71==/&8!8(-!71''-77913!?-36<-&P!/9!E&672%0-!)*N)!
o 5&/\-'8!<%36?%86/0!&-=/&87!%0?!\/608!21760-77!'%7-7!!
o ,(-!?-36<-&%26368P!/9!=&/\-'87!60!8(-!'1&&-08!>%&V-8!%0?!>%'&/-'/0/>6'!'/0?686/07Q!
,(-!B-<6-M!M633!%37/!2-!609/&>-?!2P!8%&C-8-?!'/07138%86/0!%0?!&-3-<%08!%?<6'-!9&/>!
78%V-(/3?-&7Q!
,(-!B-<6-M!M633!=&/<6?-!%!K0%3!&-=/&8!8/!8(-!$60678-&!9/&!:8%8-!;-<-3/=>-08!%0?!
@09&%78&1'81&-A!$60678-&!9/&!@0?178&6%3!B-3%86/07!%0?!$60678-&!9/&!B%'60C!R*!?%P7!%98-&!
'/>>-0'->-08!/9!8(-!B-<6-MQ!,(-!B-<6-M!>%P!%37/!=&/<6?-!-%&36-&!K0?60C7!/&!/18'/>-7!9/&!
4/<-&0>-08!'/076?-&%86/0A!%(-%?!/9!712>6776/0!/9!8(-!K0%3!&-=/&8Q!!
!
!
!
!
!
4
Further information
F0P!=&/=/7-?!'(%0C-!/9!7=/&860C!<-01-!&-713860C!9&/>!8(-!&-<6-M!M633!%37/!&-_16&-!8(-!
%==&/<%3!/9!8(-!F178&%36%0!4/<-&0>-08!ZM(-&-!68!67!%!910?60C!=%&80-&[A!%0?!Z<6%!8(-!
O&C%06760C!Y/>>688--!9/&!8(-!O3P>=6'!4%>-7!ZOYO4[[!8(-!9/33/M60C!2/?6-7]!
o @08-&0%86/0%3!O3P>=6'!Y/>>688--!%0?!8(-!&-3-<%08!608-&0%86/0%3!9-?-&%86/07!9/&!7=/&87!
60'31?-?!/0!8(-!O3P>=6'!=&/C&%>!!
o @08-&0%86/0%3!5%&%3P>=6'!Y/>>688--!%0?!8(-!&-3-<%08!608-&0%86/0%3!9-?-&%86/07!9/&!
7=/&87!60'31?-?!/0!8(-!5%&%3P>=6'!=&/C&%>Q!
,(-!B-<6-M!M633!0/8!'/076?-&]!
o 8->=/&%&P!7=/&87!<-01-7!%0?!/<-&3%P!/9!<-01-7!Z9/&!-U%>=3-A!8->=/&%&P!7-%860C[!/&!
8&%6060C!<-01-7!
o 8(-!@08-&0%86/0%3!E&/%?'%7860C!Y-08&-!%0?!$%60!5&-77!Y-08&-!
o %8(3-8-!<633%C-7A!/8(-&!8(%0!8/!%''/>>/?%8-!<-01-!&-_16&->-087!
o >60/&!1=C&%?-7!M(6'(!>%P!2-!0-'-77%&P!9/&!-U67860C!7=/&87!<-01-7!
o /8(-&!609&%78&1'81&-!=&/\-'87!/1876?-!/9!8(-!7=/&87!<-01-7!=&/C&%>!!
o 8(-!6>=%'8!/0!8(-!E&672%0-!)*N)!$%78-&!53%0!/9!=/8-086%3!0-M!7=/&87!M(6'(!>%P!2-!
=&/=/7-?!2P!8(-!O&C%06760C!Y/>>688--!9/&!8(-!O3P>=6'!4%>-7Q!
!
!
!
!
!
!
5
Executive Summary
F0!60?-=-0?-08!:=/&8!L-01-!B-<6-M!M%7!%00/10'-?!2P!I1--073%0?!5&->6-&!8(-!./0Q!
:8-<-0!$63-7A!60!;-'->2-&!)*)N!%0?!/0!,(1&7?%P!"#!b%01%&P!)*)+A!8(-!5&->6-&!%00/10'-?!
8(-!'/>=/7686/0!/9!8(-!B-<6-M!5%0-3Q!,(-!5%0-3!'/>=&67-7!9/&>-&!E&672%0-!J/&?!$%P/&!$&!
4&%(%>!I16&VA!$&7!$6'(-33-!$/&&67A!M(/!(%7!-U=-&8!V0/M3-?C-!60!8(-!=3%0060C!%0?!?-36<-&P!
/9!'/>=3-U!>1386S9%'-8-?!>%\/&!-<-08!=&/\-'87A!%0?!$&!W-0!W%0/97V6A!M(/!2&60C7!%!M-%38(!/9!
-U=-&6-0'-!60!8(-!%77-77>-08!/9!609&%78&1'81&-!=&/\-'87Q!
@0!8(-!=%78!R*!?%P7A!8(-!5%0-3!(%7!%0%3P7-?!8(-!8-'(06'%3!%77-77>-087A!21760-77!'%7-7!%0?!
'/>>1068P!&-7=/07-!8/!%33!=&/=/7-?!0-M!%0?!1=C&%?-?!<-01-7!8(%8!M/13?!&-_16&-!
76C06K'%08!=1236'!60<-78>-08Q!@8!(%7!'/076?-&-?!>/&-!8(%0!c**!=1236'!712>6776/07A!>-8!M68(!
"N*!78%V-(/3?-&7A!7=/&860C!C&/1=7!%0?!'/>>1068P!/&C%067%86/07!ZF==-0?6U!d!J678!/9!
$--860C7[A!%0?!607=-'8-?!)#!=&/=/7-?!<-01-!768-7!ZF==-0?6U!d!J678!/9!:68-7!L6768-?[Q!
,(-!9/33/M60C!&-'/>>-0?%86/07!71>>%&67-!8(-!K0?60C7!/9!8(67!B-<6-M!2%7-?!/0!8(-!9/1&!
-77-086%3!'&68-&6%!786=13%8-?!60!8(-!8-&>7!/9!&-9-&-0'-!%2/<-Q!,(-7-!%&-]!
o L%31-!9/&!>/0-P!!
o ^680-77S9/&S=1&=/7-!!
o ;-36<-&%26368P!!
o Y/>>1068P!3-C%'PQ!!
,(-!B-<6-M!2163?7!/0!=&-<6/17!'/>>68>-087!9/&!0-M!%0?!1=C&%?-?!<-01-7!%0?!(%7!'%&-9133P!
'/076?-&-?!%!01>2-&!/9!%38-&0%86<-7!=&/=/7-?!2P!8(-!'/>>1068PQ!:=-'6K'%33PA!68!'/0'-08&%8-7!
/0!0-M!%0?!1=C&%?-?!9%'63686-7!8(%8!M/13?!2-!910?-?!2P!8(-!I1--073%0?!4/<-&0>-08A!/&!%7!
=%&8!/9!I1--073%0?T7!@08-&C/<-&0>-08%3!FC&-->-08!M68(!8(-!F178&%36%0!4/<-&0>-08A!M(6'(!
(%7!%C&--?!8/!>%V-!%!76e-%23-!'/08&62186/0!8/!8(-!/<-&%33!'/078&1'86/0!'/787Q!!
H%'(!<-01-!60<-78>-08!(%7!2--0!'&686'%33P!%77-77-?!8/!-071&-!8(%8!8(-!'/>>1068P!&-%367-!
3%7860C!%?<%08%C-!9&/>!8(-!=1236'!609&%78&1'81&-Q!4&-%8!'%&-!(%7!2--0!8%V-0!8/!=&6/&6867-!
3-C%'P!<-01-7!8(%8!?-36<-&!3/0C!8-&>!'/>>1068P!?6<6?-0?!%0?!%&-!7168%23-!9/&!'/>>1068P!
%0?!7=/&860C!%'86<686-7!2-P/0?!8(-!8->=/&%&P!0--?7!/9!O3P>=6'!%0?!5%&%3P>=6'!4%>-7!
'/>=-8686/0Q!!
,(-!B-<6-M!?/-7!0/8!7=-'6K'%33P!'/076?-&!0/0S'/>=-8686/0!<-01-7A!71'(!%7!8(-!@08-&0%86/0%3!
E&/%?'%78!Y-08&-A!%8(3-8-!<633%C-7!/&!&-3%8-?!8&%07=/&8!=&/\-'87Q!
,(-!B-<6-M!5%0-3!'%>-!8/!8(-!/<-&%33!<6-M!8(%8!8(-!fg!26336/0!4%>-7!:=/&8!L-01-!5&/C&%>!
=&/<6?-7!%0!/==/&81068P!8/!?-36<-&]!
o F!78%?61>!8(%8!M633!9133P!>--8!8(-!2&6-9!/9!%0!608-&0%86/0%3!78%0?%&?!78%?61>!8/!&-=3%'-!
8(-!-0?S/9S369-!4%22%!
o F!>/?-&0A!600-&S'68P!%&-0%!M(6'(!(%7!2--0!60!8(-!=6=-360-!9/&!%3>/78!%!?-'%?-!
o ^6<-!>1386S7=/&8!60?//&!7=/&87!'-08&-7!8/!%??&-77!'(&/06'!9%'6368P!7(/&8%C-7!
o B-C6/0%3!78%?61>!1=C&%?-7!
o ;-?6'%8-?!9%'63686-7!9/&!&/M60C!%0?!'%0/-!7=/&87Q!
!
!
!
!
!
6
5&/<6?60C!0-M!%0?!1=C&%?-?!9%'63686-7!%7!<-01-7!9/&!8(-!4%>-7!(%7!%99/&?-?!I1--073%0?!%!
106_1-!/==/&81068P!8/!(%&0-77!%0!%3>/78!h*i!910?60C!'/08&62186/0!9&/>!8(-!F178&%36%0!
4/<-&0>-08A!&-?1'60C!8(-!8/8%3!'/78!8/!I1--073%0?-&7!8/!(%39!/9!/0-!=-&'-08!/9!78%8-!&-<-01-!
/<-&!8(-!0-U8!#!P-%&7Q!!
E&672%0-!0--?7!%!M/&3?!'3%77!78%?61>!%0?!%&-0%Q!!!
F!C&--0K-3?!78%?61>!%8!L6'8/&6%!5%&V!Z1=!8/!hhA***!7-%8!'%=%'68P!60!3-C%'P!%0?!h*A***!7-%8!
'%=%'68P!?1&60C!8(-!4%>-7[!M/13?!36V-3P!'/78!2-8M--0!fNQ*!%0?!fNQ+!26336/0!?-=-0?60C!/0!
7'/=-!/=86/07!'(/7-0A!(/M-<-&!68!=&/<6?-7!%0!/==/&81068P!8/!?-36<-&!8(-!2-78!/18'/>-!%0?!
/<-&'/>-7!>%0P!/9!8(-!7(/&8'/>60C7!9%'-?!%8!8(-!4%22%!?1-!8/!687!7=%'-!&-78&6'86/07Q!,(-!
4%22%!&-2163?!Z1=!8/!hhA***!7-%8!'%=%'68P!60!3-C%'P!%0?!h*A***!7-%8!'%=%'68P!?1&60C!8(-!
4%>-7[A!'/78-?!/0!%!'/>=%&%23-!2%767A!67!36V-3P!8/!0/M!'/78!%&/10?!fNQ*!26336/0!Z=317!f"#h!S!
fNR*!>6336/0!60!?67=3%'->-08!'/787!9/&!F^J!%0?!'&6'V-8[Q!F!0-M!78%?61>!%8!L6'8/&6%!5%&V!
-0%23-7!%!7>//8(!8&%07686/0A!9/&!'&6'V-8A!F^J!%0?!/8(-&!>%\/&!-<-087A!9&/>!8(-!4%22%!8/!8(-!
0-M!78%?61>Q!,(-!B-<6-M!(%7!2--0!%?<67-?!8(%8!8(-!>606>1>!'/78!8/!V--=!8(-!4%22%!
/=-&%86/0%3!10863!)*N)!67!%&/10?!f+**!S!fh**!>6336/0A!8(-!'/78!8/!-U8-0?!8(-!369-!/9!8(-!4%22%!
2-P/0?!)*N)!%0?!1=C&%?-!8(-!<-01-!8/!>/?-&0!'/?-!'/>=36%0'-!67!%&/10?!f"!26336/0Q!
;1-!8/!8(-!'/78!/9!%!0-M!78%?61>A!8(-!5%0-3!'%&-9133P!'/076?-&-?!%0!/=86/0!8/!1=C&%?-!I:FY!
:8%?61>!8/!+*A***!7-%87!9/&!8(-!4%>-7A!M68(!"+A***!7-%87!60!3-C%'P!>/?-A!%8!%!'/78!/9!
f"QR!26336/0!%0?!V--=!8(-!4%22%!/=-&%86/0%3!%0?!'/>=36%08!2-P/0?!)*N)!%8!%!'/78!/9!
f"!26336/0Q!,(-!'/>260-?!'/78!/9!1=C&%?60C!I:FY!=317!V--=60C!8(-!4%22%!/=-&%86/0%3!%0?!
'/>=36%08!2-P/0?!)*N)!67!'/>=%&%23-!8/!2163?60C!%!0-M!78%?61>Q!./M-<-&A!68!?-36<-&7!
76C06K'%083P!3-77!3-C%'P!%0?!'/>>-&'6%3!2-0-K8Q!F!f"!26336/0!7=-0?!%8!8(-!4%22%!?/-7!0/8!
60'&-%7-!'%=%'68P!/&!6>=&/<-!910'86/0%368P!9/&!7=-'8%8/&7A!=3%P-&7A!78%99!%0?!(6&-&7Q!^1&8(-&A!
8(-!4%22%!M/&V7!M/13?!2-!>%608-0%0'-A!&%8(-&!8(%0!2-60C!=%&8!/9!8(-!:=/&8!L-01-!5&/C&%>!
%0?!10?-&!8(-!8-&>7!/9!8(-!@08-&C/<-&0>-08%3!FC&-->-08!M/13?!36V-3P!&-?1'-!8(-!F178&%36%0!
4/<-&0>-08T7!/<-&%33!K0%0'6%3!'/08&62186/0!8/!8(-!:=/&8!L-01-!5&/C&%>Q!
E&672%0-!(%7!3/0C!0--?-?!%!'68P!'-08&-!-08-&8%60>-08!%&-0%!8/!&-=3%'-!8(-!%C60C!E&672%0-!
H08-&8%60>-08!Y-08&-!%8!E//0?%33Q!,(67!=&/\-'8!(%7!2--0!/0!8(-!=1236'!%C-0?%!9/&!0-%&3P!%!
?-'%?-Q!
,(-!B/>%!:8&--8!/<-&S&%63!/=86/0!67!8(-!71=-&6/&!768-!9/&!%0!%&-0%A!(/M-<-&!68!(%7!2-'/>-!
'/78!=&/(62686<-!%0?!M633!(%<-!76C06K'%08!6>=%'8!/0!&%63!'/>>18-&7!9/&!%!=&/3/0C-?!=-&6/?Q!
,(-!0-U8!>/78!<6%23-!768-!67!8(-!B/>%!:8&--8!'%&=%&V!%0?!>%608-0%0'-!?-=/8!?-<-3/=>-08!
768-A!h**!>-8&-7!8/!8(-!0/&8(!/9!B/>%!:8&--8!:8%86/0A!%?\%'-08!8/!Y/33-C-!B/%?Q!
@0?//&!7=/&87!'-08&-7!=&/<6?-!%!C&-%8!3-C%'P!/18'/>-!9/&!'/>>1068P!7=/&8Q!,(-!'1&&-08!
=&/C&%>!8/!2163?!K<-!'-08&-7!7(/13?!2-!>%608%60-?A!(/M-<-&!8(-!=&/=/7-?!F326/0!'-08&-!
7(/13?!2-!&-3/'%8-?!8/!%0/8(-&!768-!60!8(-!0/&8(-&0!7121&27!/9!E&672%0-!?1-!8/!8(-!768-!
'/078&%6087!%8!F326/0Q!
5&/=/7%37!8/!?-<-3/=!%!M(68-M%8-&!'-08&-A!&/M60C!9%'6368P!%0?!1=C&%?-!&-C6/0%3!78%?61>7!%&-!
71==/&8-?A!M68(!8(-!-U'-=86/0!/9!8(-!,//M//>2%!:=/&87!4&/10?!1=C&%?-A!M(6'(!%==-%&7!8/!
/99-&!36>68-?!3-C%'P!2-0-K87Q!
!
!
!
!
!
!
7
,(67!&-=/&8!&-93-'87!8(-!'(%33-0C60C!%0?!'/>=3-U!'(/6'-7!8(%8!0--?!8/!2-!>%?-!9/&!
C/<-&0>-08!=%&80-&7!8/!>--8!8(-6&!'/>>68>-087!8/!8(-!E&672%0-!)*N)!O&C%06760C!
Y/>>688--!%0?!8(-!@08-&0%86/0%3!O3P>=6'!Y/>>688--A!?-36<-&P!=%&80-&7A!%0?!8/!=&/<6?-!&-%3!
%0?!7178%60%23-!3-C%'P!2-0-K8!9/&!8(-!I1--073%0?!'/>>1068PQ!
,(-!B-<6-M!5%0-3!1&C-7!8(-!I1--073%0?!4/<-&0>-08!8/!%?/=8!8(-!<-01-!&-'/>>-0?%86/07!
%0?A!60!?/60C!7/A!7-8!%!'3-%&!?6&-'86/0!8(%8!M633!-0%23-!60<-78>-08!%0?!?-<-3/=>-08!?-'676/07!
8/!2-!>%?-!60!%0!-99-'86<-!%0?!86>-3P!9%7(6/0Q!
o F7!%!>%88-&!/9!1&C-0'PA!8(-!5%0-3!-0'/1&%C-7!8(-!I1--073%0?!4/<-&0>-08!8/!'3%&69P!
%0?!'/0K&>!910?60C!%&&%0C->-087!M68(!8(-!F178&%36%0!4/<-&0>-08!8/!-071&-A!712\-'8!
8/!%==&/=&6%8-!?1-!?636C-0'-!=&/'-77-7A!8(%8!8(-!&-7/1&'-7!%&-!%<%63%23-!8/!9%'6368%8-!
8(-!&-<67-?!=/&89/36/!/9!M/&V7Q!
o ,(-!5%0-3!-0?/&7-7!8(-!I1--073%0?!4/<-&0>-08T7!=3%07!8/!-78%2367(!%!?-?6'%8-?!
?-36<-&P!%18(/&68P!8/!=&/<6?-!%==&/=&6%8-!C/<-&0%0'-!%0?!/<-&76C(8!9/&!>%\/&!=&/\-'87!
%0?!&-68-&%8-7!8(-!6>=/&8%0'-!/9!(%<60C!8(67!%C-0'P!/=-&%86/0%3!%7!7//0!%7!
=&%'86'%23P!=/77623-!60!)*)+Q!
o L-01-!=&/\-'87!8(%8!(%<-!2--0!8(/&/1C(3P!=3%00-?A!M68(!'/>=3-8-?!E1760-77!Y%7-7!
/&!5&/\-'8!L%36?%86/0!B-=/&87A!7(/13?!2-!-0%23-?!8/!6>>-?6%8-3P!=&/C&-77!8/!
=&/'1&->-08Q!
o ,(-!I1--073%0?!4/<-&0>-08!67!-0'/1&%C-?!8/!'/076?-&!%!>1386S8&%'V!%==&/%'(!8/!
=&/\-'8!?-<-3/=>-08!%0?!'/076?-&!%!?-36<-&P!=%&80-&!%==&/%'(!8/!=&/\-'8!?-36<-&P!60!
/&?-&!8/!'/>=3-8-!8(-!2163?7!60!8(-!7(/&8-78!=/77623-!86>-A!0/860C!8(%8A!%8!8(67!86>-!/9!
(6C(S'/78!-7'%3%86/0A!_16'V-&!?-36<-&P!>-%07!>1'(!3/M-&!'/78Q!!
@8!67!-U=-'8-?!8(%8!0/8!-<-&P/0-!M633!%C&--!M68(!8(-!K0?60C7!/9!8(67!B-<6-M!%0?!'/>>1068P!
?-2%8-!M633!'/08601-Q!./M-<-&A!68!67!6>=-&%86<-!8(%8!=&/\-'87!8(%8!(%<-!2--0!&-'/>>-0?-?!2P!
8(-!B-<6-M!5%0-3!'%0!C/!%(-%?!M68(!'/0K?-0'-!%0?!8(%8!%33!9/'17!67!/0!?-36<-&60C!>1'(!
0--?-?!3-C%'P!7=/&860C!<-01-7!9/&!8(-!I1--073%0?!'/>>1068P!%0?!%!4%>-7!8(%8!
I1--073%0?!%0?!F178&%36%!'%0!2-!=&/1?!/9A!%0?!2-0-K8!9&/>A!9/&!?-'%?-7!8/!'/>-Q!
!
!
!
!
!
!
8
Summary Recommendations and Findings
Stadium
^60?60C!"Q"!
51236'!=-&'-=86/0!/9!8(-!4%22%!67!<-&P!?699-&-08!8/!8(-!&-%368P!
&-C%&?60C!687!'1&&-08!'/0?686/0Q!
^60?60C!"Q)!
,(-!-U=-&6-0'-!9/&!>/78!7=-'8%8/&7!60!8(-!78%0?7!/9!8(-!4%22%!
&-=&-7-087!%!C//?!-U=-&6-0'-Q!
^60?60C!"QN!
@0!)*"#!8(-!:8%?61>!,%7V9/&'-!B-=/&8!9/10?!8(%8!8(-!4%22%!67!%!
j86&-?j!<-01-!%0?!M/13?!&-%'(!8(-!-0?!/9!687!17-913!369-!2P!)*N*Q!
^60?60C!"Q+!
,(-!5%0-3!10?-&8//V!%!?-8%63-?!607=-'86/0!/9!8(-!4%22%j7!2%'VS
/9S(/17-!9%'63686-7!%0?!_1-786/0-?!8(-!/=-&%8/&7!%2/18!8(-!
78%?61>T7!%''-77626368P!9/&!%33!=%8&/07Q!,(-!5%0-3!9/10?!8(%8!8(-!
78%?61>!67!%0!%C-60C!%77-8!&-_16&60C!71278%086%3!1=C&%?60CQ!@8!67!0/!
3/0C-&!K8S9/&S=1&=/7-!%0?!9%337!76C06K'%083P!7(/&8!/9!8(-!_1%368P!/9!
9%'6368P!-0\/P-?!2P!7=-'8%8/&7!60!%3>/78!%33!/8(-&!/<%3!78%?61>7!60!
F178&%36%Q!
^60?60C!"Qh!
,(-!4%22%!78&1'81&-!(%7!0/8!(%?!%0P!>%\/&!1=C&%?-7!/&!'%=68%3!
-0(%0'->-087!9/&!0-%&3P!)h!P-%&7!%0?!>%0P!'(%0C-7!8/!8(-!
2163?60C!'/?-!(%<-!/''1&&-?!60!8(%8!86>-Q!
^60?60C!"QR!
,(-!78%?61>!67!0/8!'/>=36%08!M68(!'1&&-08!;67%26368P!;67'&6>60%86/0!
F'8!Z;;F[!&-_16&->-087!/&!M68(!>/?-&0!2163?60C!'/?-7Q!F0P!
76C06K'%08!1=C&%?-7!M633!8&6CC-&!%!&-_16&->-08!8/!>--8!'1&&-08!
'/?-7Q!^/&!-U%>=3-A!69!8(-!7(%?-!'/<-&!7%637!0--?!8/!2-!&-=3%'-?A!
8(-!78&1'81&-7!8/!M(6'(!8(-P!%&-!%9KU-?!M/13?!%37/!0--?!8/!2-!
&-=3%'-?!2-'%17-!/9!'(%0C-7!8/!8(-!F178&%36%0!E163?60C!Y/?-Q!
^60?60C!"Qg!
,(-!4%22%T7!2%'VS/9S(/17-!/=-&%86/07!%&-!7-<-&-3P!'/>=&/>67-?!
2P!=//&!'/00-'86<68P!%0?!3%'V!/9!7=%'-!%0?!9%'63686-7!9/&!78%?61>!
(6&-&7A!78%99A!%8(3-8-7!%0?!/8(-&!78%?61>!17-&7!%&-!60!>%0P!'%7-7!
%==%3360CQ!
^60?60C!"Q#!
,(-!5%0-3!/27-&<-?!8(%8!8(-!4%22%T7!%C-60C!9%'63686-7!%0?!
/=-&%86/0%3!60-9K'6-0'6-7!(%<-!&-?1'-?!687!%26368P!8/!'/>=-8-!M68(!
>%0P!78%?61>7!60!/8(-&!'686-7!%&/10?!8(-!'/108&PQ!F7!%!&-7138A!8(-!
4%22%!'%00/8!%88&%'8!0-M!'/08-08!/&!-<-087A!?-'&-%760C!687!%26368P!
8/!C-0-&%8-!&-<-01-!%0?!%88&%'8!<6768/&7!8/!8(-!'68PQ!
^60?60C!"Qc!
F''-77626368P!%8!8(-!4%22%!67!=//&Q!@8!(%7!)**!9-M-&!%''-77623-!
7-%87!8(%0!67!&-_16&-?!8/!>--8!8/?%PT7!78%0?%&?7!%0?!0/!
%''-77626368P!8/!8(-!K-3?!/9!=3%P!9/&!=%8&/07!60!M(--3'(%6&7Q!F8!8(-!
'/0'3176/0!/9!F^J!>%8'(-7!M(-0!8(-!V6?7!&10!/0!8/!8(-!K-3?!8/!
(%<-!%!V6'V!/9!8(-!9//82%33!/&!%!=3%PA!8(-P!'%00/8!2-!\/60-?!2P!%0P!
V6?7!60!M(--3'(%6&7Q!
^60?60C!"Q"*!
,(-!4%22%!7687!/0!%0!673%0?!3%0?!=%&'-3!'/078&%60-?!/0!%33!76?-7!
2P!L1381&-!:8&--8A!:8%03-P!:8&--8A!$%607!B/%?!%0?!D-3360C8/0!
B/%?A!%33!>%\/&!600-&S'68P!&/%?7Q!,(67!&-78&6'87!8(-!78%?61>T7!
9//8=&608!%0?!8(-!%26368P!8/!&-?-<-3/=!/&!-U=%0?Q!
!
!
!
!
!
!
9
Stadium
^60?60C!"Q""!
,(-!4%22%!M%7!/&6C60%33P!?-76C0-?!M68(!%!'%=%'68P!/9!+)A***!
7-%87A!(/M-<-&A!8(-!/=-&%86/0%3!'%=%'68P!67!76C06K'%083P!3-77!?1-!8/!
8(-!6078%33%86/0!/9!<6?-/!2/%&?7A!'/%'(-7T!2/U-7!%0?!%''-77623-!
7-%860CQ!,(-!4%22%!'1&&-083P!(%7!%0!/=-&%86/0%3!'%=%'68P!/9!
NNA***!7-%87!9/&!'&6'V-8!%0?!NgA***!7-%87!9/&!F^J!-<-087Q!
^60?60C!"Q")!
5%&86%3!&-?-<-3/=>-08!/9!8(-!4%22%!M633!0/8!&-7/3<-!8(-!
/=-&%86/0%3!60-9K'6-0'6-7!%0?!>/&-/<-&!M633!&-78&6'8!9181&-!
?-<-3/=>-08!/9!8(-!4%22%!Z71'(!%7!7-%860C!60'&-%7-7!%2/<-!
+*A***[Q!,(-!?-<-3/=>-08!/9!%!0-M!M-78-&0!78%0?!M%7!-U=3/&-?!
%3/0C!M68(!78&1'81&%3!1=C&%?-7!8/!8(-!&->%6060C!78%?61>A!M68(!8/8%3!
=&/\-'8!'/78!-786>%8-?!%8!%==&/U6>%8-3P!f)!26336/0Q!F0P!1=C&%?-!
M633!(%<-!%0!6>=%'8!/0!8(-!01>2-&!/9!7-%87!%<%63%23-!?1&60C!8(-!
M/&V7Q!
^60?60C!"Q"N!
,(-!9133!4%22%!&-2163?!M633!36V-3P!'/78!%&/10?!fNQ*!26336/0!Z=317!
f"#h!S!fNR*!>6336/0!60!?67=3%'->-08!'/787!9/&!F^J!%0?!'&6'V-8[Q!
46<-0!8(-!36>68-?!/==/&81068P!8/!-U=%0?!8(-!4%22%!2-P/0?!8(-!
3%0?!=%&'-3!68!7687!/0A!%!9133!4%22%!&-2163?!M633!0/8!?-36<-&!8/!8(-!9133!
2&6-9!/9!%0!608-&0%86/0%3!78%0?%&?!78%?61>Q!,(-7-!6771-7!'%00/8!2-!
?-76C0-?!/18!/&!&-7/3<-?!60!%!0-M!78%?61>!60!8(-!'1&&-08!3/'%86/0Q!
^60?60C!"Q"+!
O0!607=-'86/0!/9!8(-!I:FY!:8%?61>A!8(-!5%0-3!9/10?!%!7/36?!
-U67860C!78%?61>!%0?!8&%6060C!9%'63686-7!/0!%!3%&C-!768-!'/078&%60-?!
2P!76C06K'%08!'(%0C-7!60!8/=/C&%=(PQ!
^60?60C!"Q"h!
I:FY!:8%?61>!67!'/>=&67-?!/9!8->=/&%&P!%31>6061>!7-%860C!
9&/>!8(-!"c#)!Y/>>/0M-%38(!4%>-7!%0?!%!M-78-&0!78%0?Q!E/8(!
8(-!8->=/&%&P!C&%0?78%0?7!%0?!-U67860C!M-78-&0!78%0?!?/!0/8!
>--8!'1&&-08!;;F!%''-77626368P!&-_16&->-087!%0?!8(-!8->=/&%&P!
C&%0?78%0?7!%&-!%8!8(-!-0?!/9!8(-6&!17-913!369-Q!!
^60?60C!"Q"R!
@0!8(-!-<-08!/9!%!&-?-<-3/=>-08!/9!I:FY!:8%?61>A!%!01>2-&!/9!
(6C(S=-&9/&>%0'-!%8(3-8-7!=&-=%&60C!9/&!M/&3?!'(%>=6/07(6=7A!/&!
%0!O3P>=6'A!5%&%3P>=6'!/&!D608-&!O3P>=6'!4%>-7A!M/13?!2-!
?67=3%'-?!9&/>!8(-!(6C(S=-&9/&>%0'-!8&%6060C!9%'63686-7!%8!I:FYA!
%0?!%38-&0%86<-!9%'63686-7!/9!8(-!7%>-!3-<-3!M/13?!0--?!8/!2-!>%?-!
%<%63%23-Q!
^60?60C!"Q"g!
,&%07=/& 8!%0?!%''-77!8/!8(-!I:FY!:8%?61>!?1&60C!8(-!4%>-7!
M633!2-!-U8&->-3P!'(%33-0C60C!%0?!'/783P!8/!9%'6368%8-Q!:68-!
8/=/C&%=(P!>%V-7!8(67!'(%33-0C-!-<-0!(%&?-&A!0/860C!76C06K'%08!
4%>-7!/=-&%86/0%3!&-_16&->-087!8/!7%9-3P!71==/&8!8(-!01>2-&!/9!
7=-'8%8/&7A!%8(3-8-7!%0?!/9K'6%37Q!4&69K8(!k06<-&768P!M/13?!0--?!8/!
2-!17-?!9/&!217!%''-77A!%0?!%7!%!&-7138A!217(3%0?!M/13?!0--?!8/!
2-!'3-%&-?!%0?!8(-!=%8(M%P!8/!8(-!I:FY!:8%?61>!M6?-0-?Q!
^60?60C!"Q"#
,(-!'/78!/9!%0!1=C&%?-?!"+A***!7-%8!I:FY!:8%?61>!67!-U=-'8-?!
8/!2-!%&/10?!fR**!>6336/0!%0?!M/13?!>--8!3-C%'P!&-_16&->-087Q!!
^60?60C!"Q"c!
,(-!'(%33-0C60C!8/=/C&%=(P!/9!8(-!I:FY!768-!&-71387!60!%!
71278%086%3!=/?61>!%0?!/8(-&!=-&>%0-08!78&1'81&-7!2-60C!
!
!
!
!
!
10
Stadium
&-_16&-?!7/3-3P!8/!71==/&8!4%>-7T!/=-&%86/07Q!@0!%??686/0!8/!8(-!
3-C%'P!1=C&%?-A!%!91&8(-&!f"!26336/0!60<-78>-08!67!&-_16&-?!8/!
71==/&8!8(-!4%>-7T!/=-&%86/07!%0?!60'&-%7-!8(-!7-%860C!'%=%'68P!
8/!+*A***!7-%87Q!!
^60?60C!"Q)*
,(-!5%0-3!9/&>-?!8(-!<6-M!8(%8!M(63-!-U67860C!17-&7!M/13?!2-0-K8!
9&/>!%0!6>=&/<-?!-U=-&6-0'-A!8(-&-!M%7!%!<-&P!36>68-?!2&/%?!
'/>>1068P!3-C%'P!9&/>!8(67!76C06K'%08!-U=-0?681&-!%8!I:FY!%0?!
8(%8!8(-!'/78!?6?!0/8!&-=&-7-08!<%31-!9/&!>/0-PQ!!
^60?60C!"Q)"!
F0!1=C&%?-!/9!8(-!I:FY!:8%?61>!?/-7!0/8!&-=&-7-08!<%31-!9/&!
>/0-P!%0?!(%7!36>68-?!3-C%'P!/==/&810686-7!C6<-0!8(-!'1&&-08!
I:FY!:8%?61>!67!%23-!8/!>--8!8(-!-U67860C!(6C(!?->%0?!9/&!
'/>>1068P!17-Q!
^60?60C!"Q))!
46<-0!8(-!36>68%86/07!/9!%!4%22%!&-2163?!60!687!'1&&-08!3/'%86/0A!8(-!
5%0-3!9/&>-?!8(-!<6-M!8(%8!%!2-88-&!3-C%'P!60<-78>-08!9/&!%!
:8%?61>!M/13?!2-!&-%367-?!2P!'/076?-&60C!%!C&--0K-3?!768-Q!
^60?60C!"Q)N!
L6'8/&6%!5%&VA!3%&C-3P!e/0-?!9/&!:=/&8!%0?!B-'&-%86/0!M%7!
6?-086K-?!%7!%!=/8-086%3!C&--0K-3?!768-!9/&!%!78%?61>Q!,(-!-U%'8!
3/'%86/0!/9!%!78%?61>!M68(60!L6'8/&6%!5%&V!7(/13?!2-!712\-'8!8/!
91&8(-&!%0%3P767A!60'31?60C!-U=3/&60C!-U67860C!21638!1=/0!%0?!
=&-<6/173P!?6781&2-?!%&-%7Q!
^60?60C!"Q)+!
F!78%?61>!60!L6'8/&6%!5%&V!M/13?!(%<-!C&-%8!8&%07=/&8!'/00-'86<68P!
M(-0!Y&/77!B6<-&!B%63!%0?!E&672%0-!$-8&/!7-&<6'-7!%&-!
/=-&%86/0%3Q!
^60?60C!"Q)h!
,(-!'/78!/9!%!78%?61>!60!L6'8/&6%!5%&V!ZfNQ*!d!fNQ+!26336/0[!67!36V-3P!
8/!2-!>%&C60%33P!>/&-!-U=-076<-!8(%0!8(-!9133!4%22%!&-2163?!
Z>/&-!8(%0!fNQ*!26336/0[!M68(!2-88-&!/=-&%86/0%3!-9K'6-0'6-7!%0?!
/18'/>-7!8(%8!M/13?!?-36<-&!%!8&1-!608-&0%86/0%3!78%0?%&?!<-01-!
-0%2360C!E&672%0-!8/!'/>=-8-!M68(!/8(-&!8/=!78%?61>7!60!F178&%36%!
%0?!C-0-&%8-!%??686/0%3!=&->61>!7-%860C!&-<-01-Q!
^60?60C!"Q)R!
,(-!'/078&1'86/0!/9!%!78%?61>!/0!%0!600-&S'68P!C&--0K-3?!768-!
%33/M7!%!7>//8(!8&%07686/0!M68(!0/!?67=3%'->-08!9/&!'&6'V-8!%0?!
F^J!M(63-!%!0-M!78%?61>!67!'/078&1'8-?Q!
B-'/>>-0?%86/0!"Q"!
,(-!4%22%!2-!>%608%60-?!8/!%!>606>1>!78%0?%&?!10863!%!0-M!
78%?61>!67!'/078&1'8-?!%8!%!?699-&-08!3/'%86/0!%33/M60C!8(-!'1&&-08!
78%?61>!8/!2-!?->/367(-?!%0?!8(-!768-!&-=1&=/7-?Q!
B-'/>>-0?%86/0!"Q)!
I:FY!:8%?61>!7(/13?!0/8!2-!17-?!%7!%0!O3P>=6'!%0?!5%&%3P>=6'!
4%>-7!<-01-!8/!(/78!8(-!8&%'V!%0?!K-3?!-<-087Q!!
B-'/>>-0?%86/0!"QN!
,(-!/=86/0!9/&!%!78%?61>!60!L6'8/&6%!5%&V!=&/'--?7!8/!5&/\-'8!
L%36?%86/0!B-=/&8!78%C-!%7!%!>%88-&!/9!=&6/&68PQ!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
11
Brisbane Arena
^60?60C!)Q"!
E&672%0-!F&-0%!67!%!>1'(S0--?-?!'/>>1068P!9%'6368P!8(%8!M633!
(%<-!%!3-C%'P!8(%8!M633!3%78!9/&!?-'%?-7Q!@8!67!%37/!<-&P!7168%23-!%7!
%0!O3P>=6'!%0?!5%&%3P>=6'!<-01-Q!
^60?60C!)Q)!
D(63-!8(-!B/>%!:8&--8!/<-&S&%63!768-!67!<6-M-?!%7!%!71=-&6/&!768-A!
8(-!?-<-3/=>-08!/9!8(-!\/608!21760-77!'%7-!9/10?!8(%8!8(-&-!%&-!
76C06K'%08!=&/C&%>!%0?!'/78!&67V7!%77/'6%8-?!M68(!?-<-3/=60C!8(-!
E&672%0-!F&-0%!%8!8(67!768-Q!
^60?60C!)QN!
,(-!5%0-3T7!'/076?-&-?!%77-77>-08!67!8(%8!8(-!'/078&1'86/0!%0?!
7127-_1-08!93/MS/0!'/787!/9!%0!%&-0%A!=%&86%33P!21638!/<-&!8(-!
&%63M%P!360-!/0!8(-!B/>%!:8&--8!/<-&S&%63!768-A!M/13?!2-!60!-U'-77!
/9!f+!26336/0Q!
^60?60C!)Q+!
@0!%??686/0!8/!8(-!'/078&1'86/0!'/78A!68!67!-U=-'8-?!8(%8!
'/078&1'86/0!%'86<68P!M633!&-7138!60!%!76C06K'%08!%0?!'/783P!6>=%'8!
/0!8(-!&%63!76C0%3360C!7P78->Q!
^60?60C!)Qh!
,(-!5%0-3!M%7!%?<67-?!8(%8!+*i!/9!&%63!7-&<6'-7!=%7760C!8(&/1C(!
B/>%!:8&--8!:8%86/0!M/13?!(%<-!8/!'3/7-!9/&!>/&-!8(%0!8M/!P-%&7Q!
@8!67!'%3'13%8-?!8(%8!%&/10?!)**!%??686/0%3!217-7A!0/8!60'31?-?!60!
8(-!'1&&-08!f)Qh!26336/0!21?C-8A!M/13?!2-!&-_16&-?!8/!=&/<6?-!%!&%63!
&-=3%'->-08!7-&<6'-!%3/0C!M68(!8(-!'/078&1'86/0!/9!8->=/&%&P!217!
7-8!?/M0!2%P7Q!
^60?60C!)QR!
,(-!'/078&1'86/0!86>-360-!=&-7-08-?!8/!8(-!5%0-3!=&/\-'8-?!%!
'/>=3-86/0!?%8-!%8!8(-!-0?!/9!)*N"A!3-%<60C!<-&P!36883-!&//>!9/&!
10%086'6=%8-?!?-3%P7!8(%8!'%0!60<%&6%23P!%&67-!/0!'/>=3-U!
'/078&1'86/0!768-7Q!
^60?60C!)Qg!
,(-!B-<6-M!5%0-3!-U=3/&-?!8(-!'1&&-08!'%&=%&V!%0?!>%608-0%0'-!
?-=/8!?-<-3/=>-08!768-A!8/!8(-!0/&8(!/9!8(-!B/>%!:8&--8!
5%&V3%0?7!%&/10?!h**!>-8&-7!9&/>!8(-!Y&/77!B6<-&!B%63!%0?!$-8&/!
:8%86/07A!%7!8(-!0-U8!>/78!7168%23-!768-Q!
^60?60C!)Q#!
,/!9%'6368%8-!8(-!?-<-3/=>-08!/9!8(-!F&-0%A!768-!'/00-'86/07!M/13?!
0--?!8/!2-!%??&-77-?A!60'31?60C!<-(6'13%&!%0?!%''-77623-!
=-?-78&6%0!360V%C-7Q!5&/<676/0!9/&!10?-&C&/10?!'%&!=%&V60C!%37/!
0--?7!8/!2-!=%&8!/9!8(-!?-76C0Q!!
B-'/>>-0?%86/0!)Q"!
,(-!E&672%0-!F&-0%!%7!/&6C60%33P!=&/=/7-?!%8!8(-!B/>%!:8&--8!
/<-&S&%63!768-!?/-7!0/8!=&/'--?!%8!8(%8!3/'%86/0Q!
B-'/>>-0?%86/0!)Q)!
,(-!E&672%0-!F&-0%!2-!21638!/0!8(-!'%&=%&V!%0?!>%608-0%0'-!
?-=/8!?-<-3/=>-08!768-!0/&8(!/9!8(-!B/>%!:8&--8!5%&V3%0?7A!
%?\%'-08!8/!Y/33-C-!B/%?A!%0?!8(67!/=86/0!7(/13?!=&/'--?!8/!
5&/\-'8!L%36?%86/0!B-=/&8!78%C-!%7!%!>%88-&!/9!=&6/&68PQ!
B-'/>>-0?%86/0!)QN!
D/&V7!0--?!8/!2-!10?-&8%V-0!8/!-071&-!8(-!-U67860C!608-&0%3!
=%8(M%P!2-8M--0!8(-!0-M!F&-0%!768-!%0?!B/>%!:8&--8!:8%86/0!67!
M6?-0-?!%0?!&-?-76C0-?!8/!>--8!>/?-&0!%''-77626368P!78%0?%&?7Q!
!
!
!
!
!
12
Brisbane Arena
B-'/>>-0?%86/0!)Q+!
F==&/=&6%8-!'/00-'86/07!%0?!8(-!=&/<676/0!/9!'%&!=%&V60C!%&-!
60'31?-?!60!8(-!?-8%63-?!?-76C0!8/!=&/=-&3P!>--8!8(-!'/>>-&'6%3!
%0?!/=-&%86/0%3!0--?7!/9!71'(!%!9%'6368PQ!!
!
Indoor Sports Centres
^60?60C!NQ"!
,M/!60?//&!7=/&87!'-08&-7!%8!Y//>-&%!%0?!Y%&&%&%A!21638!9/&!8(-!
4/3?!Y/%78!)*"#!Y/>>/0M-%38(!4%>-7A!(%<-!2--0!-U8&->-3P!
M-33!186367-?A!%&-!%3>/78!'/78!0-18&%3!8/!/=-&%8-A!%0?!(%<-!2--0!
<-&P!=/=13%&!M68(!8(-!4/3?!Y/%78!'/>>1068PQ!
^60?60C!NQ)!
,(-&-!67!%!76C06K'%08!%0?!M-33!?/'1>-08-?!?-K'6-0'P!60!8(-!
01>2-&!/9!'/>>1068P!60?//&!'/1&87!%'&/77!:/18(!H%78!
I1--073%0?!8/!>--8!-U67860C!%0?!C&/M60C!?->%0?!9/&!'/>>1068P!
60?//&!7=/&8!%0?!%'86<-!&-'&-%86/0Q!
^60?60C!NQN!
,(-!01>2-&!%0?!'%=%'68P!/9!60?//&!7=/&87!<-01-7!6?-086K-?!60!8(-!
$%78-&!53%0!67!%==&/=&6%8-!%0?!7(/13?!2-!>%608%60-?Q!^1&8(-&!
'%=%'68P!'/13?!2-!%??-?!M(6'(!M/13?!=&/<6?-!>/&-!93-U626368P!9/&!
8(-!E&672%0-!)*N)!O&C%06760C!Y/>>688--!%0?!=&/<6?-!%!78&/0C!
3-C%'P!2-0-K8!9/&!:/18(!H%78!I1--073%0?Q!
^60?60C!NQ+!
;-36<-&P!/9!%0!60?//&!7=/&87!'-08&-!%8!F326/0!5%&V!B%'-M%P!(%7!
76C06K'%08!768-!'/078&%6087A!=&/C&%>!?-3%P!&67V7A!%0?!=&-'60'8!%0?!
?67=3%'->-08!'/787!8(%8!9%&!-U'--?!8(-!'1&&-08!=&/\-'8!21?C-8Q!
^60?60C!NQh!
F38-&0%86<-!<-01-!3/'%86/07!60!8(-!F326/0!=&-'60'8!(%<-!%0!-<-0!
C&-%8-&!3-<-3!/9!'/078&%608A!'/787!%0?!=&/C&%>!?-3%P!&67V7!
'/>=%&-?!M68(!8(-!F326/0!5%&V!B%'-M%P!768-Q!
^60?60C!NQR!
F0!60?//&!7=/&87!'-08&-!7-&<6'60C!0/&8(-&0!E&672%0-!67!&-_16&-?!
9&/>!%!'/>>1068P!?->%0?!=-&7=-'86<-Q!
^60?60C!NQg!
F7!=-&!8(-!'/>>68>-08!60!8(-!^181&-!./78!I1-786/00%6&-!
&-7=/07-A!%!'/>>1068P!%0?!(6C(S=-&9/&>%0'-!=%&%S7=/&8!9%'6368P!
M633!2-!%0!6>=/&8%08!3-C%'P!<-01-!60!8(-!3-%?S1=!8/A!%0?!%98-&A!8(-!
4%>-7Q!
^60?60C!NQ#!
$/&-8/0!E%P!@0?//&!:=/&87!Y-08&-!67!3/'%8-?!60!%!(6C(!C&/M8(!
'/&&6?/&A!(%7!C&-%8!8&%07=/&8!'/00-'86<68PA!M633!%??&-77!7/>-!/9!8(-!
60?//&!'/1&8!?-K'6-0'6-7!60!8(-!&-C6/0A!%0?!=&/<6?-!76C06K'%08!
3-C%'P!/18'/>-7!%0?!2-0-K87!9/&!8(-!$/&-8/0!E%P!'/>>1068PQ!
^60?60C!NQc!
,(-!J/C%0!@0?//&!:=/&87!Y-08&-!M633!7-&<6'-!/0-!/9!8(-!9%78-78!
C&/M60C!%&-%7!60!:/18(!H%78!I1--073%0?Q!@8!M633!(-3=!8/!%??&-77!
8(-!76C06K'%08!'1&&-08!%0?!=&/\-'8-?!7(/&89%33!60!60?//&!'/1&87!%0?!
=&/<6?-!C&-%8!3-C%'P!2-0-K87!9/&!8(-!J/C%0!'/>>1068PQ!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
13
Indoor Sports Centres
^60?60C!NQ"*!
,(-!:107(60-!Y/%78!M633!'/08601-!8/!-U=-&6-0'-!76C06K'%08!
C&/M8(A!%0?!%!0-M!60?//&!7=/&87!9%'6368P!M633!%??&-77!7/>-!/9!8(-!
60?//&!'/1&8!?-K'6-0'6-7!60!8(-!&-C6/0!%0?!(%7!%!78&/0C!3-C%'P!
'%7-Q!
B-'/>>-0?%86/0!NQ"!
;/!0/8!=&/'--?!M68(!2163?60C!%0!60?//&!7=/&87!'-08&-!%8!8(-!
F326/0!5%&V!B%'-M%P!768-Q!
B-'/>>-0?%86/0!NQ)!
Y/>=3-8-!8(-!768-!7-3-'86/0!=&/'-77!9/&!%!0-M!60?//&!7=/&87!
'-08&-!768-!%8!l633>-&-A!/&!E//0?%33A!8/!?-36<-&!%!>1'(S0--?-?!
60?//&!7=/&87!'-08&-!8/!7-&<6'-!E&672%0-T7!0/&8(-&0!7121&27Q!!
B-'/>>-0?%86/0!NQN!
$%608%60!=&/<676/0!9/&!%!=%&%S7=/&87!'-08&-!%8!-68(-&!8(-!
%38-&0%86<-!E&672%0-!@0?//&!:=/&87!Y-08&-!<-01-!3/'%86/0A!
:3-->%0!:=/&87!Y/>=3-U!/&!/8(-&!9%'6368P!60!'/07138%86/0!M68(!
&-3-<%08!78%V-(/3?-&7Q!
B-'/>>-0?%86/0!NQ+
5&/'--?!M68(!8(-!$/&-8/0!E%P!@0?//&!:=/&87!Y-08&-!=&/\-'8!%0?!
60'&-%7-!8(-!76e-!/9!8(-!'-08&-!8/!%33/M!9/&!C&-%8-&!'&/M?!'%=%'68P!
%0?!60'&-%7-!93-U626368P!/9!7=/&87!8(%8!'/13?!2-!%33/'%8-?!9/&!8(-!
4%>-7!%0?!%88&%'860C!9181&-!-<-087!8/!8(-!<-01-Q!
B-'/>>-0?%86/0!NQh
Y/08601-!M68(!=3%0060C!%0?!?-36<-&P!/9!8(-!J/C%0!@0?//&!:=/&87!
Y-08&-Q!
B-'/>>-0?%86/0!NQR!
5&/C&-77!8(-!60<-78>-08!?-'676/0!9/&!8(-!:107(60-!Y/%78!@0?//&!
:=/&87!Y-08&-!%7!%!=&6/&68P!8/!>%U6>67-!8(-!3-C%'P!2-0-K8!9/&!8(-!
'/>>1068PQ!
B-'/>>-0?%86/0!NQg!
@0'31?-!719K'6-08!78/&%C-!%0?!71==/&8!7=%'-7!60!8(-!?-76C0!/9!
60?//&!7=/&87!'-08&-7!8/!%33/M!9/&!17-!2P!>1386=3-!7=/&860C!
/&C%067%86/07!2-9/&-!%0?!%98-&!8(-!4%>-7Q!
B-'/>>-0?%86/0!NQ#!
F33!60?//&!7=/&8!'-08&-7!7(/13?!=&/'--?!8/!=&/'1&->-08!%7!7//0!
%7!=/77623-!8/!>%U6>67-!8(-!3-C%'P!2-0-K8!9/&!8(-!'/>>1068PQ!
!
Sleeman Sports Complex
^60?60C!+Q"!
,(-!60'3176/0!/9!%??686/0%3!3%0?!608/!8(-!:3-->%0!:=/&87!Y/>=3-U!
'/13?!2-!17-?!9/&!%??686/0%3!7=/&87!9%'63686-7A!=&/<6?-!&//>!9/&!
9181&-!-U=%076/0!/9!8(-!=&-'60'8A!/&!%''/>>/?%8-!8->=/&%&P!
9%'63686-7!8/!71==/&8!4%>-7!/=-&%86/0%3!&-_16&->-087Q!
^60?60C!+Q)!
,(-!Y(%0?3-&!@0?//&!:=/&87!Y-08&-!M633!=&/<6?-!76C06K'%08!3-C%'P!
/18'/>-7!9/&!'/>>1068P!7=/&8!%'&/77!7/18(-&0!E&672%0-!%0?!M633!
2-0-K8!9&/>!'/S3/'%86/0!/==/&810686-7!9/&!(6C(S=-&9/&>%0'-!
=&/C&%>7!60!8(-!2&/%?-&!:3-->%0!:=/&87!Y/>=3-UQ!
^60?60C!+QN!
F0!1=C&%?-?!E&672%0-!F_1%86'!Y-08&-!M633!=&/<6?-!3-C%'P!2-0-K87!
%0?!67!'/076?-&-?!<%31-!9/&!>/0-PQ!./M-<-&A!&-91&267(>-08!M/&V7!
>%P!'&-%8-!'(%33-0C-7!9/&!(6C(S=-&9/&>%0'-!7=/&87!Z?6<60CA!M%8-&!
=/3/A!%&86786'!7M6>>60C!%0?!%-&6%3!\1>=7[!%0?!'/13?!6>=%'8!
!
!
!
!
!
14
Sleeman Sports Complex
8&%6060C!=&-=%&%86/0!9/&!8(-!J/7!F0C-3-7!)*)#!%0?!E&672%0-!)*N)!
4%>-7!%0?!/8(-&!'/>=-8686/07Q!!
^60?60C!+Q+!
,(-!F00%!$-%&-7!L-3/?&/>-!%0?!E$m!:1=-&'&/77!%&-!2/8(!(6C(!
_1%368P!9%'63686-7Q!:12\-'8!8/!8(-!=&/=/7-?!>60/&!M/&V7A!8(-7-!
9%'63686-7!%&-!K8S9/&S=1&=/7-!9/&!(/7860C!4%>-7!-<-087!%0?!
&-=&-7-08!C//?!<%31-!9/&!>/0-PQ!
^60?60C!+Qh!
:12\-'8!8/!8(-!=&/=/7-?!>60/&!M/&V7!1=C&%?-A!8(-!-U67860C!
E&672%0-!@08-&0%86/0%3!:(//860C!Y-08&-!67!K8S9/&S=1&=/7-!9/&!
(/7860C!4%>-7!-<-087Q!,(-!/==/&81068P!7(/13?!2-!8(-&-!8/!
-U=3/&-!91&8(-&!3-C%'P!/18'/>-7!9/&!8(67!<-01-!60'31?60C!'(%0C-!
9%'63686-7!%0?!78/&%C-Q!
B-'/>>-0?%86/0!+Q"!
HU=3/&-!/==/&810686-7!8/!%'_16&-!%??686/0%3!3%0?!%&/10?!8(-!
:3-->%0!:=/&87!Y/>=3-U!8/!=&/<6?-!&//>!9/&!91&8(-&!-U=%076/0!
/9!8(-!=&-'60'8!%0?!(-3=!M68(!8(-!4%>-7!/=-&%86/0%3!
&-_16&->-087Q!
B-'/>>-0?%86/0!+Q)!
5&/'--?!M68(!2163?60C!8(-!Y(%0?3-&!@0?//&!:=/&87!Y-08&-!%7!
7'/=-?!60!8(-!5&/\-'8!L%36?%86/0!B-=/&8Q!
B-'/>>-0?%86/0!+QN!
Y/08601-!M68(!8(-!E&672%0-!F_1%86'!Y-08&-!1=C&%?-!=&/\-'8!%7!
7'/=-?Q!
B-'/>>-0?%86/0!+Q+!
,(-!I1--073%0?!4/<-&0>-08!M/&V7!M68(!6>=%'8-?!(6C(S
=-&9/&>%0'-!7=/&87!8/!>606>67-!?67&1=86/0!?1&60C!8(-!E&672%0-!
F_1%86'!Y-08&-!1=C&%?-Q!
B-'/>>-0?%86/0!+Qh!
Y/08601-!M68(!8(-!F00%!$-%&-7!L-3/?&/>-!%0?!E$m!:1=-&'&/77!
>60/&!M/&V7!=&/\-'8!%7!7'/=-?Q!
B-'/>>-0?%86/0!+QR!
Y/08601-!M68(!8(-!E&672%0-!@08-&0%86/0%3!:(//860C!Y-08&-!>60/&!
M/&V7!=&/\-'8!%7!7'/=-?!%0?!-U=3/&-!3-C%'P!/==/&810686-7Q!
!
Rowing and Canoe Venues
^60?60C!hQ"!
DP%&%3/0C!;%>!67!%!&/M60C!9%'6368P!8(%8!M633!=&/<6?-!%!<-&P!7'-06'!
%?<-&867->-08!%7!=%&8!/9!8(-!4%>-7Q!@8!67!'1&&-083P!8(-!768-!9/&!
B/M60C!I1--073%0?!'/>=-8686/07Q!
^60?60C!hQ)!
,(-!B-<6-M!5%0-3!-U%>60-?!7-<-&%3!%38-&0%86<-7!8/!8(-!DP%&%3/0C!
;%>!=&/=/7%3Q!,(-7-!60'31?-?!J%V-!W1&M/0C2%(A!%0!-U67860C!
C&%<-3!_1%&&P!60!8(-!$/&-8/0!E%P!B-C6/0A!%0?!/8(-&!=/8-086%3!
C&--0K-3?!768-7Q!,(-!C&%<-3!_1%&&P!%0?!C&--0K-3?!768-7!M-&-!
9/10?!8/!2-!'/78!=&/(62686<-!M(63-!J%V-!W1&M/0C2%(!M%7!
-U=-'8-?!8/!(%<-!76C06K'%08!-0<6&/0>-08%3!6>=%'87Q!
^60?60C!hQN!
,(-!5%0-3!9/10?!8(%8!8(-!B-?3%0?!D(68-M%8-&!Y-08&-!=&/=/7%3!
%0?!8(-!5-0&68(!D(68-M%8-&!:8%?61>!60!:P?0-P!M-&-!8(-!8M/!>/78!
=3%17623-!/=86/07!9/&!M(68-M%8-&!7=/&87Q!
!
!
!
!
!
!
15
Rowing and Canoe Venues
^60?60C!hQ+!
,(-!5-0&68(!D(68-M%8-&!:8%?61>!-U=-&6-0'-7!=//&!M-%8(-&!
'/0?686/07!ZM60?!%0?!8->=-&%81&-[!%8!8(-!-_16<%3-08!86>-!M(-0!
8(-!4%>-7!M633!2-!(-3?Q!@0!=&-<6/17!P-%&7A!8(-!<-01-!(%7!2--0!
'3/7-?!2-8M--0!b10-!%0?!:-=8->2-&Q!
^60?60C!hQh!
,(-!B-?3%0?!D(68-M%8-&!Y-08&-!=&/=/7%3!=&-7-087!%!'/>=-3360C!
'%7-Q!,(-!B-<6-M!5%0-3!7%M!%!&%0C-!/9!%?<%08%C-7!8/!2163?60C!8(-!
9%'6368P!60'31?60C!78&/0C!3-C%'P!/18'/>-7]!
o ,(-&-!67!%!7/10?!K0%0'6%3!>/?-3!9/&!8(-!9%'6368P!
o ,(-!9%'6368P!=&/<6?-7!%!&-C6/0%3!%88&%'86/0!M(6'(!'/13?!(%<-!
2&/%?-&!2-0-K87!8/!8(-!B-?3%0?7!
o ,(-!'-08&-!M/13?!=&/<6?-!%!'/0<-06-08!8&%6060C!9%'6368P!9/&!
:8%8-!H>-&C-0'P!:-&<6'-A!I1--073%0?!:1&9!J69-7%<60C!
%0?!/8(-&!K&78!&-7=/0?-&!%C-0'6-7!
^60?60C!hQR!
H0<6&/0>-08%3!6771-7!&%67-?!2P!'/>>1068P!>->2-&7!M-&-!
-U%>60-?A!(/M-<-&!8(-!5%0-3!9/&>-?!8(-!<6-M!8(%8!8(-7-!6771-7!
'%0!2-!>%0%C-?!%0?!M633!2-!712\-'8!8/!8(-!H0<6&/0>-08!
5&/8-'86/0!%0?!E6/?6<-&768P!Y/07-&<%86/0!F'8!%==&/<%3Q!
B-'/>>-0?%86/0!hQ"!
5&/'--?!M68(!8(-!DP%&%3/0C!^3%8M%8-&!Y-08&-A!(/M-<-&!>/&-!
M/&V!0--?7!8/!2-!10?-&8%V-0!8/!'/076?-&!3/'%860C!8(-!&/M60C!
'-08&-!/0!8(-!-%78-&0!2%0V!/9!DP%&%3/0C!;%>!M(-&-!8(-!
I1--073%0?!:8%8-!B/M60C!Y-08&-!67!'1&&-083P!3/'%8-?Q!
B-'/>>-0?%86/0!hQ)!
5&/'--?!M68(!8(-!B-?3%0?!D(68-M%8-&!Y-08&-!=&/\-'8!%7!7'/=-?Q!
!
Regional Stadiums
^60?60C!RQ"!
,(-!:107(60-!Y/%78!:8%?61>!M633!(%<-!%!78&/0C!3-C%'P!/18'/>-!
%0?!2-0-K8A!%'(6-<60C!/=-&%86/0%3!-9K'6-0'6-7!60!%!=&-'60'8!M68(!
-U67860C!<-01-7A!%0?!=&/<6?60C!'%=%'68P!9/&!8(-!C&/M60C!&-C6/0Q!
^60?60C!RQ)!
F!78%?61>!%8!E%&3/M!5%&VA!60!Y%6&07A!M633!(%<-!%!78&/0C!3-C%'P!
/18'/>-!%0?!2-0-K8A!3-<-&%C60C!-U67860C!<-01-7!%0?!=&/<6?60C!
'%=%'68P!9/&!%!C&/M60C!'68PQ!
^60?60C!RQN!
,(-&-!67!>606>%3!6?-086K-?!3-C%'P!&-713860C!9&/>!8(-!=&/=/7-?!
1=C&%?-7!8/!8(-!,//M//>2%!:=/&87!4&/10?!%0?!68!67!10'3-%&!M(%8!
%??686/0%3!'/08-08!M/13?!2-!%88&%'8-?!8/!,//M//> 2% !%7 !% !&- 71 38 !/ 9!
%0!1=C&%?-Q!
B-'/>>-0?%86/0!RQ"!
5&/C&-77!8(-!60<-78>-08!?-'676/0!9/&!8(-!:107(60-!Y/%78!:8%?61>!
%7!%!=&6/&68P!8/!>%U6>67-!8(-!3-C%'P!2-0-K8!8/!8(-!'/>>1068PQ!
B-'/>>-0?%86/0!RQ)!
Y/08601-!M68(!8(-!E%&3/M!5%&V!=&/\-'8!%7!7'/=-?Q!
B-'/>>-0?%86/0!RQN
;/!0/8!=&/'--?!M68(!8(-!,//M//>2%!:=/&87!4&/10?!=&/\-'8Q!
@078-%?A!-U=3/&-!/8(-&!/==/&810686-7!8/!(/78!4%>-7!-<-087!60!8(-!
,//M// >2%!B-C6 /0 !M (6 '( !% 36 C0 !8/!8(-!&-C6/0T7!?-76&-?!3-C%'P!
/18'/>-7Q!!
!
!
!
!
!
16
!
Minor Projects
^60?60C!gQ"!
,(-!=&/=/7-?!1=C&%?-!8/!8(-!:107(60-!Y/%78!$/108%60!E6V-!
Y-08&-!M633!=&/<6?-!<%31-!9/&!>/0-PQ!@8!3-<-&%C-7!-U67860C!17-7A!
=&/<6?-7!>/&-!'%=%'68PA!%0?!'&-%8-7!%!8/1&67>!%0?!'/>>-&'6%3!
2-0-K8Q!
^60?60C!gQ)!
,(-!I1--073%0?!,-0 06 7! Y- 08 &-! 67 !8 (- !/ 03P !3 /C 6' %3 !768-! 9/& !8 (- !
78%C60C!/9!4%>-7!8-0067!-<-087Q!,(-!4%>-7!%&-!36V-3P!8/!7--!%0!
%??686/0%3!N*i!>/&-!=3%P-&7!%0?!++i!>/&-!>%8'(-7!=3%P-?!
'/>=%&-?!8/!%!E&672%0-!@08-&0%86/0%3Q!!,(-!B-<6-M!'/13?!0/8!
7%8679P!687-39!M(-8(-&!719K'6-08!9%'63686-7!%&-!%<%63%23-!%0?!91&8(-&!
-U%>60%86/0!/9!8(-!&-_16&->-087!/9!8(-!9%'6368P!9/&!8(-!4%>-7!67!
&-_16&-?Q!
B-'/>>-0?%86/0!gQ"!
Y/08601-!M68(!8(-!:107(60-!Y/%78!$/108%60!E6V-!Y-08&-!1=C&%?-!
=&/\-'8!%7!7'/=-?Q!
B-'/>>-0?%86/0!gQ)!
,(-!E&672%0-!)*N)!O&C%06760C!Y/>>688--!7(/13?!-U%>60-!M(%8!
/8(-&!M/&V7A!69!%0PA!0--?!8/!2-!10?-&8%V-0!8/!-071&-!8(-!
I1--073%0?!,-006 7! Y- 08 &-! 67!K8S9/&S=1&=/7-!9/&!8(-!4%>-7Q!
!
General Observations and Matters for Government Consideration
B-'/>>-0?%86/0!#Q"!
,(-!I1--073%0?!4/<-&0>-08!M/&V7!M68(!8(-!E&672%0-!)*N)!
O&C%06760C!Y/>>688--!8/!'/0K&>!7=/&87!%7!-%&3P!%7!=/77623-Q!
B-'/>>-0?%86/0!#Q)!
,(-!I1--073%0?!4/<-&0>-08!'/076?-&7!%!>13868&%'V!%==&/%'(!8/!
=&/\-'8!?-<-3/=>-08!%0?!'/076?-&7!%!?-36<-&P!=%&80-&!%==&/%'(!
8/!=&/'1&->-08!%0?!?-36<-&PQ!!
! !
!
!
!
!
!
!
17
1.0 Stadium
1.1. The Gabba
,(-!4%22%A!V0/M0!>/&-!9/&>%33P!%7!8(-!E&672%0-!Y&6'V-8!4&/10?A!(%7!2--0!(/>-!8/!7=/&8!
9/&!")#!P-%&7!60'31?60C!F^J!%0?!'&6'V-8!C%>-7A!%0?!(%7!=&-<6/173P!(/78-?!>%\/&!'/0'-&87!60!
8(-!=%78!36V-!F?-3-!%0?!,%P3/&!:M698Q!,(-!4%22%!67!/M0-?!%0?!/=-&%8-?!2P!:8%?61>7!
I1--073%0?Q!
,(-&-!67!0/!?/128!8(%8!8(-!4%22%!(%7!%!76C06K'%08!=3%'-!60!8(-!(-%&87!/9!I1--073%0?-&7!%0?!
8(%8A!9/&!>%0P!7=-'8%8/&7A!8(-!9%'63686-7!%&-!%?-_1%8-!%0?!8(-!<6-M60C!-U=-&6-0'-!67!C//?!
/0'-!7=-'8%8/&7!%&-!60!8(-6&!7-%87Q!!
./M-<-&A!8(67!<6-M!67!0/8!7(%&-?!2P!<-01-!(6&-&7A!/=-&%8/&7A!%8(3-8-7!%0?!7=/&87!
%?>60678&%8/&7Q!D(63-!8(-!4%22%!(%7!%0!/9K'6%3!'%=%'68P!/9!+)A***!7-%87A!8(-!01>2-&!/9!7-%87!
3/78!?1-!8/!768-!7'&--07A!7'/&-2/%&?7!%0?!/8(-&!1=C&%?-7!(%7!&-?1'-?!8(-!'%=%'68P!8/!NNA***!
7-%87!9/&!'&6'V-8!%0?!NgA***!7-%87!9/&!F^J!-<-087Q!,(67!&-0?-&7!8(-!78%?61>!7>%33!60!
'/>=%&67/0!8/!M/&3?!'3%77!/<%3!78%?61>7!60!F178&%36%!Z$-32/1&0-!Y&6'V-8!4&/10?!"**A***A!
O=817!:8%?61>!5-&8(!R*A***A!F?-3%6?-!O<%3!hNAh**A!:P?0-P!Y&6'V-8!4&/10?!+#A***[Q!!
,(-!5%0-3!/27-&<-?!8(%8!%33!>%\/&!608-&0%86/0%3!78%0?%&?!/<%3!78%?61>7!60!F178&%36%!%&-!
3/'%8-?!60!=%&V3%0?!7-8860C7Q!,(67!'&-%8-7!/=-&%86/0%3!-9K'6-0'6-7!%0?!%!7>//8(-&!8&%07686/0!/9!
=%8&/07!608/!%0?!/18!/9!8(-!<-01-Q!
F7!/8(-&!78%8-7!8%V-!78-=7!8/!6>=&/<-!78%?61>!609&%78&1'81&-!Z60'31?60C!>/78!&-'-083P!60!
F?-3%6?-A!5-&8(A!4--3/0C!%0?!7//0!60!./2%&8[A!8(-!4%22%!M633!78&1CC3-!8/!%88&%'8!>%\/&!
7=/&860C!-<-087!%0?!'/0'-&87!M68(/18!76C06K'%08!6>=&/<->-08!%0?!60<-78>-08Q!@0?--?A!8(67!67!
%3&-%?P!78%&860C!8/!->-&C-!60!,-78!Y&6'V-8!M(-&-!8(-!4%22%!67!0/!3/0C-&!8(-!=&-9-&&-?!<-01-!
9/&!8(-!K&78!8-78!/9!8(-!71>>-&!7-&6-7!ZM68(!8(-!K&78!8-78!0/M!2-60C!=3%P-?!%8!O=817!:8%?61>!
60!D-78-&0!F178&%36%[Q!
,(-!B-<6-M!5%0-3A!8(-&-9/&-A!<6-M7!8(-!?-'676/0!/0!8(-!9181&-!/9!8(-!4%22%!%7!%!=6</8%3!
_1-786/0!9/&!I1--073%0?!8(%8!C/-7!2-P/0?!8(-!4%>-7Q!F!>/&-!6>=/&8%08!'/076?-&%86/0!67!8(-!
_1-786/0!/9!3-C%'P!/18'/>-7!9/&!8(-!'/>>1068P!%0?!I1--073%0?T7!=3%'-!60!8(-!7=/&860C!
(6-&%&'(PQ!
!""#$%&'()*$*'(%
,(-!'1&&-08!4%22%!M%7!21638!60!%!7-&6-7!/9!78%C-7!9&/>!"cch!%0?A!2P!)*N)A!68!M633!2-!%0!%C-60C!
78%?61>!M68(!=%&87!/9!8(-!78&1'81&-!=%78!8(-!-0?!/9!687!?-76C0!369-Q!
,(-!/&6C60%3!4%22%!?-76C0!M%7!608-0?-?!8/!(%<-!%!h*!P-%&!?-76C0!369-!M68(!%!8/3-&%0'-!/9!noS!
)*i!Z+*!P-%&7!>606>1>[Q!F8!8(-!3/M!-0?!/9!8(%8!&%0C-A!8(-!4%22%!M633!&-%'(!8(67!>63-78/0-!60!
)*NhQ!k03-77!8(-&-!67!>1'(!-%&36-&!608-&<-086/0A!8(67!M633!'&-%8-!76C06K'%08!78&1'81&%3!%0?!
/=-&%86/0%3!6771-7!Z%7!?-7'&62-?!60!8(67!&-=/&8[Q!
!
!
!
!
!
18
@0!%??686/0A!8(-!)*"#!:8%?61>7!,%7V9/&'-!B-<6-M!6?-086K-?!8(%8!8(-!4%22%!67!%!86&-?!<-01-!
8(%8A!M68(/18!76C06K'%08!&-=3%'->-08!/&!-0(%0'->-08A!(%?!%!&->%6060C!17-913!369-!/9!
%==&/U6>%8-3P!""QR!P-%&7!Z=%C-!")+[A!8%V60C!8(-!&->%6060C!17-913!369-!/9!8(-!4%22%!8/!8(-!
-%&3P!)*N*7Q!
,(-!B-<6-M!5%0-3!(%7!2--0!%?<67-?!8(%8!8(-!>606>1>!'/78!8/!V--=!8(-!4%22%!/=-&%86/0%3!
10863!)*N)!67!%&/10?!f+**!S!fh**!>6336/0Q!
,(&/1C(!687!60<-786C%86/07A!8(-!B-<6-M!5%0-3!10?-&78%0?7!8(%8!%!&%0C-!/9!M/&V!67!&-_16&-?!8/!
&-7/3<-!8(-!9/33/M60C!6771-7!M68(!8(-!78%?61>!60'31?60C]!
o ,(-!&//9!78&1'81&-!Z-7=-'6%33P!8(-!8-076/0-?!9%2&6'!'/078&1'86/0[!67!'/>60C!8/!8(-!-0?!
/9!687!?-76C0!369-A!0/860C!8(%8!7/>-!/9!8(-!&//9!9%63-?!60!)**#!%0?!&-_16&-?!&-=3%'->-08!
%0?!78&-0C8(-060CQ!
o ,(-&-!67!3/'%367-?!?-C&%?%86/0!60!7-'86/07!/9!8(-!78--3!78&1'81&-!M(6'(!M633!0--?!8/!2-!
91&8(-&!%77-77-?!%0?!%??&-77-?Q!
o :8--3!78&1'81&-!'/&&/76/0!=&/8-'86/0!67!%8!8(-!-0?!/9!687!=&/8-'86<-!369-!M68(!%&-%7!/9!
71&9%'-!'/&&/76/0!0--?60C!&-=%6&!%7!=%&8!/9!&-C13%&!>%608-0%0'-Q!!
o Y//360C!%0?!<-0863%86/0!=3%08!%0?!-_16=>-08!67!%8!8(-!-0?!/9!687!369-!%0?!&-_16&-7!
&-=3%'->-08Q!
o J6C(860C!%0?!7-&<6'-7!609&%78&1'81&-!0--?7!1=C&%?60C!8/!>--8!'(%0C-7!60!7=/&860C!
&-_16&->-087Q!
o J6987!%0?!<-&86'%3!8&%07=/&8!7199-&!9&/>!=-&9/&>%0'-!%0?!&-36%26368P!6771-7Q!
o ^6&-!369-!7%9-8P!7P78->7!M633!&-_16&-!1=C&%?60C!8/!>--8!'(%0C-7!60!78%0?%&?7!9/33/M60C!
91&8(-&!%77-77>-08Q!
G/0-!/9!8(-7-!6771-7!'&-%8-!%0!6071&>/108%23-!=&/23->!/0!8(-6&!/M0A!%0?!>%0P!>%P!2-!
'/076?-&-?!8P=6'%3!60!%!78%?61>!/9!8(67!%C-A!218!8(-&-!67!'3-%&3P!%!76C06K'%08!</31>-!/9!M/&V!
&-_16&-?!8/!%??&-77!V0/M0!6771-7!M68(!8(-!78&1'81&-!%0?!9%2&6'!/9!8(-!4%22%Q!
,%V-0 !8/ C- 8( -&A!%0?!%7!=%&8!/9!%!M6?-&!>%608-0%0'-!%0?!&-91&267(>-08!=&/C&%>A!68!67!(6C(3P!
36V-3P!8(%8!8(-7-!M/&V7!M633!8&6CC-&!2163?60C!'/?-!'/>=36%0'-!6771-7A!0/860C!8(%8!2163?60C!
'/?-7!(%<-!2--0!1=?%8-?!%0?!(%<-!76C06K'%083P!'(%0C-?!760'-!8(-!4%22%!M%7!/&6C60%33P!
21638Q!Y/?-!'(%0C-7!(%<-!/''1&&-?!60!01>-&/17!%&-%7!60'31?60C!60!&-3%86/0!8/!M60?!%0?!
-%&8(_1%V-!&-7678%0'-A!&-7636-0'-!%0?!%''-77626368PA!%>/0C!>%0P!/8(-&7Q!
,(67!60!81&0!'&-%8-7!<-&P!76C06K'%08!'/78!-U=/71&-!9/&!8(-!78%8-!69!68!->2%&V7!/0!8(-!7'%3-!/9!
M/&V7!36V-3P!8/!2-!0--?-?Q!
,/!=18 !8 (6 7! 60 !' /0 8-U 8A! 8( -! B-<6-M!5%0-3!(%7!6?-086K-?!8(%8!%!'/?-!'/>=36%08!&-91&267(>-08!
=&/C&%>!%8!8(-!4%22%!M/13?!'/78!60!-U'-77!/9!f"!26336/0Q!@8!67!6>=/&8%08!8/!0/8-!8(%8!8(67!
60<-78>-08!M/13?!0/8!6>=&/<-!8(-!'%=%'68P!/&!910'86/0%368P!/9!8(-!78%?61>A!0/&!M/13?!68!
>%8-&6%33P!-0(%0'-!7=-'8%8/&!/&!78%?61>!17-&!-U=-&6-0'-7Q!
Finding 1.1!S!51236'!=-&'-=86/0!/9!8(-!4%22%!67!<-&P!?699-&-08!8/!8(-!&-%368P!&-C%&?60C!687!
'1&&-08!'/0?686/0Q!
!
!
!
!
!
!
19
Finding 1.2!S!,(-!-U=-&6-0'-!9/&!>/78!7=-'8%8/&7!60!8(-!78%0?7!/9!8(-!4%22%!&-=&-7-087!%!
C//?!-U=-&6-0'-Q!
Finding 1.3!S!@0!)*"#!8(-!:8%?61>!,%7V9/&'-!B-=/&8!9/10?!8(%8!8(-!4%22%!67!%!j86&-?j!<-01-!
%0?!M/13?!&-%'(!8(-!-0?!/9!687!17-913!369-!2P!)*N*Q!
Finding 1.4!S!,(-!5%0-3!10?-&8//V!%!?-8%63-?!607=-'86/0!/9!8(-!4%22%j7!2%'VS/9S(/17-!
9%'63686-7!%0?!_1-786/0-?!8(-!/=-&%8/&7!%2/18!8(-!78%?61>T7!%''-77626368P!9/&!%33!=%8&/07Q!,(-!
5%0-3!9/10?!8(%8!8(-!78%?61>!67!%0!%C-60C!%77-8!&-_16&60C!71278%086%3!1=C&%?60CQ!@8!67!0/!
3/0C-&!K8S9/&S=1&=/7-!%0?!9%337!76C06K'%083P!7(/&8!/9!8(-!_1%368P!/9!9%'6368P!-0\/P-?!2P!
7=-'8%8/&7!60!%3>/78!%33!/8(-&!/<%3!78%?61>7!60!F178&%36%Q!
Finding 1.5!S!,(-!4%22%!78&1'81&-!(%7!0/8!(%?!%0P!>%\/&!1=C&%?-7!/&!'%=68%3!
-0(%0'->-087!9/&!0-%&3P!)h!P-%&7!%0?!>%0P!'(%0C-7!8/!8(-!2163?60C!'/?-!(%<-!/''1&&-?!
60!8(%8!86>-Q!
Finding 1.6!S!,(-!78%?61>!67!0/8!'/>=36%08!M68(!'1&&-08!;67%26368P!;67'&6>60%86/0!F'8!Z;;F[!
&-_16&->-087!/&!M68(!>/?-&0!2163?60C!'/?-7Q!F0P!76C06K'%08!1=C&%?-7!M633!8&6CC-&!%!
&-_16&->-08!8/!>--8!'1&&-08!'/?-7Q!^/&!-U%>=3-A!69!8(-!7(%?-!'/<-&!7%637!0--?!8/!2-!
&-=3%'-?A!8(-!78&1'81&-7!8/!M(6'(!8(-P!%&-!%9KU-?!M/13?!%37/!0--?!8/!2-!&-=3%'-?!2-'%17-!
/9!'(%0C-7!8/!8(-!F178&%36%0!E163?60C!Y/?-Q!
!
+,(&$*'(-.*$/%
,(-!B-<6-M!5%0-3!10?-&8//V!%!?-8%63-?!607=-'86/0!/9!8(-!4%22%j7!2%'VS/9S(/17-!9%'63686-7!%0?!
_1-786/0-?!8(-!78%?61>!/=-&%8/&7!/0!8(-!910'86/0%368P!/9!8(-!78%?61>!>/&-!C-0-&%33PQ!
,(-!/=-&%86/07!/9!8(-!78%?61>!%&-!3%&C-3P!60<67623-!8/!8(-!=%P60C!7=-'8%8/&!%0?!%!&-'1&&60C!
8(->-!M%7!8(%8!%!'(&/06'!3%'V!/9!7=%'-A!'/>260-?!M68(!=//&!%?\%'-0'6-7!2-8M--0!V-P!
9%'63686-7A!>%?-!8(-!/=-&%86/07!(6C(3P!60-9K'6-08!%0?!60-99-'86<-Q!46<-0!8(-!%C-!/9!8(-!4%22%A!%!
01>2-&!/9!8->=/&%&P!/=-&%86/0%3!%0?!>%0%C->-08!=3%07!%&-!60!=3%'-!8/!-071&-!8(-!7%9-!%0?!
-99-'86<-!/=-&%86/0!/9!8(-!78%?61>!/0!-<-08!?%P7Q!,(67!%??7!8/!8(-!'/>=3-U68P!/9!/=-&%860C!8(-!
4%22%!%0?!7127-_1-083P!60'&-%7-7!/=-&%860C!'/787Q!:/>-!7=-'6K'!-U%>=3-7!Z2P!0/!>-%07!
-U(%1786<-[!60'31?-]!
o F0!%>213%0'-!67!10%23-!8/!-08-&!8(-!K-3?!/9!=3%P!2-'%17-!8(-!78&1'81&-!67!8//!3/M!9/&!
8(-!(-6C(8!/9!%>213%0'-7Q!;1-!8/!8(-!0%&&/M0-77!/9!2%'VS/9S(/17-!'/&&6?/&7A!-<-0!
8(-!>1'(!7>%33-&!$-?6'%2!'%00/8!8%V-!=3%P-&7!%33!8(-!M%P!8/!>-?6'%3!&//>7Q!@078-%?A!
60\1&-?!=3%P-&7!>178!2-!'%&&6-?!2P!78&-8'(-&!2-'%17-!/9!8(-!0%&&/M0-77!/9!7=%'-7Q!
o F^J!=3%P-&!9%'63686-7!9/&!8(-!(/>-!8-%>A!60'31?60C!M%&>!1=!7=%'-7A!9%33!M-33!7(/&8!/9!
2-60C!%''-=8%23-Q!,(-!9%'63686-7!9/&!<676860C!8-%>7!%&-!%==%3360CA!M68(!&//>7!8//!7>%33!
9/&!=3%P-&7A!0/!%6&!'/0?686/060C!%0?!8(-!0--?!9/&!>%V-7(698!6'-!2%8(7!/1876?-!8/63-8!
'126'3-7Q!
o ,(-&-!%&-!0/!9->%3-!'(%0C-!/&!DY!%&-%7!60!8(-!'1&&-08!78%?61>!M(6'(!>-%07!9->%3-!
%8(3-8-7!%&-!&-_16&-?!8/!'(%0C-!60!>-0T7!'(%0C60C!%0?!DYo7(/M-&!%&-%7Q!
o ^%'63686-7!9/&!'%8-&60C!78%99!%&-!7-'/0?!&%8-Q!J%'V!/9!?-?6'%8-?!p2&-%V!/18T!7=%'-!%8!8(-!
<-01-!/98-0!>-%07!8(%8!78%99!?/!0/8!C-8!2&-%V7!76>=3P!2-'%17-!68!67!8//!9%&!9/&!8(->!8/!
M%3V!8/!8(-!760C3-!78%99!&-78!%&-%Q!
!
!
!
!
!
20
o $/<60C!9//?!%0?!?&60V7!8/!<%&6/17!/183-87!%&/10?!8(-!78%?61>!67!'(%33-0C60CA!0/8!60!
V--=60C!M68(!>/?-&0!-U=-'8%86/07!%0?!(6C(3P!60-9K'6-08Q!,(67!6771-!67!'/>=/10?-?!
2P!%!3%'V!/9!78/&%C-!7=%'-7A!M(6'(!>-%07!9//?!/183-87!(%<-!8/!2-!&-78/'V-?!7-<-&%3!
86>-7!?1&60C!-<-087Q!,(67!67!>%?-!M/&7-!2P!8(-!9%'8!8(%8!8(-&-!67!0/!2%'VS/9S(/17-!
'6&'13%&!?-36<-&P!7P78->!M(6'(!&-71387!60!78%99!1760C!8(-!C-0-&%3!=1236'!'/0'/1&7-!8/!
8&%079-&!C//?7Q!
o ,(-&-!67!C-0-&%33P!36883-!%''-77!8/!8(-!K-3?!/9!=3%PQ!F0P!3%&C-!68->7!&-_16&60C!
6078%33%86/0!0--?!8/!2-!3/'%8-?!60!%?<%0'-!/9!-<-08!/=-&%86/07!%0?!&-_16&-!8(-!&->/<%3!
/9!=%&8!/9!8(-!'/0'/1&7-!93//&A!>%V60C!68!60%''-77623-!9/&!=%8&/07!%0?!78%99!8/!>/<-!
%&/10?!8(-!<-01-Q!
o ,(-!3/%?60C!?/'V!67!8//!7>%33!%0?!60-9K'6-08!%0?!&->/<%3!/9!M%78-!9&/>!8(-!768-!67!
?69K'138Q!!
o J/10C-7!%0?!'/&=/&%8-!7168-7!%&-!%C-60C!%0?!%&-!0/8!'/076?-&-?!60!360-!M68(!
'/08->=/&%&P!78%?61>7!0%86/0%33PQ!
F7!%!&-7138!/9!8(-7-!%0?!>%0P!/8(-&!?-K'6-0'6-7A!8(-!4%22%!67!%0!-U=-076<-!78%?61>!8/!
/=-&%8-!M(6'(!67!'&-%860C!'/0'-&07!9/&!78%?61>!(6&-&7A!0/860C!8(-!M6?-!&%0C-!/9!K8S9/&S
=1&=/7-!78%?61>7!/9!'/>=%&%23-!76e-!%<%63%23-!-37-M(-&-!%'&/77!F178&%36%Q!
Finding 1.7 S!,(-!4%22%T7!2%'VS/9S(/17-!/=-&%86/07!%&-!7-<-&-3P!'/>=&/>67-?!2P!=//&!
'/00-'86<68P!%0?!3%'V!/9!7=%'-!%0?!9%'63686-7!9/&!78%?61>!(6&-&7A!78%99A!%8(3-8-7!%0?!/8(-&!
78%?61>!17-&7!%&-!60!>%0P!'%7-7!%==%3360CQ
Finding 1.8 S!,(-!5%0-3!/27-&<-?!8(%8!8(-!4%22%T7!%C-60C!9%'63686-7!%0?!/=-&%86/0%3!
60-9K'6-0'6-7!(%<-!&-?1'-?!687!%26368P!8/!'/>=-8-!M68(!>%0P!78%?61>7!60!/8(-&!'686-7!%&/10?!
8(-!'/108&PQ!F7!%!&-7138A!8(-!4%22%!'%00/8!%88&%'8!0-M!'/08-08!/&!-<-087A!?-'&-%760C!687!
%26368P!8/!C-0-&%8-!&-<-01-!%0?!%88&%'8!<6768/&7!8/!8(-!'68PQ!
!
!&&#""*0*.*$/%
,(-!5%0-3T7!768-!607=-'86/0!%37/!'/076?-&-?!%''-77626368PA!M(6'(!'/<-&-?!%''-77!9/&!
7=-'8%8/&7!8/!%0?!9&/>!8(-!78%?61>!%0?!M68(60!8(-!78%?61>!687-39Q!
F0P/0-!M(/!(%7!%88-0?-?!8(-!4%22%!/0!%!217P!-<-08!?%P!M633!2-!%M%&-!8(%8!8(-!78%?61>!
3/'%86/0!67!71&&/10?-?!2P!9/1&!<-&P!217P!&/%?7Q!B/%?!'3/71&-7!/''1&!8/!%33/M!7=-'8%8/&7!8/!
-08-&!%0?!3-%<-!8(-!78%?61>Q!;1&60C!-<-087A!%!76C06K'%08!01>2-&!/9!8&%9K'!>%0%C->-08!
/=-&%86/07!%&-!60!=3%'-!8/!-071&-!7=-'8%8/&7!%&&6<-!8/!8(-!78%?61>!7%9-3PQ!,(67!%??7!%!
76C06K'%08!'/78!8/!-<-08!&10060C!'/787Q!!
,(-!</31>-!/9!7=-'8%8/&7!?-=%&860C!8(-!<-01-!/98-0!&-71387!60!3/0C!_1-1-7!8/!%''-77!217-7!
60!8(-!3/'%3!%&-%Q!@8!67!%086'6=%8-?!8(%8!8(-!Y&/77!B6<-&!B%63!:8%86/0!%0?!=&/=/7-?!$-8&/!:8%86/0!
M633!60'&-%7-!%''-77626368P!8/!%0?!9&/>!8(-!78%?61>!/0'-!8(-P!%&-!/=-&%86/0%3A!(/M-<-&!8(67!67!
78633!%!9-M!P-%&7!%M%PQ!!
F''-77!M68(60!8(-!78%?61>!67!'(%33-0C60C!9/&!8(/7-!M(/!%&-!0/8!%23-S2/?6-?!%7!8(-!78%?61>!67!
0/8!;;F!'/>=36%08Q!:=-'6K'%33PA!8(-!B-<6-M!5%0-3!0/8-?!8(%8!60!/&?-&!8/!2-!;;F!'/>=36%08!8/!
!
!
!
!
!
!
21
'1&&-08!78%0?%&?7A!>/&-!8(%0!)**!M(--3'(%6&!7=%'-7!%&-!&-_16&-?!%0?!%'(6-<60C!8(67!01>2-&!
&-_16&-7!71278%086%3!1=C&%?-7!8/!8(-!78&1'81&-!/9!8(-!78%?61>!%7!%!M(/3-Q!,(-&-!67!%!<6-M!8(%8!
;;F!'/>=36%0'-!67!?69K'138!%0?!-U=-076<-!8/!%'(6-<-!M(-0!8&P60C!8/!&-8&/K8!%0!-U67860C!
78&1'81&-Q!!
F''-77!8/!8(-!K-3?!/9!=3%P!9/&!7=-'8%8/&7!60!M(--3'(%6&7!67!%37/!%!=&/23->Q!^/&!-U%>=3-A!%8!8(-!
'/0'3176/0!/9!F^J!>%8'(-7!M(-0!'(63?&-0!&10!/0!8/!8(-!K-3?!8/!(%<-!%!V6'V!/9!8(-!9//82%33!/&!
8/!=3%PA!8(-P!'%00/8!2-!\/60-?!2P!%0P!'(63?&-0!60!M(--3'(%6&7Q!,(-&-!67!76>=3P!0/!?6&-'8!
-08&%0'-!8/!8(-!K-3?!/9!=3%P!8(%8!67!%''-77623-!/&!7%9-Q!
,(-!B-<6-M!5%0-3!M%7!%37/!>%?-!%M%&-!8(%8!&%>=!%0?!<-&86'%3!8&%07=/&8%86/0!M68(60!8(-!
78%?61>!67!36>68-?A!%0?!8(%8!=%8&/07!60!M(--3'(%6&7!%''-77!<%&6/17!3-<-37!/9!8(-!78%?61>!<6%!%!
C//?7!3698!M(6'(!67!M(/33P!10%''-=8%23-!%0?A!%C%60A!0/8!-%763P!/&!_16'V3P!&-'86K-?Q!@0?--?A!8(-!
B-<6-M!5%0-3!10?-&78%0?7!=%8&/07!(%<-!2--0!8&%==-?!60!36987!M(-0!8(-P!2&-%V!?/M0!?1-!8/!
%C-Q!
Finding 1.9 S!F''-77626368P!%8!8(-!4%22%!67!=//&Q!@8!(%7!)**!9-M-&!%''-77623-!7-%87!8(%0!67!
&-_16&-?!8/!>--8!8/?%PT7!78%0?%&?7!%0?!0/!%''-77626368P!8/!8(-!K-3?!/9!=3%P!9/&!=%8&/07!60!
M(--3'(%6&7Q!F8!8(-!'/0'3176/0!/9!F^J!>%8'(-7!M(-0!8(-!V6?7!&10!/0!8/!8(-!K-3?!8/!(%<-!%!
V6'V!/9!8(-!9//82%33!/&!%!=3%PA!8(-P!'%00/8!2-!\/60-?!2P!%0P!V6?7!60!M(--3'(%6&7Q
!
1#)#2#.'34#($%'3$*'("%
@8!(%7!2--0!M-33!?/'1>-08-?!8(%8!8(-!I1--073%0?!4/<-&0>-08T7!=&-9-&&-?!/=86/0A!=&6/&!8/!
8(-!%==/608>-08!/9!8(-!B-<6-M!5%0-3A!M%7!8/!%??&-77!?-K'6-0'6-7!60!8(-!4%22%!M68(!%!9133!
?->/3686/0!%0?!&-2163?!/9!8(-!78%?61>!%(-%?!/9!8(-!4%>-7Q!
,(-!5%0-3!&-<6-M-?!%!<%&6-8P!/9!%38-&0%86<-!78%?61>!/=86/07!M(6'(!M/13?!?-36<-&!%8!3-%78!7/>-!
/9!8(-!&-_16&->-087!9/&!8(-!4%>-7!M68(!=%&86'13%&!->=(%767!/0!8&%'V!%0?!K-3?!-<-087Q!!
,(-7-!/=86/07!60'31?-?!%0!-U=%076/0!/9!8(-!M-78-&0!=3%e%!/9!8(-!4%22%A!8/!-0(%0'-!
'/00-'86<68P!%0?!%''-77626368P!9&/>!8(-!Y&/77!B6<-&!B%63!=&-'60'8A!%0?!8/!-0(%0'-!%''-77!9/&!
=-/=3-!60!M(--3'(%6&7Q!@0!%??686/0A!%0!/=86/0!8/!?->/367(!%0?!&-2163?!8(-!-086&-!M-78-&0!78%0?!
M%7!%37/!-U=3/&-?!8/!(-3=!%??&-77!7-<-&%3!/9!8(-!910'86/0%3!6771-7!/18360-?!-%&36-&!60!8(67!
&-=/&8Q!
@0!2/8(!'%7-7A!8(-!'/787!M/13?!2-!=&/(62686<-!Zf"Qh!8/!f)Q*!26336/0[A!0/860C!8(%8!0-68(-&!/=86/0!
M/13?!%??&-77!8(-!>%0P!/=-&%86/0%3!6771-7!9%'-?!2P!8(-!78%?61>A!%38(/1C(!2/8(!M/13?!
%??&-77!8(-!78&1'81&%3!%0?!'/?-!'/>=36%0'-!6771-7Q!^1&8(-&A!?-36<-&P!/9!-68(-&!/9!8(-7-!
/=86/07!M/13?!'/078&%60!%0P!9181&-!1=C&%?-!/9!8(-!4%22%!%0?!M/13?!>%608%60!'%=%'68P!%8!
Z2&/%?3P[!'1&&-08!3-<-37!8(-&-2P!'/>=&/>6760C!8(-!=&/7=-'8!/9!%!<%31-!9/&!>/0-P!/18'/>-!
9&/>!8(-!60<-78>-08Q!@0!71>>%&PA!8(-!=&/=/7%37!9/&!=%&86%3!&-?-<-3/=>-08!?6?!0/8!9133P!
%??&-77!8(-!7(/&8'/>60C7!M68(!&-7=-'8!8/!'%=%'68PA!'/00-'86<68PA!%''-77!%0?!/=-&%86/0%3!
-9K'6-0'PQ!
!
!
!
!
!
22
@8!67!%37/!0/8-?!8(%8!M(63-!%!=%&86%3!&-?-<-3/=>-08!>%P!%33/M!8(-!4%22%!8/!'/08601-!8/!/=-&%8-!
8(&/1C(/18!8(-!'/078&1'86/0!=-&6/?A!68!M%7!'/076?-&-?!%!712S/=86>%3!%==&/%'(!8(%8!M/13?!
76C06K'%083P!6>=%'8!8(-!=%8&/0!-U=-&6-0'-Q!,(-!2-0-K87!/9!'/0860160C!8/!(/78!-<-087!?1&60C!
8(-!'/078&1'86/0!=-&6/?!?6?!0/8!/18M-6C(!8(-!'(%33-0C-7A!76C06K'%08!/=-&%86/0%3!6771-7A!%0?!
&67V!8/!78%?61>!/=-&%8/&7!%0?!(6&-&7Q!
Finding 1.10 d!,(-!4%22%!7687!/0!%0!673%0?!3%0?!=%&'-3!'/078&%60-?!/0!%33!76?-7!2P!L1381&-!
:8&--8A!:8%03-P!:8&--8A!$%607!B/%?!%0?!D-3360C8/0!B/%?A!%33!>%\/&!600-&S'68P!&/%?7Q!,(67!
&-78&6'87!8(-!78%?61>T7!9//8=&608!%0?!8(-!%26368P!8/!&-?-<-3/=!/&!-U=%0?Q!
Finding 1.11 ,(-!4%22%!M%7!/&6C60%33P!?-76C0-?!M68(!%!'%=%'68P!/9!+)A***!7-%87A!(/M-<-&A!
8(-!/=-&%86/0%3!'%=%'68P!67!76C06K'%083P!3-77!?1-!8/!8(-!6078%33%86/0!/9!<6?-/!2/%&?7A!
'/%'(-7T!2/U-7!%0?!%''-77623-!7-%860CQ!,(-!4%22%!'1&&-083P!(%7!%0!/=-&%86/0%3!'%=%'68P!
/9!NNA***!7-%87!9/&!'&6'V-8!%0?!NgA***!7-%87!9/&!F^J!-<-087Q
Finding 1.12 S!5%&86%3!&-?-<-3/=>-08!/9!8(-!4%22%!M633!0/8!&-7/3<-!8(-!/=-&%86/0%3!
60-9K'6-0'6-7!%0?!>/&-/<-&!M633!&-78&6'8!9181&-!?-<-3/=>-08!/9!8(-!4%22%!Z71'(!%7!7-%860C!
60'&-%7-7!%2/<-!+*A***[Q!,(-!?-<-3/=>-08!/9!%!0-M!M-78-&0!78%0?!M%7!-U=3/&-?!%3/0C!
M68(!78&1'81&%3!1=C&%?-7!8/!8(-!&->%6060C!78%?61>A!M68(!8/8%3!=&/\-'8!'/78!-786>%8-?!%8!
%==&/U6>%8-3P!f)!26336/0Q!F0P!1=C&%?-!M633!(%<-!%0!6>=%'8!/0!8(-!01>2-&!/9!7-%87!%<%63%23-!
?1&60C!8(-!M/&V7Q!
!
5#4'.*$*'(%-()%6#0,*.)%'3$*'(%
@8!2-'%>-!%==%&-08!?1&60C!8(-!B-<6-M!8(%8!%!'/>=3-8-!?->/3686/0!%0?!&-2163?!M%7!8(-!/03P!
4%22%!/=86/0!8(%8!M/13?!=&/<6?-!8(-!'/>>1068P!M68(!%!K8S9/&S=1&=/7-!78%?61>!%0?!=&/<6?-?!
2-78!<%31-!9/&!>/0-P!'/>=%&-?!8/!=%&86%3!&-2163?7!/9!8(-!4%22%Q!!
,(-!B-<6-M!5%0-3!0/8-?!8(%8!8(-!&-=/&8-?!'/78!/9!8(-!&-2163?!/9!8(-!4%22%!Zf)Qg"!26336/0[!(%7!
2--0!712\-'8!8/!60?-=-0?-08!=--&!&-<6-M!%0?A!60!8(-!/=606/0!/9!8(-!B-<6-M!5%0-3A!67!2&/%?3P!
'/07678-08!M68(!2-0'(>%&V!78%?61>!=&/\-'87!60!&-'-08!P-%&7!Z60'31?60C!O=817!:8%?61>[Q!@8!67!
0/8-?!8(%8!%0!-U%'8!'/>=%&67/0!67!<-&P!?69K'138!C6<-0!8(-!?699-&-08!7'/=-!%0?!'/078&1'86/0!
86>60C!=317!>%0P!/8(-&!9%'8/&7Q!
,(-!B-<6-M!5%0-3!M%7!%?<67-?!8(%8!8(67!'/78!M633!36V-3P!C&/M!?1-!8/!91&8(-&!'/78!-7'%3%86/0!
=&6/&!8/!8(-!78%&8!/9!'/078&1'86/0Q!,(-!B-<6-M!5%0-3!%37/!0/8-?!8(%8!7/>-!'/787A!71'(!%7!
?67=3%'->-08!'/787!%0?!8(-!M%&>!1=!8&%'V!'/78A!%&-!0/8!60'31?-?!60!8(-7-!-786>%8-7Q!,(-!
B-<6-M!5%0-3!'/0'31?-?!8(%8!%!'/78!/9!%&/10?!fNQ*!26336/0!Z=317!f"#h!S!fNR*!>6336/0!60!
?67=3%'->-08!'/787!9/&!F^J!%0?!'&6'V-8[!7(/13?!2-!17-?!9/&!'/>=%&67/0!=1&=/7-7Q!!
./M-<-&A!8(-!B-<6-M!5%0-3!0/8-?!8(%8!-<-0!M68(!8(67!3-<-3!/9!60<-78>-08A!8(-!'/078&%6087!/9!
8(-!4%22%!768-!M/13?!&-7138!60!7/>-!/=-&%86/0%3!'/>=&/>67-7!%0?!%!78%?61>!M(6'(!'/13?!0/8!
2-!'/076?-&-?!%!8&1-!608-&0%86/0%3!78%0?%&?!78%?61>!M(-0!'/>=%&-?!8/!8(-!2-78!78%?61>7!60!
F178&%36%!%0?!608-&0%86/0%33PQ!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
23
:=-'6K'!'(%33-0C-7!60'31?-?]!
o B-?1'86/07!60!=&->61>!%0?!'/&=/&%8-!9%'63686-7!36>6860C!60'/>-!C-0-&%86/0!9/&!(6&-&7!
o @0%26368P!8/!%'(6-<-!/=86>%3!%?\%'-0'PA!/&!/<-&'/>-!8(-!-U67860C!?67'/00-'8!2-8M--0!
V-P!910'86/0%3!%&-%7!M68(60!8(-!78%?61>!
o 560'(!=/6087!/''1&&60C!60!'6&'13%86/0!7=%'-7!%&/10?!8(-!'/0'/1&7-A!%0?!'(%33-0C-7!60!
8(-7-!%&-%7!M68(!<-&86'%3!8&%07=/&8!
o J%'V!/9!-9K'6-08!7-&<6'60C!/9!9//?!%0?!2-<-&%C-!/183-87!M68(60!8(-!<-01-!
o :12S/=86>%3!8&%9K'!'/08&/37!9/&!8&1'V7!%0?!/8(-&!7-&<6'-!<-(6'3-7Q!
G/0-!/9!8(-7-!6771-7!M/13?!?-8&%'8!9&/>!8(-!<-&P!76C06K'%08!-0(%0'->-087!8/!7=-'8%8/&A!
%8(3-8-A!/=-&%8/&!%0?!(6&-&!-U=-&6-0'-7!%8!%!0-M!4%22%!:8%?61>Q!@8!M/13?!2-!%!>/?-&0!%0?!
2163?60C!'/?-!'/>=36%08!78%?61>!%32-68!M68(!%!01>2-&!/9!'/>=&/>67-7!C6<-0!8(-!4%22%T7!
3/'%86/0!%0?!768-!'/078&%6087Q!
Finding 1.13 S!,(-!9133!4%22%!&-2163?!M633!36V-3P!'/78!%&/10?!fNQ*!26336/0!Z=317!f"#h!S!
fNR*!>6336/0!60!?67=3%'->-08!'/787!9/&!F^J!%0?!'&6'V-8[Q!46<-0!8(-!36>68-?!/==/&81068P!8/!
-U=%0?!8(-!4%22%!2-P/0?!8(-!3%0?!=%&'-3!68!7687!/0A!%!9133!4%22%!&-2163?!M633!0/8!?-36<-&!8/!
8(-!9133!2&6-9!/9!%0!608-&0%86/0%3!78%0?%&?!78%?61>Q!,(-7-!6771-7!'%00/8!2-!?-76C0-?!/18!/&!
&-7/3<-?!60!%!0-M!78%?61>!60!8(-!'1&&-08!3/'%86/0Q!
!
7$-)*,4%&'("$6,&$*'(%*43.*&-$*'("%
,(-!B-<6-M!5%0-3!0/8-?!8(%8!?67=3%'->-08!/9!2/8(!F^J!%0?!'&6'V-8!9&/>!8(-!4%22%!60!)*)h!67!
%!>%88-&!/9!7-&6/17!'/0'-&0!8/!2/8(!7=/&87Q!F8!8(-!86>-!/9!M&6860CA!0/!%C&-->-08!(%7!2--0!
&-%'(-?!/0!910?60C!9/&!&-=3%'->-08!9%'63686-7!/&!=/8-086%3!?67=3%'->-08!'/787!8/!2/8(!7=/&87!
9/&!3/77!/9!%>-068P!%0?!60'/>-Q!,(-!B-<6-M!5%0-3!10?-&78%0?7!8(%8!8(-!'/787!/9!
?67=3%'->-08!'/13?!&%0C-!9&/>!%8!3-%78!f"#h!8/!fNR*!>6336/0!M(63-!=&/<6?60C!0/!3-C%'P!
2-0-K8Q!!
@0!%??686/0A!8(-!B-<6-M!5%0-3!2-'%>-!%M%&-!/9!8(-!3/0CS8-&>!76C06K'%08!?67&1=86/0!8/!
'/>>18-&!8&%9K'!1760C!8(-!L1381&-!:8&--8!%0?!:8%03-P!:8&--8!%&8-&6%3!&/%?7!8(%8!M/13?!/''1&!
?1&60C!?->/3686/0!%0?!'/078&1'86/0!/9!8(-!78%?61>Q!;->/3686/0!%0?!'/078&1'86/0!M/&V7!'/13?!
8%V-!1=!8/!K<-!P-%&7Q!
^60%33PA!60!/&?-&!9/&!8(-!4%22%!8/!(/78!8(-!8&%'V!%0?!K-3?!-<-087!9/&!8(-!4%>-7A!B%P>/0?!
5%&V!0/&8(!/9!8(-!4%22%!M%7!?-76C0%8-?!%7!8(-!3/'%86/0!9/&!8(-!%8(3-8-7T!M%&>!1=!9%'6368PQ!
,(-!B-<6-M!5%0-3!>-8!M68(!%0?!&-<6-M-?!8(-!6>=36'%86/07!/9!8(67!?-'676/0!9/&!8(-!3/'%3!
'/>>1068P!60!%0?!%&/10?!8(-!=%&V!%0?!10?-&78%0?7!'/>>1068P!'/0'-&0!%2/18!8(-!3-<-3!/9!
%>-068P!3/77Q!!
8'(&.,"*'(%
;1-!3%&C-3P!8/!687!%C-A!8(-!4%22%!78%?61>!67!60!=//&!'/0?686/0A!67!/=-&%86/0%33P!60-9K'6-08A!
60%''-77623-!%0?!/99-&7!<-&P!=//&!%>-0686-7!9/&!%8(3-8-7!%0?!78%99Q!,(-&-!67!-<6?-0'-!8(%8!8(-!
!
!
!
!
!
24
'/0?686/0!/9!8(-!78%?61>!67!%!?-8-&&-08!8/!%88&%'860C!0-M!'/08-08A!%0?!8/!7/>-!?-C&--A!
&-8%6060C!'1&&-08!'/08-08Q!,(-!/=-&%86/0%3!'%=%'68P!/9!8(-!78%?61>!67!NNA***!7-%87!9/&!'&6'V-8!
%0?!NgA***!7-%87!9/&!F^J!-<-087Q!,(67!67!60719K'6-08!9/&!%!=&->6-&!'&6'V-8!%0?!F^J!<-01-!60!
F178&%36%Q!!
B-2163?60C!8(-!%C-60C!4%22%!&-_16&-7!71278%086%3!60<-78>-08!%0?A!-<-0!M(-0!'/>=3-8-A!M633!
78633!0/8!?-36<-&!%!8&13P!608-&0%86/0%3!78%0?%&?!78%?61>!?1-!8/!8(-!'/078&%6087!/9!8(-!768-Q!,(-&-!
67!0/!%38-&0%86<-!=%&86%3!&-?-<-3/=>-08!/=86/0!8(%8!M633!=&/<6?-!<%31-!9/&!>/0-P!/&!
71278%086%33P!%</6?!8(-!0--?!9/&!%!8/8%3!&-2163?!60!8(-!3/0C!8-&>Q!!
B-2163?60C!8(-!4%22%!M633!%37/!2-!?67&1=86<-!8/!(6&-&7A!7=-'8%8/&7A!'/>>18-&7!%0?!8(-!3/'%3!
'/>>1068PA!%0?!M633!&-_16&-!%!76C06K'%08!/183%P!8/!>%V-!%38-&0%86<-!%&&%0C->-087!9/&!
?67=3%'-?!7=/&87!%0?!8/!2163?!%!0-M!7'(//3Q!
,(-!'1&&-08!9%'6368P!&-_16&-7!76C06K'%08!>%608-0%0'-!%0?!1=C&%?-7!8/!%33/M!9/&!>-?61>!8-&>!
17-!%0?!67!60%?-_1%8-!8/!(/78!4%>-7!8&%'V!%0?!K-3?!-<-087Q!!
@8!67!&-'/>>-0?-?!8(%8A!M(-0!%0!%38-&0%86<-!78%?61>!2-'/>-7!%<%63%23-A!8(-!-U67860C!
78&1'81&-!2-!?->/367(-?!%0?!8(-!768-!2-!&-=1&=/7-?Q!@9!8(-!4%22%!67!0/8!?->/367(-?!%0?!
&-21638!68!M633!78633!&-_16&-!<-&P!71278%086%3!-U=-0?681&-!60!8(-!>-?61>!8-&>!8/!&->%60!
/=-&%86/0%3!%0?!'/>=36%08!M68(/18!?-36<-&60C!%0P!%??686/0%3!910'86/0%368P!/&!'%=%'68PQ!!
Recommendation 1.1 S!,(-!4%22%!2-!>%608%60-?!8/!%!>606>1>!78%0?%&?!10863!%!0-M!
78%?61>!67!'/078&1'8-?!%8!%!?699-&-08!3/'%86/0!%33/M60C!8(-!'1&&-08!78%?61>!8/!2-!
?->/367(-?!%0?!8(-!768-!&-=1&=/7-?Q!
!
F7!%!&-7138!/9!8(-!5%0-3T7!&-'/>>-0?%86/0!8(%8!8(-!4%22%!2-!?->/367(-?A!%38-&0%86<-!768-7!9/&!
3-C%'P!78%?61>!3/'%86/07!(%<-!2--0!'/076?-&-?Q!
:68-7A!60'31?60C!8(-!BGF!:(/MC&/10?7A!F326/0A!,//>213A!Y%&&%&%!:8%?61>!%0?!:10'/&=!
:8%?61>A!M-&-!%33!'/076?-&-?!%0?!%77-77-?!%7!%!3-C%'P!78%?61>!/=86/0!%0?!9/&!8(-6&!%26368P!8/!
(/78!4%>-7!-<-087Q!!!!
,(-7-!768-7!?6?!0/8!=&/<6?-!%!<6%23-!%38-&0%86<-!<-01-!9/&!8(-!4%>-7A!0/&!%7!%!3/0CS8-&>!
3-C%'P!9/&!F^J!%0?!'&6'V-8A!0/860C!8(%8!6771-7!&-3%860C!8/!78%?61>!K8A!%''-77626368PA!'/78A!
93//?60CA!7-'1&68P!%0?!/=-&%86/0%3!'/0'-&07!>686C%8-?!%C%6078!8(-6&!17-!8/!C&-%8-&!/&!3-77-&!
?-C&--7Q!
!
1.2. Queensland Sport and Athletic Centre (QSAC) Stadium
,(-!I1--073%0?!:=/&87!%0?!F8(3-86'7!Y-08&-!ZI:FY[A!/&6C60%33P!'%33-?!8(-!IH@@!:8%?61>A!67!%!
>%\/&!7=/&860C!9%'6368P!/=-&%8-?!2P!:8%?61>7!I1--073%0?!3/'%8-?!60!8(-!7121&2!/9!G%8(%0Q!
,(-!I1--073%0?!:=/&87!%0?!F8(3-86'7!Y-08&-!M%7!'/078&1'8-?!60!"cgh!%0?!M%7!8(-!<-01-!9/&!
8(-!"c#)!Y/>>/0M-%38(!4%>-7Q!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
25
,(-!78%?61>!M%7!&-0%>-?!FGl!:8%?61>!60!"ccN!Z8/!)**N[!%0?!M%7!(/>-!8/!8(-!E&672%0-!
E&/0'/7!?1&60C!8(67!=-&6/?Q!!
,(-!I:FY!:8%?61>!67!%0!%8(3-86'7!78%?61>!M68(!'%=%'68P!9/&!+#Ah**!7=-'8%8/&7!%0?!9-%81&-7!%!
"*!3%0-!B-V/8%0!F8(3-86'7!8&%'VQ!,(-!>%\/&68P!/9!8(-!7-%860C!60!8(-!>%60!78%?61>!67!>%?-!1=!/9!
8->=/&%&P!C&%0?78%0?7!-&-'8-?!9/&!8(-!"c#)!Y/>>/0M-%38(!4%>-7Q!:681%8-?!0-U8!8/!8(-!
>%60!78%?61>!67!8(-!:8%8-!F8(3-86'7!^%'6368PA!M68(!%!'%=%'68P!/9!)A"**!7-%87A!%0?!%!"*!3%0-!
D/&3?!F8(3-86'7!Y3%77!)!%8(3-86'7!8&%'VA!%!=1&=/7-!21638!8(&/M7!9%'6368PA!%0?!71==/&860C!
%''/>>/?%86/0!60'31?60C!CP>A!7=/&87!%?>60678&%86/0!%0?!&-(%26368%86/0!9%'63686-7Q!I1--073%0?!
:=/&87!%0?!F8(3-86'7!Y-08&-!67!8(-!/03P!<-01-!60!F178&%36%!M68(!8M/!8-0!3%0-!8&%'V7Q!
,(-!I1--073%0?!:=/&87!%0?!F8(3-86'7!Y-08&-!(/787!0%86/0%3!8&%'V!%0?!K-3?!-<-087!%0?!%!
76C06K'%08!01>2-&!/9!'/>>1068P!%0?!7'(//3!7=/&87!-<-087!-%'(!P-%&Q!@8!(%7!%37/!(/78-?!&/'V!
'/0'-&87A!8-0067!>%8'(-7A!7/''-&!>%8'(-7!%0?!8(-!:8%8-!/9!O&6C60!&1C2P!3-%C1-!7-&6-7Q!
,(-!I1--073%0?!:=/&87!%0?!F8(3-86'7!Y-08&-!%88&%'87!60!-U'-77!/9!g#*A***!<6768/&7!=-&!P-%&A!
%'&/77!%33!/9!8(-!9%'63686-7!71'(!%7!G677%0!F&-0%A!I1--073%0?!F'%?->P!/9!:=/&8!(6C(S
=-&9/&>%0'-!'-08&-!%0?!:%0?78/&>!2-%'(!</33-P2%33!<-01-Q!F==&/U6>%8-3P!Rc*A***!/9!8(-7-!
<6768/&7!'/>-!9&/>!'/>>1068PA!7'(//37!/&!7=/&87!C&/1=7Q!!
,(-!I1--073%0?!:=/&87!%0?!F8(3-86'7!Y-08&-!67!%37/!8(-!(/>-!8/!8(-!I1--073%0?!F'%?->P!
/9!:=/&87!ZIF:[A!G%86/0%3!,(&/M7!Y-08&-!/9!HU'-33-0'-A!I1--073%0?!F8(3-86'7A!J6883-!F8(3-86'7!
I1--073%0?A!:/982%33!I1--073%0?A!F^J!:=/&87B-%?P!%0?!:=-'6%3!O3P>=6'7!I1--073%0?Q!
Finding 1.14 S!O0!607=-'86/0!/9!8(-!I:FY!:8%?61>A!8(-!5%0-3!9/10?!%!7/36?!-U67860C!
78%?61>!%0?!8&%6060C!9%'63686-7!/0!%!3%&C-!768-!'/078&%60-?!2P!76C06K'%08!'(%0C-7!60!
8/=/C&%=(PQ!
!
!""#$%&'()*$*'(%-()%,"#%%
,(-!7-%860C!%8!I:FY!:8%?61>!'/076787!/9!%!=-&>%0-08!M-78!78%0?!/9!7/36?!78&1'81&-!%0?!
8->=/&%&P!78%0?7!M(6'(!M-&-!6078%33-?!9/&!8(-!"c#)!Y/>>/0M-%38(!4%>-7A!M(6'(!%&-!0/M!
%8!8(-!-0?!/9!8(-6&!17-913!369-Q!
I:FY!:8%?61>!67!8(-&-9/&-!%!=&/?1'8!/9!687!86>-!%0?!M/13?!0/8!2-!'/076?-&-?!K8!9/&!=1&=/7-!
9/&!>%\/&!608-&0%86/0%3!7=/&860C!-<-087!71'(!%7!8(-!O3P>=6'!%0?!5%&%3P>=6'!4%>-7!M68(/18!
71278%086%3!&-91&267(>-08!%0?!6>=&/<->-087!8/!8(-!<-01-Q!
,(-!M-78!78%0?!67!(/>-!8/!%!&-'-083P!1=C&%?-?!(6C(!=-&9/&>%0'-!'-08&-!9/&!8(-!I1--073%0?!
F'%?->P!/9!:=/&8!%8(3-8-7!%0?!%?>60678&%86<-!(-%?_1%&8-&7Q!,(-!M-78!78%0?!M/13?!&-_16&-!%!
71278%086%3!&-?-<-3/=>-08!8/!%''/>>/?%8-!8(-!4%>-7!/=-&%86/0%3!&-_16&->-087!8/!(/78!%!
>%\/&!8&%'V!%0?!K-3?!-<-08!%0?!8/!'/>=3P!M68(!&-3-<%08!%''-77626368P!&-_16&->-087!7-8!/18!60!
8(-!;67%26368P!;67'&6>60%86/0!F'8!Z;;F[Q!!
,(-!I1--073%0?!:=/&87!%0?!F8(3-86'7!Y-08&-!=3%P7!%0!6>=/&8%08!&/3-!60!71==/&860C!8(-!
8&%6060C!%0?!?-<-3/=>-08!/9!(6C(S=-&9/&>%0'-!-368-!%8(3-8-7!60!I1--073%0?Q!,(-!I1--073%0?!
!
!
!
!
!
26
F'%?->P!/9!:=/&8!(6C(S=-&9/&>%0'-!'-08&-!71==/&87!I1--073%0?T7!(6C(S=-&9/&>%0'-!
%8(3-8-7!8/!%''-77!8%&C-8-?!%0?!608-C&%8-?!7-&<6'-7!%7!8(-!%8(3-8-7!=&-=%&-!9/&!D/&3?!
Y(%>=6/07(6=7A!O3P>=6'!C%>-7!%0?!D608-&!O3P>=6'7Q!.6C(S=-&9/&>%0'-!8&%6060C!9/&!
01>-&/17!7=/&87!8%V-!=3%'-!/0!8(-!8&%'VA!60!8(-!CP>!%0?!60!8(-!%?\%'-08!0%86/0%3!8(&/M7!
'-08&-!%0?!&-(%26368%86/0!9%'63686-7Q!!
@0!8(-!-<-08!/9!%!&-?-<-3/=>-08!/9!8(-!I1--073%0?!:=/&87!%0?!F8(3-86'7!Y-08&-A!8(-&-!M633!2-!
76C06K'%08!?67&1=86/0!%0?!6>=%'8!8/!%8(3-8-!8&%6060C!60!8(-!3-%?!1=!8/!'/>=-8686/07!Z0/8%23P!8(-!
J/7!F0C-3-7!4%>-7A!D608-&!O3P>=6'7!%0?!Y/>>/0M-%38(!4%>-7[Q!46<-0!8(%8!%'%?->6-7!
%&-!?-'-08&%367-?!%0?!8&%6060C!9%'63686-7!%&-!2%7-?!/0!8(-!%8(3-8-T7!(/>-!2%7-A!8(-&-!M633!0--?!
8/!2-!'/076?-&%86/0!/9!8->=/&%&P!8&%6060C!9%'63686-7!/&!%38-&0%86<-!9%'63686-7!8/!2-!>%?-!%<%63%23-!
7/!%7!0/8!8/!?67=3%'-!%8(3-8-7Q!
Finding 1.15 S!I:FY!:8%?61>!67!'/>=&67-?!/9!8->=/&%&P!%31>6061>!7-%860C!9&/>!8(-!"c#)!
Y/>>/0M-%38(!4%>-7!%0?!%!M-78-&0!78%0?Q!E/8(!8(-!8->=/&%&P!C&%0?78%0?7!%0?!-U67860C!
M-78-&0!78%0?!?/!0/8!>--8!'1&&-08!;;F!%''-77626368P!&-_16&->-087!%0?!8(-!8->=/&%&P!
C&%0?78%0?7!%&-!%8!8(-!-0?!/9!8(-6&!17-913!369-Q!!
Finding 1.16 S!@0!8(-!-<-08!/9!%!&-?-<-3/=>-08!/9!I:FY!:8%?61>A!%!01>2-&!/9!(6C(S
=-&9/&>%0'-!%8(3-8-7!=&-=%&60C!9/&!M/&3?!'(%>=6/07(6=7A!/&!%0!O3P>=6'A!5%&%3P>=6'!/&!
D608-&!O3P>=6'!4%>-7A!M/13?!2-!?67=3%'-?!9&/>!8(-!(6C(S=-&9/&>%0'-!8&%6060C!9%'63686-7!%8!
I:FYA!%0?!%38-&0%86<-!9%'63686-7!/9!8(-!7%>-!3-<-3!M/13?!0--?!8/!2-!>%?-!%<%63%23-Q!
!&&#""*0*.*$/%%
,(-!I1--073%0?!:=/&87!%0?!F8(3-86'7!Y-08&-!67!60!8(-!7121&2!/9!G%8(%0!%==&/U6>%8-3P!
"N!V63/>-8&-7!9&/>!8(-!E&672%0-!YE;Q!
,(-!9%'6368P!67!=//&3P!7-&<-?!2P!=1236'!8&%07=/&8A!M68(!0/!?6&-'8!&%63!/&!217M%P!%''-77Q!
F38(/1C(!217!7-&<6'-7!&10!%3/0C!$%607!B/%?!8(-!0-%&-78!217!8&%0768!(12!67!%==&/U6>%8-3P!
N!V63/>-8&-7!%M%P!Z:/18!H%78!E17M%P[!M(63-!8(-!0-%&-78!&%63!78%86/07!%&-!%==&/U6>%8-3P!
)!V63/>-8&-7!%M%P!ZE%0//0!:8%86/0!/&!F38%0?6!:8%86/0[Q!
,(-!I1--073%0?!:=/&87!%0?!F8(3-86'7!Y-08&-!67!2/10?-?!2P!W-77-37!B/%?!%0?!$%607!B/%?Q!
W-77-37!B/%?!9/&>7!=%&8!/9!%0!1&2%0!%&8-&6%3!&/%?!'/&&6?/&!%0?!67!%!76C06K'%08!&-C6/0%3!&/%?!
M68(60!8(-!78%8-T7!78&%8-C6'!&/%?!0-8M/&V!%0?!&-C6/0%3!&/%?!0-8M/&VQ!E/8(!W-77-37!B/%?!%0?!
$%607!B/%?!>--8!%8!%!217P!608-&7-'86/0!0-U8!8/!8(-!768-Q!,(-!I1--073%0?!:=/&87!%0?!
F8(3-86'7!Y-08&-!67!%37/!3/'%8-?!%?\%'-08!8/!8(-!4&69K8(!k06<-&768PT7!G%8(%0!'%>=17A!M(6'(!
687-39!67!3/'%8-?!M68(60!217(3%0?Q!G677%0!F&-0%!67!%37/!/0!%?\/6060C!3%0?Q!
,(-!768-!(%7!<-&P!=//&!%''-77626368P!M(-0!'/>=%&-?!8/!8(-!%38-&0%86<-!78%?61>!768-7!&-<6-M-?!
2P!8(-!5%0-3!%0?!M(-0!'/>=%&-?!8/!>/78!/8(-&!:8%?61>7!%'&/77!F178&%36%Q!H<-0!M68(!
76C06K'%08!8&%07=/&8!60<-78>-087A!8(-!768-!M/13?!78633!(%<-!&-3%86<-3P!=//&!'/00-'86<68P!8/!
2&/%?-&!:/18(!H%78!I1--073%0?!'/>>10686-7Q!
!
!
!
!
!
!
27
93:6-)*(:%;7!8%7$-)*,4%
,(-!B-<6-M!5%0-3!'/076?-&-?!=&-36>60%&P!=&-S'/0'-=8!?-76C07!%0?!'/78!-786>%8-7!9/&!%0!
1=C&%?-?!I:FY!:8%?61>!8(%8!M%7!'%=%23-!/9!(/7860C!8&%'V!%0?!K-3?!-<-087!M68(!%!'%=%'68P!
/9!N*A***!%0?!+*A***!7=-'8%8/&7!&-7=-'86<-3PQ!@8!M%7!%771>-?!8(%8!I:FY!:8%?61>!'/13?!2-!
8(-!3/'%86/0!9/&!8&%'V!%0?!K-3?!-<-087!9/&!8(-!4%>-7Q!!
,(67!M/&V!6?-086K-?!%!0--?!8/!?->/367(!%0?!&-2163?!8(-!M-78!78%0?!60!/&?-&!8/!>--8!2163?60C!
'/?-!&-_16&->-087A!60'31?60C!?67%26368P!%''-77A!%0?!8/!=&/<6?-!%!>/?-&0A!K8S9/&S=1&=/7-!
78%?61>!8(%8!'/13?!(/78!O3P>=6'!%0?!5%&%3P>=6'!78%0?%&?!8&%'V!%0?!K-3?!-<-087Q!,(-!M-78!
78%0?!M/13?!%''/>>/?%8-!#A***!7=-'8%8/&7A!M68(!=-&>%0-08!7-%860C!9/&!%!91&8(-&!RA***!
7=-'8%8/&7!%&/10?!8(-!=-&6>-8-&!/9!8(-!8&%'VQ!k0?-&!2/8(!8(-7-!/=86/07A!%33!&->%6060C!7-%87!
M/13?!2-!8->=/&%&P!60!0%81&-!Z0/860C!8(%8!8(-!76C06K'%08!60'&-%7-!60!8->=/&%&P!7-%860C!M/13?!
%37/!&-_16&-!71278%086%3!712S78&1'81&-7!%0?!=/?61>7!8/!2-!-&-'8-?[Q!
,(-!=&-S'/0'-=8!?-76C0!M/&V!(6C(36C(8-?!76C06K'%08!?69K'138P!60!=&/<6?60C!%?-_1%8-!(/3?60C!
%&-%7!%0?!7=%86%3!%33/M%0'-7!C6<-0!8(-!8/=/C&%=(P!%0?!'/078&%60-?!0%81&-!/9!8(-!768-Q!,(-!
B-<6-M!5%0-3!0/8-?!8(%8!%!71278%086%3!%&-%!M/13?!2-!&-_16&-?!?1&60C!8(-!4%>-7!8/!'%&&P!/18!
8(-!0-'-77%&P!7-'1&68P!7'&--060C!9/&!%&&6<60C!7=-'8%8/&7A!%0?A!7-=%&%8-3PA!8/!=&/<6?-!7%9-!%0?!
7-'1&-!=%77%C-!9/&!%8(3-8-7!%0?!/9K'6%37!%0?!/8(-&!4%>-7!^%>63PQ!
,/!%?? &-7 7! 8( -! '( %3 3- 0C -!/9!36>68- ?! 7= %'-!/0!8(-!768-A!8(-!=&-S'/0'-=8!?-76C0!6?-086K-?!8(-!
0--?!8/!'/078&1'8!%!3%&C-!'/0'&-8-!=/?61>!8/!8(-!-%78!/9!I:FY!:8%?61>!%8!%!76C06K'%08!
(-6C(8!%0?!'/78Q!,/!8(-!M-78A!8(-!4&69K8(!k06<-&768P!'%>=17!'/13?!2-!17-?!9/&!%8(3-8-!-08&PA!
(/M-<-&!'3-%&%0'-!/9!76C06K'%08!217(3%0?!M/13?!2-!0--?-?!8/!%33/M!8(67!8/!(%==-0!7%9-3PQ!
,(-!B-<6-M!5%0-3!0/8-?!8(%8!8(67!609&%78&1'81&-!M%7!/03P!&-_16&-?!C6<-0!8(-!=&/=/7-?!
60'&-%7-?!'%=%'68P!8/!(/78!8(-!8&%'V!%0?!K-3?!-<-087!%8!I:FY!:8%?61>!9/&!8(-!4%>-7Q!,(-!
3-C%'P!'%=%'68P!/9!"+A***!7-%87!M/13?!0/8!8&6CC-&!8(-!0--?!9/&!71'(!=-&>%0-08!
609&%78&1'81&-Q!
46<-0!8(-!3%'V!/9!?6&-'8!=1236'!8&%07=/&8A!%''-77!8/!I:FY!:8%?61>!?1&60C!8(-!4%>-7!'/13?!
/03P!2-!9%'6368%8-?!2P!217!7(1883-7Q!@0!/&?-&!8/!-071&-!%!7-'1&-!3-<-3!/9!%''-77!9/&!8(-!4%>-7!
68!M/13?!2-!0-'-77%&P!8/!'/078&1'8!=-&>%0-08!217!(127!'%=%23-!/9!(%0?360C!>/&-!8(%0!N#*!
217!8&6=7!9/&!-%'(!86'V-8-?!7-776/0!M68(!'%=%'68P!8/!768-!1=!8/!"h*!217-7!%8!-%'(Q!
;-36<-&60C!8(-!8&%'V!%0?!K-3?!-<-087!M68(!%!'%=%'68P!/9!+*A***!7=-'8%8/&7!M/13?!2-!2P!9%&!8(-!
3/M-78!'%=%'68P!9/&!%0P!4%>-7!(-3?!60!&-'-08!(678/&P!%0?!M/13?!=/8-086%33P!3-%<-!36883-!
/==/&81068P!9/&!8(-!C-0-&%3!=1236'!8/!%88-0?!>%\/&!K0%37Q!
F!3/M-&!'%=%'68P!78%?61>!ZN*A***[!M/13?!%33-<6%8-!8(-!0--?!9/&!7/>-!Z218!2P!0/!>-%07!%33[!/9!
8(-!609&%78&1'81&-!-3->-087!&-_16&-?!8/!7%9-3P!71==/&8!%!'&/M?!/9!>/&-!8(%0!"hA***Q!!E18!8(67!
&-?1'-?!'%=%'68P!3/M-&7!8(-!%>2686/0!9/&!8(-!4%>-7!-<-0!91&8(-&!%0?!M/13?!7-<-&-3P!36>68!
%?>6776/0!9/&!8(-!C-0-&%3!=1236'!8/!8(-!-<-087!2-60C!(/78-?!8(-&-Q!
,&%<-3!8/!8(-!78%?61>!9/&!%8(3-8-7!M/13?!2-!9&/>!8(-!%8(3-8-!<633%C-!%8!G/&8(7(/&-A!.%>638/0Q!
,(-!?678%0'-!8/!I:FY!:8%?61>!9&/>!8(-!<633%C-!67!%==&/U6>%8-3P!)*!V63/>-8&-7Q!,&%<-3!86>-!
!
!
!
!
!
28
M/13?!2-!76C06K'%08!M68(/18!&/%?!'3/71&-7!%0?!=/36'-!71==/&8!%0?!M/13?!0--?!>1'(!91&8(-&!
'/076?-&%86/0!8(%0!(%7!2--0!=/77623-!8/!?%8-Q!
Finding 1.17 S!,&%07=/& 8!%0?!%''-77!8/!8(-!I:FY!:8%?61>!?1&60C!8(-!4%>-7!M633!2-!
-U8&->-3P!'(%33-0C60C!%0?!'/783P!8/!9%'6368%8-Q!:68-!8/=/C&%=(P!>%V-7!8(67!'(%33-0C-!-<-0!
(%&?-&A!0/860C!76C06K'%08!4%>-7!/=-&%86/0%3!&-_16&->-087!8/!7%9-3P!71==/&8!8(-!01>2-&!/9!
7=-'8%8/&7A!%8(3-8-7!%0?!/9K'6%37Q!4&69K8(!k06<-&768P!M/13?!0--?!8/!2-!17-?!9/&!217!%''-77A!
%0?!%7!%!&-7138A!217(3%0?!M/13?!0--?!8/!2-!'3-%&-?!%0?!8(-!=%8(M%P!8/!8(-!I:FY!:8%?61>!
M6?-0-?Q!
!
<#:-&/%',$&'4#%%
O0!'/>=3-86/0!/9!8(-!4%>-7A!8(-!B-<6-M!5%0-3!0/8-7!8(%8!8->=/&%&P!7-%860C!67!36V-3P!8/!2-!
&->/<-?!%0?!I:FY!:8%?61>!M633!2-!3-98!M68(!%!>/?-&0A!K8!9/&!=1&=/7-!%8(3-86'7!78%?61>!M68(!
%!'%=%'68P!/9!"+A***Q!!
,(-!B-<6-M!5%0-3!%37/!0/8-7!8(%8!8(67!3-C%'P!/18'/>-!-77-086%33P!&-81&07!I:FY!:8%?61>!8/!
687!'1&&-08!910'86/0%3!78%8-A!%32-68!M68(!%!>/&-!>/?-&0!M-78-&0!78%0?!%0?!M68(!8(-!'1&&-08!
8->=/&%&P!7-%860C!Z9&/>!8(-!Y/>>/0M-%38(!4%>-7!"c#)[!&->/<-?Q!,(-!5%0-3!?6?!0/8!
'/076?-&!8(-&-!M%7!%!0--?A!/&!?->%0?A!8/!60'&-%7-!'%=%'68P!8/!"+A***!%7!8(-!'1&&-08!
'%=%'68P!719K'6-083P!7-&<6'-?!8(-!?->%0?Q!
,(-!'/0'&-8-!=/?61>!78&1'81&-!21638!8/!71==/&8!8(-!4%>-7!/=-&%86/0%3!&-_16&->-087!M/13?!
2-!&-8%60-?!%0?!(%7!=/8-086%3!8/!9/&>!=%&8!/9!2&/%?-&!7=/&8!%0?!&-'&-%86/0%3!9%'63686-7!%8!8(-!
768-Q!
=-.,#%>'6%4'(#/%%
,(-!60?6'%86<-!'/78!&%0C-!9/&!8(-!&-?-<-3/=>-08!/9!I:FY!:8%?61>!67!60!8(-!&%0C-!/9!
f"Q+!26336/0!8/!f"QR!26336/0!?-=-0?60C!/0!'%=%'68PQ!!
F==&/U6>%8-3P!R*i!/9!8(-!'/787!/9!8(-!+*A***!7-%8!/=86/0!%&-!%88&6218-?!8/!8(-!4%>-7!
/=-&%86/0%3!&-_16&->-08!M/&V7!Z=/?61>A!8&%07=/&8A!8->=/&%&P!7-%860C!-8'[!M68(!8(-!&->%60?-&!
2-60C!%33/'%8-?!8/!8(-!3-C%'P!/18'/>-!Z6>=&/<->-087!8/!M-78-&0!78%0?A!0-M!=-&>%0-08!
=-&6>-8-&!7-%860C!-8'[Q!!
,(67!71CC-787!8(%8!8(-!78%8-!M/13?!0--?!8/!60<-78!%==&/U6>%8-3P!fR**!>6336/0!8/!/28%60!3%7860C!
3-C%'P!2-0-K8!?-36<-&-?!%8!I:FY!10?-&!8(67!/=86/0Q!./M-<-&A!?1-!8/!8(-!4%>-7!/=-&%86/0%3!
&-_16&->-087!8(-!60<-78>-08!&-_16&-?!67!0-%&-&!f"QR!26336/0Q!
Finding 1.18 S!,(-!'/78!/9!%0!1=C&%?-?!"+A***!7-%8!I:FY!:8%?61>!67!-U=-'8-?!8/!2-!
%&/10?!fR**!>6336/0!%0?!M/13?!>--8!3-C%'P!&-_16&->-087Q!
Finding 1.19 S!,(-!'(%33-0C60C!8/=/C&%=(P!/9!8(-!I:FY!768-!&-71387!60!%!71278%086%3!
=/?61>!%0?!/8(-&!=-&>%0-08!78&1'81&-7!2-60C!&-_16&-?!7/3-3P!8/!71==/&8!4%>-7T!
!
!
!
!
!
!
29
/=-&%86/07Q!@0!%??686/0!8/!8(-!3-C%'P!1=C&%?-A!%!91&8(-&!f"!26336/0!60<-78>-08!67!&-_16&-?!8/!
71==/&8!8(-!4%>-7T!/=-&%86/07!%0?!60'&-%7-!8(-!7-%860C!'%=%'68P!8/!+*A***!7-%87Q!
Finding 1.20 S!,(-!5%0-3!9/&>-?!8(-!<6-M!8(%8!M(63-!-U67860C!17-&7!M/13?!2-0-K8!9&/>!%0!
6>=&/<-?!-U=-&6-0'-A!8(-&-!M%7!%!<-&P!36>68-?!2&/%?!'/>>1068P!3-C%'P!9&/>!8(67!
76C06K'%08!-U=-0?681&-!%8!I:FY!%0?!8(%8!8(-!'/78!?6?!0/8!&-=&-7-08!<%31-!9/&!>/0-PQ!!
!
8'(&.,"*'(%
,(-!5%0-3T7!<6-M!67!8(%8!8(-!60<-78>-08!/9!1=!8/!f"QR!26336/0!60!I:FY!?/-7!0/8!?->/078&%8-!
<%31-!9/&!>/0-P!%0?!67!<-&P!(%&?!8/!\17869PQ!
D(-0!%''-77626368P!'(%33-0C-7!%&-!8(-0!'/076?-&-?!%3/0C76?-!%!<%&6-8P!/9!/8(-&!'/>=&/>67-7!
0--?-?!8/!78%C-!8(-!8&%'V!%0?!K-3?!-<-087A!8(-!I:FY!/=86/0!2-'/>-7!3-77!%88&%'86<-!SS%0?!
M68(!>606>%3!%??686/0%3!2-0-K87!8/!8(-!'1&&-08!9%'6368P!9/&!%!3%7860C!3-C%'P!M(-0!'/>=%&-?!8/!
8(-!?->%0?!%0?!17-!'1&&-083PQ!!
Finding 1.21 S!F0!1=C&%?-!/9!8(-!I:FY!:8%?61>!?/-7!0/8!&-=&-7-08!<%31-!9/&!>/0-P!%0?!
(%7!36>68-?!3-C%'P!/==/&810686-7!C6<-0!8(-!'1&&-08!I:FY!:8%?61>!67!%23-!8/!>--8!8(-!
-U67860C!(6C(!?->%0?!9/&!'/>>1068P!17-Q
Recommendation 1.2 S!I:FY!:8%?61>!7(/13?!0/8!2-!17-?!%7!%0!O3P>=6'!%0?!5%&%3P>=6'!
4%>-7!<-01-!8/!(/78!8(-!8&%'V!%0?!K-3?!-<-087Q!!
!
1.3. Carrara Stadium
@0!'/076?-&60C!/=86/07!9/&!(/7860C!%8(3-86'7A!8(-!B-<6-M!5%0-3!%37/!'/076?-&-?!Y%&&%&%!
:8%?61>Q!
Y%&&%&%!:8%?61>!'/13?!2-!1=C&%?-?!8/!%'(6-<-!%!8->=/&%&P!'%=%'68P!/9!+*A***!8/!(/78!
%8(3-86'7!%8!%!'/78!/9!f+R"!>6336/0A!D(63-!8(67!67!71278%086%33P!3-77!8(%0!I:FYA!8(-!B-<6-M!
5%0-3!M%7!%37/!%?<67-?!68!M/13?!&-_16&-!8(-!&-3/'%86/0!/9!)A)h*!2-?7!9&/>!8(-!E&672%0-!
F8(3-8-!L633%C-!8/!8(-!4/3?!Y/%78!F8(3-8-!L633%C-Q!,(67!&-3/'%86/0!67!1036V-3P!8/!2-!9-%7623-!%0?!
8(-!'/78!67!0/8!V0/M0!%7!8(-&-!%&-!0/!'1&&-08!/=86/07!8/!%'(6-<-!68Q!!
,(-!1=C&%?-?!Y%&&%&%!:8%?61>!M/13?!(%<-!3%&C-!8->=/&%&P!78%0?7!%0?!M/13?!2-!%!3/M-&!
_1%368P!78%?61>!8(%0!/8(-&!/=86/07!'/076?-&-?!M68(!%!3-77/&!-U=-&6-0'-!9/&!7=-'8%8/&7!%0?!
%8(3-8-7Q!,(-!8&%60!360V!67!1036V-3P!8/!(%<-!719K'6-08!'%=%'68P!%0?!M/13?!0--?!8/!2-!
71==3->-08-?!M68(!217-7Q!,(-!?678%0'-!9&/>!8(-!&%63!78%86/0!8/!8(-!78%?61>!M/13?!%37/!
&-_16&-!71278%086%3!17-!/9!7(1883-!217-7!%0?!-U8-076<-!&/%?!'3/71&-7Q!!!
@9!,)*!Y&6'V-8!67!%??-?!8/!8(-!4%>-7!%7!/0-!/9!8(-!3/'%33P!%??-?!7=/&87A!Y%&&%&%!:8%?61>!M633!
2-!&-_16&-?!8/!(/78!'&6'V-8!>%8'(-7Q!
k=C&%?60C!Y%&&%&%!:8%?61>!=&/<6?-7!0/!3-C%'P!2-0-K87A!%0?!8(-!B-<6-M!5%0-3!9%</1&7!/8(-&!
/=86/07!9/&!(/7860C!%8(3-86'7Q!
!
!
!
!
!
30
1.4. Victoria Park
F7!?-7'&62-?!60!7-'86/0!1.1 - The GabbaA!L6'8/&6%!5%&V!(%7!2--0!6?-086K-?!%7!%!=/8-086%33P!
9-%7623-!%0?!%88&%'86<-!<-01-!9/&!%!0-M!78%?61>!?-<-3/=>-08Q!,(-!768-!M%7!=&-<6/173P!%!C/39!
'/1&7-A!67!e/0-?!9/&!7=/&8!%0?!&-'&-%86/0!17-!%0?!M633!?-36<-&!%!3%7860C!3-C%'P!%7!:/18(!H%78!
I1--073%0?T7!=&->61>!/<%3Q!
@08-C&%860C!%!0-M!78%?61>!M68(60!E&672%0-!Y68P!Y/10'63T7!&-<68%367-?!L6'8/&6%!5%&V!=%&V3%0?7!
(%7!76C06K'%08!=/8-086%3!8/!'&-%8-!7/>-8(60C!8&13P!106_1-!60!I1--073%0?!%0?!8/!&6<%3!6'/06'!
=%&V3%0?!78%?61>7A!71'(!%7!8(-!$Y4!60!$-32/1&0-Q!F7!M-33!%7!'&-%860C!%0!-U8&%/&?60%&P!
3-C%'P!9/&!I1--073%0?!7=/&8A!%!78%?61>!7-8!M68(60!&-C-0-&%8-?!=%&V3%0?7A!M68(!8(-!E&672%0-!
Y68P!7VP360-A!E&672%0-!B6<-&!%0?!$8!Y//S8(%!60!8(-!2%'VC&/10?A!M633!'&-%8-!%!7810060C!
2%'V?&/=!9/&!8(-!4%>-7Q!!
F!78%?61>!?-<-3/=>-08!/9!8(67!0%81&-!67!%88&%'86<-!&-3%86<-!8/!/8(-&!=/8-086%3!78%?61>!/=86/07!
2-'%17-!68!%??&-77-7!8(-!M-%V0-77-7!6?-086K-?!2P!8(-!B-<6-M!5%0-3!60!8(-!4%22%!
&-?-<-3/=>-08!=&/=/7%3Q!F!78%?61>!?-<-3/=>-08!10'/078&%60-?!2P!768-!?6>-076/07!M633!
?-36<-&!%0!109-88-&-?!/==/&81068P!8/!=&/<6?-!%!8&1-!608-&0%86/0%3!78%0?%&?!/<%3!78%?61>A!
-0(%0'60C!%''-77626368P!%0?!'/00-'86<68P!9/&!%33A!%0?!%</6?60C!?67&1=86/0!8/!F^J!%0?!'&6'V-8Q!!
Finding 1.22 S!46<-0!8(-!36>68%86/07!/9!%!4%22%!&-2163?!60!687!'1&&-08!3/'%86/0A!8(-!5%0-3!
9/&>-?!8(-!<6-M!8(%8!%!2-88-&!3-C%'P!60<-78>-08!9/&!%!:8%?61>!M/13?!2-!&-%367-?!2P!
'/076?-&60C!%!C&--0K-3?!768-Q!
!
!
,(-!5%0-3!'/076?-&-?!-%&3P!=&-S'/0'-=8!?-76C07!8(%8!8-78-?!8(-!9-%7626368P!/9!2163?60C!%!0-M!
/<%3!78%?61>!M68(60!L6'8/&6%!5%&V!%0?!687!60?6'%86<-!'/787Q!;1&60C!8(-!&-<6-M!=-&6/?!%0?!8/!
%77678!687!?-362-&%86/07A!8(-!B-<6-M!5%0-3!%37/!8//V!712>6776/07!9&/>!%!7>%33!01>2-&!/9!
60?178&P!=%&86'6=%087Q!,(-P!%37/!<6-M-?!L6'8/&6%!5%&V!%7!%!9-%7623-!%0?!?-76&%23-!3/'%86/0!9/&!%!
0-M!/<%3!78%?61>Q!5&-36>60%&P!%77-77>-08!/9!8&%07=/&8!/=86/07!9/&!8(-!78%?61>!M-&-!%37/!
=/7686<-Q!!
=*&$'6*-%?-6@%
L6'8/&6%!5%&V!67!%!(-&68%C-!3678-?!=%&V!3/'%8-?!60!8(-!:=&60C!.633!%0?!.-&78/0!?678&6'87!/9!
E&672%0-Q!@8!67!'3/7-!8/!8(-!'68P!'-08&-A!^/&8681?-!L%33-P!%0?!(%7!C//?!8&%07=/&8!360V7!8/!:/18(!
E%0V!%0?!/8(-&!&-'&-%86/0%3!768-7!60!8(-!'-08&-!/9!E&672%0-!Y68PQ!,(-!768-!67!M-33!7-&<-?!2P!8(-!
E17M%P!0-8M/&V!%0?!%?\%'-08!E&672%0-!$-8&/!78%86/07!%0?!67!'3/7-!8/!8(-!HU(62686/0!Y&/77!
B6<-&!B%63!:8%86/0Q!
,(-!768-!(%7!%!&6'(!(678/&P!%0?!(%7!%0!6>=/&8%08!=3%'-!60!^6&78!G%86/07!'1381&-!%7!%!C%8(-&60C!
=3%'-!%0?!-U8-076<-!'%>=C&/10?Q!@0!&-'-08!(678/&PA!8(-!768-!M%7!%!C/39!'/1&7-!%0?!M%7!
'/0<-&8-?!2%'V!8/!=%&V3%0?!2P!E&672%0-!Y68P!Y/10'63!60!b10-!)*)"A!%7!=%&8!/9!Y/10'63T7!
$%78-&!53%0!9/&!8(-!?-<-3/=>-08!/9!L6'8/&6%!5%&VA!M68(!%==&/<%37!%0?!-%&3P!M/&V7!/''1&&60C!
9&/>!)*)N!/0M%&?7Q!
!
!
!
!
!
!
31
L6'8/&6%!5%&V!67!2/10?-?!2P!W-3<60!4&/<-!B/%?A!.-&78/0!B/%?!%0?!8(-!@00-&!Y68P!EP=%77Q!@8!
9%337!M68(60!8(-!.-&78/0!I1%&8-&!&-?-<-3/=>-08!=&-'60'8!%0?!67!%?\%'-08!8/!B/P%3!E&672%0-!
%0?!D/>-0T7!./7=68%3!%0?!8(-!I1--073%0?!k06<-&768P!/9!,-'(0/3/CP!W-3<60!4&/<-!Y%>=17Q!
,(-!=%&V!67!'1&&-083P!e/0-?!:=/&8!%0?!B-'&-%86/0!Z$-8&/=/368%0[!10?-&!E&672%0-!Y68P!53%0!
)*"+Q!
,(-!B-<6-M!5%0-3!10?-&78%0?7!8(%8!8(-!(678/&6'%3!76C06K'%0'-!/9!8(-!768-!%0?!8(-!<%&6/17!17-7!
8(%8!(%<-!/''1&&-?!60!8(-!=%&V!/<-&!86>-!%&-!6>=/&8%08!60!'/076?-&60C!(/M!%!=/8-086%3!78%?61>!
'/13?!2-78!&-7=/0?!8/!8(-!768-T7!106_1-!'/08-U8!%0?!8(-!608-0?-?!$%78-&!53%0Q!
7$-)*,4%36'3'"-.%
,(-!B-<6-M!5%0-3!'/076?-&-?!/=86/07A!/0!<%&6/17!3/'%86/07!M68(60!L6'8/&6%!5%&VA!9/&!%!0-M!
/<%3!78%?61>!/9!76>63%&!7'/=-!8/!8(-!=&/=/7-?!&-?-<-3/=-?!4%22%!:8%?61>Q!,(-!8-78SK8!
%33/M-?!9/&!%0!/<%3!78%?61>!M68(!1=!8/!hhA***!7-%8!'%=%'68P!60!3-C%'P!%0?!h*A***!7-%8!
'%=%'68P!?1&60C!8(-!4%>-7!Z'/07678-08!M68(!8(-!4%22%!&-?-<-3/=>-08[Q!@8!M/13?!60'/&=/&%8-!
8(-!7%>-!9-%81&-7A!910'86/0%368P!%0?!=&/?1'8!218!M68(/18!8(-!'/078&%6087!/9!8(-!4%22%!768-Q!!
,(-!608-08!9/&!%!L6'8/&6%!5%&V!/=86/0!M/13?!2-!8/!?-76C0!%!78%?61>!8(%8!(%7!8(-!=/8-086%3!8/!2-!
%!8&1-!608-&0%86/0%3!78%0?%&?!78%?61>!8/!&6<%3!%0P!60!F178&%36%Q!F!&-?-<-3/=>-08!/9!8(-!4%22%!
608/!%!8&13P!608-&0%86/0%3!78%0?%&?!78%?61>!67!76>=3P!0/8!=/77623-!C6<-0!8(-!'/078&%6087!%8!8(-!
4%22%!768-Q!@0!=%&86'13%&A!8(-!5%0-3!7/1C(8!/=86/07!8(%8!M/13?]!
o F33/M!8(-!78%?61>!8/!2-!608-C&%8-?!608/!8(-!L6'8/&6%!5%&V!$%78-&!53%0!!
o H0(%0'-!7=-'8%8/&!-U=-&6-0'-!'/>=%&-?!8/!8(-!4%22%!8(&/1C(!6>=&/<-?!78%?61>!
?-76C0!%0?!3%P/18!
o F33/M!9/&!=&->61>!=&/?1'8!8/!2-!->2-??-?!>/&-!-99-'86<-3P!8(&/1C(/18!8(-!78%?61>!
&%8(-&!8(%0!2-60C!'/0'-08&%8-?!60!7=-'6K'!%&-%7!
o H0(%0'-!910'86/0%3!-9K'6-0'P!%0?!/=-&%86/0%3!-99-'86<-0-77!
o H0(%0'-!8(-!%'86<%86/0!%0?!17-!/9!8(-!78%?61>!%0?!768-!/0!0/0S-<-08!?%P7!
o $--8!'1&&-08!@08-&0%86/0%3!O3P>=6'!Y/>>688--!&-_16&->-087!%0?!%??&-77!%0P!
'/078&%6087!%0?!36>68%86/07!
o $%8'(!8(-!'1&&-08!910'86/0%3!2&6-9!9/&!8(-!0-M!4%22%!:8%?61>!=&/=/7%3Q!
+#-"*0*.*$/%$#"$*(:%',$&'4#%
,(-!5%0-3!(%7!(%?!36>68-?!86>-!8/!'/>=3-8-!8(67!&-<6-MA!7/!68!67!6>=/&8%08!8/!0/8-!8(%8!
76C06K'%083P!>/&-!M/&V!67!&-_16&-?!8/!8&13P!10?-&78%0?!8(-!/==/&810686-7!%8!L6'8/&6%!5%&V!%7!
8(-!(/>-!9/&!%!0-M!/<%3!78%?61>Q!,(-&-9/&-A!M(63-!60686%3!60?6'%86/07!%&-!=/7686<-A!8(-!K0?60C7!
=&-7-08-?!(-&-!%&-!=&-36>60%&P!60!0%81&-!%0?!0--?!>/&-!M/&V!8/!2-!<%36?%8-?!2-9/&-!8(-P!'%0!
2-!&-36-?!1=/0!=&/=-&3PQ!!
@0686%3!8-78!K8860C!/9!%!78%?61>!8(%8!>--87!8(-!'/&-!910'86/0%3!&-_16&->-087!71CC-787!8(%8!
L6'8/&6%!5%&V!=&/<6?-7!76C06K'%08!'%=%'68P!9/&!%!78%?61>!60!3-C%'P!%0?!9/&!8(-!4%>-7Q!@0686%3!
8-78!K87!71CC-78!")i!8/!"Ni!/9!8(-!=%&V!M/13?!2-!17-?!2P!8(-!78%?61>!9//8=&608Q!^1&8(-&!
?-76C0!M/&V!8/!608-C&%8-!8(-!609&%78&1'81&-!M633!=&/<6?-!600/<%86<-!/==/&810686-7!8/!36>68!
%?<-&7-!6>=%'8!8/!8(-!=%&VQ!!
!
!
!
!
!
32
,(-!%'81%3!3/'%86/0!/9!8(-!78%?61>!M633!%37/!0--?!<-&P!'%&-913!%0%3P767!%0?!=3%0060C!8/!-071&-!
8(-!2-78!/18'/>-!9/&!2/8(!=%&V!%0?!78%?61>!17-&7Q!,(-&-!M633!2-!%!0--?!8/!2%3%0'-!8(-!
/18'/>-7!/9!8(-!L6'8/&6%!5%&V!$%78-&!53%0!%0?!8(-!0--?7!/9!%!>%\/&!7=/&87!78%?61>A!M(6'(!
2&60C7!M68(!68!76C06K'%08!'/00-'86<68PA!%''-77626368P!%0?!7-'1&68P!&-_16&->-087Q!
Finding 1.23!S!L6'8/&6%!5%&VA!3%&C-3P!e/0-?!9/&!:=/&8!%0?!B-'&-%86/0!M%7!6?-086K-?!%7!%!
=/8-086%3!C&--0K-3?!768-!9/&!%!78%?61>Q!,(-!-U%'8!3/'%86/0!/9!%!78%?61>!M68(60!L6'8/&6%!5%&V!
7(/13?!2-!712\-'8!8/!91&8(-&!%0%3P767A!60'31?60C!-U=3/&60C!-U67860C!21638!1=/0!%0?!=&-<6/173P!
?6781&2-?!%&-%7Q!
!
;-<-3/=>-08!/9!%!78%?61>!M68(60!L6'8/&6%!5%&V!M/13?!%37/!3-<-&%C-!8(-!'1&&-08!=1236'!
8&%07=/&8!0-8M/&VQ!,(-!'/00-'86<68P!/==/&810686-7!%&-!76C06K'%08!%0?!7/>-!-%&3P!?-76C0!6?-%7!
60'31?-!'&-%86/0!/9!%0!-0(%0'-?!M%3VM%P!9&/>!8(-!HU(62686/0!Y&/77!B6<-&!B%63!:8%86/0A!2&6?C-!
'/00-'86/07!/<-&!8(-!@00-&!Y68P!EP=%77!8/!'/00-'8!8/!^/&8681?-!L%33-PA!%0?!0-M!=-?-78&6%0!
=%8(M%P7!8/!>/&-!-99-'86<-3P!'/00-'8!8(-!78%?61>!%0?!=%&V!M68(!71&&/10?60C!?678&6'87Q!
Finding 1.24!S!F!78%?61>!60!L6'8/&6%!5%&V!M/13?!(%<-!C&-%8!8&%07=/&8!'/00-'86<68P!M(-0!
Y&/77!B6<-&!B%63!%0?!E&672%0-!$-8&/!7-&<6'-7!%&-!/=-&%86/0%3Q!
!
46<-0!L6'8/&6%!5%&V!?/-7!0/8!(%<-!8(-!7%>-!768-!'/078&%6087!%7!8(-!4%22%A!%!78%?61>!%8!
L6'8/&6%!5%&V!%33/M7!9/&!%!?699-&-08!/&6-08%86/0!9&/>!8(-!4%22%!8/!%0!/=86>%3!G/&8(o:/18(!
'/0KC1&%86/0Q!,(67!'/0KC1&%86/0!/=86>67-7!8(-!910'86/0%3!&-3%86/07(6=7!6076?-!%0?!%&/10?!8(-!
78%?61>A!%0?!-0(%0'-7!=&->61>!=&/?1'8!/99-&60C7A!M(6'(!%&-!/9!C&-%8!76C06K'%0'-!8/!
78%?61>!(6&-&7A!-7=-'6%33P!60!8(-!3/0C!8-&>!M(-0!8&P60C!8/!%88&%'8!0-M!'/08-08!8/!E&672%0-!
9&/>!&6<%3!78%?61>7!%&/10?!F178&%36%Q!!
@0686%3!60?6'%86/07!9&/>!%!8&%07=/&8!%0?!7-'1&68P!/=-&%86/0%3!=-&7=-'86<-!%&-!=/7686<-!%0?!8(-!
768-!%??&-77-7!%!01>2-&!/9!'(%33-0C-7!60!4%>-7!>/?-!8(%8!M-&-!%77/'6%8-?!M68(!8(-!4%22%!
78%?61>Q!!F!M%&>S1=!9%'6368P!'%0!2-!?-76C0-?!%0?!3/'%8-?!'3/7-!8/!8(-!78%?61>!ZM68(!>1'(!
3-77!6>=%'8!8/!'/>>1068P!&-3%86<-!8/!8(-!4%22%[Q!$/&-!M/&V!67!0--?-?!8/!-071&-!@08-&0%86/0%3!
O3P>=6'!Y/>>688--!&-_16&->-087!'%0!2-!>-8!%==&/=&6%8-3P!60!8(67!&-C%&?Q!
4%>-7!/=-&%86/0%3!&-_16&->-087!%&-!>-8!M-33!2P!8(-!L6'8/&6%!5%&V!768-A!?-=-0?60C!/0!768-!
3/'%86/0!9/&!8(-!78%?61>A!M68(!76C06K'%08!7=%'-!%<%63%23-!8/!%''/>>/?%8-!8(-!7-'1&68P!%0?!
/8(-&!/=-&%86/0%3!&-_16&->-087Q!
,(-!B-<6-M!5%0-3!0/8-7!8(%8!%0!%38-&0%86<-!3/'%86/0!67!36V-3P!8/!2-!&-_16&-?!9/&!%!8->=/&%&P!
E$m!9&--78P3-!<-01-!%0?!9/&!8(-!-_1-78&6%0!%0?!'&/77!'/108&P!-<-087Q!H_1-78&6%0!-<-087!%8!
8(-!BGF!:(/MC&/10?7!M/13?!%37/!36V-3P!0--?!8/!2-!&-3/'%8-?!8/!-0%23-!8(-!HU(62686/0!Y&/77!
B6<-&!B%63!:8%86/0!8/!&->%60!/=-0!8/!7-&<6'-!7=-'8%8/&7!%88-0?60C!-<-087!%8!8(-!78%?61>Q!
5/8-086%3!-_1-78&6%0!%0?!'&/77!'/108&P!768-7!(%<-!2--0!6?-086K-?!%8!8(-!,//M//>2%!
:(/MC&/10?7A!I1--073%0?!:8%8-!H_1-78&6%0!Y-08&-!%8!Y%2//381&-A!%0?!8(-!F_167!
^%&>oH3P761>!^6-3?7!H_1-78&6%0!9%'6368P!=&/=/7%3!%8!Y%010C&%Q!
!
!
!
!
!
!
33
=-.,#%>'6%4'(#/%
,(-!=&-36>60%&P!'/78!-786>%8-!9/&!%!78%?61>!60!L6'8/&6%!5%&V!69!2%7-?!/0!76>63%&!7'/=-!/9!M/&V!
%0?!'/078&1'86/0!86>-8%23-A!67!36V-3P!8/!2-!%&/10?!8(-!7%>-!'/78!%7!8(-!4%22%Q!./M-<-&A!
'/078&1'86/0!%8!L6'8/&6%!5%&V!M/13?!78%&8!3%8-&!8(%0!=3%00-?!%8!8(-!4%22%A!8(-&-9/&-!%??686/0%3!
-7'%3%86/0!M/13?!2-!60'1&&-?Q!@8!67!%37/!36V-3P!8(%8!8(-!/==/&81068P!8/!6>=&/<-!8(-!7'/=-!%0?!
/18'/>-7A!8/!%??&-77!8(-!7(/&8'/>60C7!60(-&-08!M68(!8(-!'/078&%60-?!4%22%!768-A!M/13?!%37/!
>-%0!>%&C60%33P!(6C(-&!'/787Q!
,(-!L6'8/&6%!5%&V!78%?61>A!%38(/1C(!>%&C60%33P!>/&-!-U=-076<-A!M/13?!=&/<6?-!%!9133!
608-&0%86/0%3!78%0?%&?!78%?61>!M(-&-%7!8(-!4%22%!M633!0/8A!%0?!2-88-&!?-76C0!/9!=&->61>!
%&-%7!67!-U=-'8-?!8/!C-0-&%8-!>/&-!&-<-01-!9/&!8(-!3/0C!8-&>Q!
,(-!B-<6-M!5%0-3!0/8-7!8(%8!8(-!%771>=86/07!%0?!'/7860C7!(%<-!2--0!=--&!&-<6-M-?!8/!
-071&-!8(-!KC1&-7!%&-!%==&/=&6%8-Q!,(-!/18'/>-7!/9!8(-!=--&!&-<6-M!<%36?%8-!8(-!60686%3!
'/7860C!-U-&'67-Q!
Finding 1.25!S!,(-!'/78!/9!%!78%?61>!60!L6'8/&6%!5%&V!ZfNQ*!d!fNQ+!26336/0[!67!36V-3P!8/!2-!
>%&C60%33P!>/&-!-U=-076<-!8(%0!8(-!9133!4%22%!&-2163?!Z>/&-!8(%0!fNQ*!26336/0[!M68(!2-88-&!
/=-&%86/0%3!-9K'6-0'6-7!%0?!/18'/>-7!8(%8!M/13?!?-36<-&!%!8&1-!608-&0%86/0%3!78%0?%&?!
<-01-!-0%2360C!E&672%0-!8/!'/>=-8-!M68(!/8(-&!8/=!78%?61>7!60!F178&%36%!%0?!C-0-&%8-!
%??686/0%3!=&->61>!7-%860C!&-<-01-Q!
!
^1&8(-&!M/&V!67!&-_16&-?!8/!<%36?%8-!8(-!'/78!-786>%8-7!/0'-!%!768-!3/'%86/0!67!6?-086K-?!M68(60!
L6'8/&6%!5%&VQ!,(-!'/78!/9!'/00-'86/07A!=3%e%!M/&V7!%0?!2&6?C-7!M633!%37/!0--?!'%&-913!&-<6-M!
%0?!M/13?!8P=6'%33P!768!/1876?-!%0!%77-77>-08!/9!78%?61>!'/78Q!
@>=/&8%083PA!(/M-<-&A!8(-!B-<6-M!5%0-3!0/8-7!8(%8!8(-!?-<-3/=>-08!/9!%!78%?61>!%8!L6'8/&6%!
5%&V!>%P!%37/!%33/M!9/&!%!&%0C-!/9!'/787!8/!2-!7%<-?Q!:=-'6K'%33PA!'/787!/9!2-8M--0!
f"#h!>6336/0!%0?!fNR*!>6336/0A!M(6'(!M/13?!2-!0--?-?!8/!%??&-77!8(-!?67=3%'->-08!/9!'&6'V-8!
%0?!F^J!69!8(-!4%22%!M-&-!8/!2-!&-?-<-3/=-?Q!
Finding 1.26!S!,(-!'/078&1'86/0!/9!%!78%?61>!/0!%0!600-&S'68P!C&--0K-3?!768-!%33/M7!%!
7>//8(!8&%07686/0!M68(!0/!?67=3%'->-08!9/&!'&6'V-8!%0?!F^J!M(63-!%!0-M!78%?61>!67!
'/078&1'8-?Q!
!
8'(&.,"*'(%
,(-!B-<6-M!5%0-3!67!'3-%&!8(%8!%!C&--0K-3?!?-<-3/=>-08!/9!%0!608-&0%86/0%3!78%0?%&?!78%?61>!
8/!(/17-!F^J!%0?!'&6'V-8!M633!?->/078&%8-!%!2-88-&!<%31-!9/&!>/0-P!/18'/>-!9/&!
I1--073%0?-&7!8(%0!%0P!/8(-&!/=86/0!%77-77-?Q!,(-!60<-78>-08!60!%!C&--0K-3?!78%?61>!67!
?-76&%23-A!?-9-07623-!%0?!?-36<-&%23-!M(-0!'/>=%&-?!8/!8(-!=&/=/7-?!4%22%!&-?-<-3/=>-08!
=&/\-'8!/&!I:FY!:8%?61>!&-?-<-3/=>-08Q!
!
!
!
!
!
34
L6'8/&6%!5%&V!(%7!8(-!=/8-086%3!8/!=&/<6?-!%0!-U8&%/&?60%&P!3/'%86/0!9/&!%!0-M!/<%3!78%?61>!8/!
&6<%3!%0P!60!F178&%36%Q!@87!'-08&%3!3/'%86/0A!7810060C!<6-M7!%'&/77!8(-!'68P!%0?!76860C!M68(60!%!
&-C-0-&%8-?!%0?!(1C-3P!-U'6860C!>%78-&S=3%00-?!=%&V!M633!C6<-!I1--073%0?!%!&-%3!'%17-!8/!
2-36-<-!%0!/==/&81068P!(%7!%&67-0!8(%8!7(/13?!-U'68-!-<-&P/0-A!-7=-'6%33P!60!8(-!3-%?!1=!8/!8(-!
4%>-7Q!F0!608-&0%86/0%3!78%0?%&?!78%?61>!%8!L6'8/&6%!5%&V!M633!7(/M'%7-!8(-!2-78!/9!E&672%0-!
/0!8(-!M/&3?!78%C-Q!
,(-&-!>%P!2-!/8(-&!C&--0K-3?!768-7!%<%63%23-!218!69!7/!8(-!B-<6-M!5%0-3!60!8(-6&!R*!?%P7!M-&-!
0/8!%23-!8/!6?-0869P!8(->Q!F0P!/8(-&!768-!M/13?!0--?!8/!2-!3/'%8-?!60!'3/7-!=&/U6>68P!8/!8(-!
'68PA!(%<-!C//?!8&%07=/&8!'/00-'86<68P!%0?!2-!%<%63%23-!Z6Q-!<%'%08[!9/&!'/078&1'86/0!M68(60!%0!
"#!>/08(!86>-9&%>-!8/!-071&-!687!%<%63%26368P!9/&!8(-!4%>-7Q!!
,(-!B-<6-M!5%0-3!67!'/0K?-08!8(%8!8(-!78%?61>!'/78!67!76>63%&!8/!/8(-&!78%?61>!2-0'(>%&V7!60!
F178&%36%!60'31?60C!8(-!4%22%!78%?61>!&-2163?!'/78Q!,(-!5%0-3!0/8-7!8(%8!%!C&--0K-3?!3/'%86/0!
M/13?!1386>%8-3P!>-%0!7%<60C7!60!>%0P!710V!'/787!%77/'6%8-?!M68(!?67=3%'->-08!%0?!
?67&1=86/0A!%3/0C!M68(!&-7138%08!2-0-K87!9/&!8(-!'/>>10686-7!%0?!78%V-(/3?-&7!/8(-&M67-!
%99-'8-?Q!
Y3-%&3PA!60!8(-!36>68-?!86>-!8(-!5%0-3!(%7!(%?A!8(-!'/0'3176/07!=&-7-08-?!60!8(67!&-=/&8!%&-!
=&-36>60%&P!%0?!%??686/0%3!M/&V!0--?7!8/!2-!10?-&8%V-0!8/!&%=6?3P!<%36?%8-!8(-!9-%7626368P!%0?!
6?-0869P!%!7=-'6K'!3/'%86/0!9/&!8(-!78%?61>!M68(60!8(-!=%&V3%0?Q!^1&8(-&A!'/07138%86/0!M68(!8(-!
'/>>1068P!%0?!608-&-78-?!78%V-(/3?-&7!67!&-'/>>-0?-?!8/!%??&-77!'/>>1068P!'/0'-&07!
%0?!'&-%8-!%!7(%&-?!<676/0!9/&!8(-!9181&-Q!
Recommendation 1.3!S!,(-!/=86/0!9/&!%!78%?61>!60!L6'8/&6%!5%&V!=&/'--?7!8/!5&/\-'8!
L%36?%86/0!B-=/&8!78%C-!%7!%!>%88-&!/9!=&6/&68PQ!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
35
2.0 Brisbane Arena
E&672%0-!F&-0%A!'/>>/03P!V0/M0!%7!E&672%0-!J6<-A!(%7!3/0C!2--0!<6-M-?!%7!%0!608-C&%3!
=6-'-!/9!'/>>1068P!609&%78&1'81&-!9/&!E&672%0-!%0?!8(-!&-C6/0Q!$%0P!I1--073%0?-&7!M633!
>%V-!8(-!8&6=!8/!E&672%0-!8/!7--!%0!-<-08A!%'8!/&!=-&9/&>%0'-!/9!608-&-78!8/!8(->Q!
@8!67!=3%00-?!8/!(%<-!%0!O3P>=6'!%0?!5%&%3P>=6'!4%>-7!17-A!(/M-<-&A!8(-!'/0'-=8!%0?!0--?!
9/&!%!'-08&%3!%&-0%!60!E&672%0-!(%7!2--0!/0!8(-!?&%M60C!2/%&?!9/&!%&/10?!%!?-'%?-Q!
,(-&-!(%7!'/07678-083P!2--0!3/0C!8-&>!%0?!2&/%?!'/>>1068P!71==/&8!9/&!8(-!?-<-3/=>-08!/9!
%0!600-&S'68P!%&-0%!60!E&672%0-!%7!%!=/8-086%3!&-=3%'->-08!9/&!8(-!E&672%0-!H08-&8%60>-08!
Y-08&-Q!G/8!760'-!E&672%0-j7!^-786<%3!.%33!78%C-?!=-&9/&>%0'-7!9&/>!,(-!E-%83-7!8/!8(-!
E-%'(!E/P7!(%<-!M-!(%?!%!'68P!'-08&-!2%7-?!9%'6368PQ!!
Y1&&-083P!8(-!>%\/&68P!/9!=-&9/&>%0'-7!%&-!&-3-C%8-?!8/!8(-!E&672%0-!H08-&8%60>-08!Y-08&-!%8!
E//0?%33Q!:10'/&=!:8%?61>!%0?!8(-!4%22%!(%<-!(/78-?!3%&C-!'/0'-&87A!(/M-<-&A!8(-7-!(%<-!
2--0!36>68-?!8/!")!'/0'-&87!=-&!'%3-0?%&!P-%&!60!)*)N!%0?!)*)+Q!
@8!M%7!608-0?-?!8(%8!8(-!E&672%0-!F&-0%!M/13?!&-=3%'-!8(-!E&672%0-!H08-&8%60>-08!Y-08&-!
ZEHY[!%8!E//0?%33!%7!E&672%0-T7!=&6>%&P!-08-&8%60>-08!%&-0%Q!,(-!E&672%0-!H08-&8%60>-08!
Y-08&-!67!'/076?-&-?!8/!2-!?69K'138!8/!C-8!8/!%0?!67!%0!%C-60C!<-01-!8(%8!?/-7!0/8!/99-&!%!
'/08->=/&%&P!%&-0%!-U=-&6-0'-Q!,(-!E&672%0-!H08-&8%60>-08!Y-08&-!M633!2-!%3>/78!h*!P-%&7!
/3?!2P!8(-!86>-!8(-!4%>-7!%&-!(-3?!60!)*N)Q!,(-!?-8%63-?!21760-77!'%7-!9/10?!8(%8!8(-!3%'V!
/9!%0!600-&S'68P!60?//&!-08-&8%60>-08!%&-0%!M68(!7-%860C!'%=%'68P!%2/<-!"hA***!36>68-?!8(-!
%26368P!8/!'&-%8-!%!=&-'60'8!'%8%3P78!8(%8!M/13?!%88&%'8!=&->61>!36<-!-<-087!%0?!<6768/&7!8/!
E&672%0-Q!
E&672%0-!F&-0%!(%7!3/0C!2--0!-%&>%&V-?!9/&!'/078&1'86/0!60!B/>%!:8&--8!%2/<-!8(-!-U67860C!
&%63!360-7A!'3/7-!8/!8(-!Y&/77!B6<-&!B%63!%0?!$-8&/!:8%86/07Q!
@8!M633!&-<68%367-!%0!10?-&186367-?!'68PSM-78!600-&S'68P!=&-'60'8!'3/7-!8/!8(-!'68PT7!>/78!6>=/&8%08!
=1236'!8&%07=/&8!(12A!7-&<-?!2P!7121&2%0!%0?!608-&78%8-!&%63!%0?!217A!E&672%0-!$-8&/!%0?!
Y&/77!B6<-&!B%63Q!,(-!F&-0%T7!7168%26368P!8/!(/78!%!'&/77!7-'86/0!/9!>%\/&!-<-08!78P3-7!>-%07!68!
M633!2&60C!76C06K'%08!-'/0/>6'!%0?!7/'6%3!2-0-K87!8/!E&672%0-A!I1--073%0?!%0?!0%86/0%33PQ!
Finding 2.1!d!E&672%0-!F&-0%!67!%!>1'(S0--?-?!'/>>1068P!9%'6368P!8(%8!M633!(%<-!%!3-C%'P!
8(%8!M633!3%78!9/&!?-'%?-7Q!@8!67!%37/!<-&P!7168%23-!%7!%0!O3P>=6'!%0?!5%&%3P>=6'!<-01-Q!
!
?6'A#&$%&'"$%-()%"&B#),.#%%
@0!^-2&1%&P! )*)NA!8(-!I1--073%0?!4/<-&0>-08! %0?! 8(-!F178&%36%0!4/<-&0>-08! 76C0-?!8(-!
E&672%0-! )*N)! O3P>=6'! %0?! 5%&%3P>=6'! 4%>-7! @08-&C/<-&0>-08%3! FC&-->-08Q! ,(-!
@08-&C/<-&0>-08%3!FC&-->-08!=&/<6?-7!8(%8!8(-!F178&%36%0!4/<-&0>-08!M/13?!'/>>68!1=!8/!
f)Qh!26336/0! '%==-?! 910?60C!8/M%&?7!8(-!?-<-3/=>-08!/9!8(-! E&672%0-!F&-0%!712\-'8!8/!8(-!
/18'/>-7!/9!%!\/608!21760-77!'%7-Q!!
!
!
!
!
!
36
B/>%!:8&--8!:8%86/0!67!8(-!>%\/&!:/18(!H%78!I1--073%0?!=%77-0C-&!8&%07=/&8!0-8M/&V!(12!
'/00-'860C!=-/=3-!8/!1&2%0!&%63A!217A!3/0CS?678%0'-!=%77-0C-&!&%63A!%0?!'/%'(!7-&<6'-7!8(%8!
7-&<6'-!E&672%0-!%0?!2-P/0?Q!@8!67!7-8!8/!2-!8(-!2176-78!&%63!78%86/0!/0!8(-!0-8M/&V!M68(!
76C06K'%08!60'&-%7-?!=%77-0C-&!?->%0?!%0?!>/<->-087!9/33/M60C!8(-!/=-060C!/9!Y&/77!
B6<-&!B%63Q!,(&/1C(!8(-!\/608!21760-77!'%7-!=&/'-77A!8(-!=&/\-'8!8-%>!6?-086K-?!8(-!9/33/M60C!
V-P!608-&9%'-7!Z218!2P!0/!>-%07!-U(%1786<-[!8(%8!M/13?!&-_16&-!&-7/3186/0!2-9/&-!'/078&1'86/0!
/9!8(-!E&672%0-!F&-0%!'/13?!'/>>-0'-]!
o Y/>=3-86/0!/9!Y&/77!B6<-&!B%63!Z?1-!8/!/=-0!60!)*)R[!
o ,&%'V!&-'/0KC1&%86/0!&-_16&-?!8/!1386>%8-3P!'%8-&!9/&!>/&-!7-&<6'-7!9&/>!C&/M8(!%&-%7!
60'31?60C!@=7M6'(!%0?!:=&60CK-3?!
o 5/77623-!&-=3%'->-08!/9!8(-!&%63!76C0%3360C!7P78->!M(6'(!67!0-%&60C!8(-!-0?!/9!687!
?-76C0!369-!
o 53%0060C!9/&!B/>%!:8&--8!:8%86/0!1=C&%?-7!8/!%36C0!M68(!E&672%0-!F&-0%!&-_16&->-087!
%0?!9181&-!&%63!&-_16&->-087!Z-QCQ!=&/<676/0!9/&!-77-086%3!%''-77626368P!%0?!<-&86'%3!
8&%07=/&8!1=C&%?-7!9/&!7%9-!%''-77[!
H%'(!/9!8(-7-!=&/\-'87!%&-!60!%??686/0!8/!8(-!M/&V!&-_16&-?!8/!?-<-3/=!8(-!E&672%0-!F&-0%Q!@0!
8(-!'%7-!/9!8(-!Y&/77!B6<-&!B%63!=&/\-'8A!7/>-!8&%'V!&-'/0KC1&%86/07!%0?!'(%0C-7!8/!8(-!&%63!
76C0%3360C!7P78->!>178!2-!'/>=3-8-?!2-9/&-!'/078&1'86/0!/9!E&672%0-!F&-0%!'%0!'/>>-0'-Q!
,(67!=187!76C06K'%08!=&-771&-!/0!8(-!E&672%0-!F&-0%!'/078&1'86/0!=&/C&%>!8/!-071&-!8(%8!68!
'%0!2-!'/>=3-8-?!60!86>-!9/&!8(-!4%>-7Q!!
,(-!B-<6-M!5%0-3!10?-&78%0?7!8(%8!8(-&-!67!76C06K'%08!=&/C&%>!&67V!%88%'(-?!8/!8(-!
'/078&1'86/0!/9!8(-!E&672%0-!F&-0%!%8!8(-!B/>%!:8&--8!/<-&S&%63!768-!C6<-0!8(-!608-&9%'-!M68(!
8(-!M/&V7!&-_16&-?!8/!2-!'/>=3-8-?!%8!B/>%!:8&--8Q!k036V-!/8(-&!=&/\-'87A!8(-!4%>-7!
=&/<6?-7!%!`(%&?!?%8-a!9/&!'/>=3-86/0!M(6'(!'%00/8!2-!>/<-?Q!!
,(-!B-<6-M!5%0-3!%37/!10?-&78%0?7!8(%8!%8!8(-!86>-!8(-!f)Qh!26336/0!=&/\-'8!21?C-8!9/&!
E&672%0-!F&-0%!M%7!%C&--?!M68(!8(-!F178&%36%0!4/<-&0>-08A!8(-!'/07-_1-086%3!'/787!
%77/'6%8-?!M68(!8(-!%??686/0%3!M/&V7A!71'(!%7!8(-!B/>%!:8&--8!:8%86/0!1=C&%?-7A!8&%'V!
&-%36C0>-08A!76C0%3!7P78->!&-=3%'->-08A!%0?!217!&-=3%'->-08!7-&<6'-7A!(%?!0/8!2--0!
'%3'13%8-?Q!,(-7-!'/787!%&-!76C06K'%08!%0?!36V-3P!8/!>-%0!8(%8!8(-!'/78!67!%086'6=%8-?!8/!2-!60!
-U'-77!/9!f+!26336/0Q!,(-7-!'/787!M633!1386>%8-3P!2-!2/&0-!2P!8(-!I1--073%0?!4/<-&0>-08!%0?!
M633!0/8!2-!'/<-&-?!2P!F178&%36%0!4/<-&0>-08!910?60C!10?-&!8(-!@08-&C/<-&0>-08%3!
FC&-->-08Q!!
Finding 2.2 d!D(63-!8(-!B/>%!:8&--8!/<-&S&%63!768-!67!<6-M-?!%7!%!71=-&6/&!768-A!8(-!
?-<-3/=>-08!/9!8(-!\/608!21760-77!'%7-!9/10?!8(%8!8(-&-!%&-!76C06K'%08!=&/C&%>!%0?!'/78!
&67V7!%77/'6%8-?!M68(!?-<-3/=60C!8(-!E&672%0-!F&-0%!%8!8(67!768-Q!
Finding 2.3!d!,(-!5%0-3T7!'/076?-&-?!%77-77>-08!67!8(%8!8(-!'/078&1'86/0!%0?!7127-_1-08!
93/MS/0!'/787!/9!%0!%&-0%A!=%&86%33P!21638!/<-&!8(-!&%63M%P!360-!/0!8(-!B/>%!:8&--8!/<-&S&%63!
768-A!M/13?!2-!60!-U'-77!/9!f+!26336/0Q!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
37
8'("$6,&$*'(%-()%&'44,$#6%*43-&$"%
F!&%0C-!/9!/=86/07!9/&!8(-!'/078&1'86/0!/9!8(-!=/?61>!/<-&!8(-!&%63!'/&&6?/&!(%7!2--0!
'/076?-&-?!%7!=%&8!/9!8(-!?-<-3/=>-08!/9!8(-!\/608!21760-77!'%7-Q!,(-!B-<6-M!5%0-3!0/8-7!
8(%8!>--860C!8(-!'/078&1'86/0!86>-360-7!M/13?!60</3<-!=%&86%3!'3/71&-!/9!&%63!360-7!%99-'860C!
%&/10?!+*i!/9!7-&<6'-7!%8!B/>%!:8&--8!:8%86/0!9/&!%!=-&6/?!/9!>/&-!8(%0!8M/!P-%&7Q!,(-!
%99-'8-?!&%63!7-&<6'-7!M/13?!0--?!8/!2-!&-=3%'-?!M68(!217-7Q!Y/078&1'86/0!/9!8(-!=/?61>!
M/13?!&-_16&-!8(-!&->/<%3!%0?!&-=3%'->-08!/9!-U67860C!&%63!360-7!?1-!8/!8(-!%C-!%0?!&-?1'-?!
%''-77626368P!9/&!9181&-!>%608-0%0'-!/9!8(-!8&%'V7Q!
,(-!6078%33%86/0!/9!8(-!3%&C-!9/10?%86/07!%0?!78&1'81&%3!71==/&87!2-8M--0!8(-!&%63!360-7!M/13?!
'3%7(!M68(!8(-!&%63!609&%78&1'81&-!8(%8!&107!2-8M--0!8(-!&%63!360-7A!60'31?60C!8(-!76C0%3360C!
7P78->!8(%8!'//&?60%8-7!7%9-!/=-&%86/0!/9!8(-!8&%607Q!!,(67!>-%07!8(%8!=&6/&!8/!8(-!78%&8!/9!
=/?61>!'/078&1'86/0A!%!3-0C8(P!-0%2360C!M/&V7!=&/C&%>!M/13?!2-!&-_16&-?!8/!&-=3%'-!%0?!&-S
'/>>6776/0!8(-7-!7P78->7!60!/8(-&!=/7686/07!8(%8!?/!0/8!'3%7(!M68(!F&-0%!&-_16&->-087Q!!!
Finding 2.4!d!@0!%??686/0!8/!8(-!'/078&1'86/0!'/78A!68!67!-U=-'8-?!8(%8!'/078&1'86/0!%'86<68P!
M633!&-7138!60!%!76C06K'%08!%0?!'/783P!6>=%'8!/0!8(-!&%63!76C0%3360C!7P78->Q!
Finding 2.5 d!,(-!5%0-3!M%7!%?<67-?!8(%8!+*i!/9!&%63!7-&<6'-7!=%7760C!8(&/1C(!B/>%!
:8&--8!:8%86/0!M/13?!(%<-!8/!'3/7-!9/&!>/&-!8(%0!8M/!P-%&7Q!@8!67!'%3'13%8-?!8(%8!%&/10?!)**!
%??686/0%3!217-7A!0/8!60'31?-?!60!8(-!'1&&-08!f)Qh!26336/0!21?C-8A!M/13?!2-!&-_16&-?!8/!
=&/<6?-!%!&%63!&-=3%'->-08!7-&<6'-!%3/0C!M68(!8(-!'/078&1'86/0!/9!8->=/&%&P!217!7-8!?/M0!
2%P7Q!
!
,(-!\/608!21760-77!'%7-!(%7!'/0K&>-?!8(%8!8(-!?-36<-&P!=&/C&%>!67!'(%33-0C60CA!%0?!68!67!0/8!
'/076?-&-?!7%9-!8/!%771>-!8(%8!8(-!E&672%0-!F&-0%!'%0!2-!21638!%0?!/=-0!60!86>-!9/&!8(-!
4%>-7Q!F0P!?-3%P7!8/!8(-!'/078&1'86/0!/9!8(-!E&672%0-!F&-0%!/<-&!&%63!M/13?!>-%0!68!67!(6C(3P!
36V-3P!8(-!<-01-!67!0/8!%<%63%23-!60!86>-!9/&!8(-!4%>-7Q!,(-!'(%0'-!/9!76C06K'%08!'/078&1'86/0!
?-3%P7!%&-!(6C(!C6<-0!8(-!'/>=3-U68P!/9!2163?60C!%!=/?61>!/<-&!%'86<-!&%63!360-7!%0?!
&-_16&->-087!8/!&-=3%'-!2/8(!&%63!%0?!76C0%3360C!7P78->!'/>=/0-087Q!!
Finding 2.6 d!,(-!'/078&1'86/0!86>-360-!=&-7-08-?!8/!8(-!5%0-3!=&/\-'8-?!%!'/>=3-86/0!
?%8-!%8!8(-!-0?!/9!)*N"A!3-%<60C!<-&P!36883-!&//>!9/&!10%086'6=%8-?!?-3%P7!8(%8!'%0!60<%&6%23P!
%&67-!/0!'/>=3-U!'/078&1'86/0!768-7Q!
Recommendation 2.1 d!,(-!E&672%0-!F&-0%!%7!/&6C60%33P!=&/=/7-?!%8!8(-!B/>%!:8&--8!
/<-&S&%63!768-!?/-7!0/8!=&/'--?!%8!8(%8!3/'%86/0Q!
!
!.$#6(-$*2#%!6#(-%"*$#"%
,(-!B-<6-M!5%0-3!(%7!2--0!>%?-!%M%&-!8(%8!%!01>2-&!/9!%38-&0%86<-!768-7!(%<-!2--0!
=&/=/7-?!%0?!'/076?-&-?!9/&!8(-!F&-0%!%7!=%&8!/9!8(-!?-<-3/=>-08!/9!8(-!\/608!21760-77!
'%7-A!60'31?60C]!!
o B/>%!:8&--8!'%&=%&V!%0?!>%608-0%0'-!?-=/8!?-<-3/=>-08!768-!
o 5%&>%3%8!Z:/18(!E&672%0-[!
!
!
!
!
!
38
o L67P!Z:/18(!E&672%0-[!
o I1--073%0?!5/36'-!(-%?_1%&8-&7!ZB/>%!:8&--8[!
o B6<-&!:8%C-!5&-'60'8!ZE/8%06'!4%&?-07[!
o :=&60C!.633!Z%?\%'-08!8/!Y-08-0%&P!5//3[!
o L6'8/&6%!5%&V!5&-'60'8!Z8(-!%&-%!/9!8(-!9/&>-&!L6'8/&6%!5%&V!4/39!Y/1&7-[Q!
D(63-!%33!/9!8(-7-!3/'%86/07!(%<-!>-&68!60!3-C%'PA!8(-!>%\/&68P!/9!8(-7-!768-7!M-&-!9/10?!8/!2-!
10<6%23-!9/&!%!&%0C-!/9!&-%7/07!60'31?60C!=&/C&%>!&67VA!'/78!%0?!8(-!76e-!/9!3%0?!%<%63%23-Q!!
B67V7!%0?!6771-7!%77/'6%8-?!M68(!7-<-&%3!/9!8(-!=/8-086%33P!>/&-!<6%23-!768-7!%&-!/18360-?!
2-3/M]!
o 5%&>%3%8!d!3%0?!%'_167686/0!'/78!%0?!86>-!&-_16&-?A!?-'%0860C!/9!-U67860C!/=-&%86/07!
'&-%8-7!=&/C&%>!&67VA!'/078&%60-?!768-!%0?!93//?60C!&-3%8-?!6771-7!!
o L67P!d!?-'%0860C!/9!-U67860C!/=-&%86/07!'&-%8-7!=&/C&%>!&67VA!93//?60C!&-3%8-?!6771-7A!
=&/U6>68P!8/!>%77!8&%0768!
o I1--073%0?!5/36'-!(-%?_1%&8-&7!S!?-'%0860C!/9!-U67860C!/=-&%86/07!'&-%8-7!=&/C&%>!
&67V!Z2163?!%!0-M!5/36'-!(-%?_1%&8-&7A!M%8'((/17-!%0?!'/>>1068P!(-%38(!'-08&-[!%0?!
8(-!768-!67!8//!7>%33!9/&!8(-!0--?7!/9!8(-!F&-0%Q!
E%7-?!/0!8(-!%?<6'-!=&/<6?-?A!8(-!B-<6-M!5%0-3!'/076?-&7!8(%8!8(-!B/>%!:8&--8!'%&=%&V!%0?!
>%608-0%0'-!?-=/8!?-<-3/=>-08!768-!67!8(-!/03P!<6%23-!768-!/=86/0!8(%8!'%0!?-36<-&!%0!F&-0%!
60!86>-!9/&!8(-!4%>-7Q!@0!%??686/0A!8(67!768-!/99-&7!8(-!/==/&81068P!8/!?-<-3/=!%0!F&-0%!8(%8!M633!
'/00-'8!76C06K'%08!-3->-087!/9!8(-!71&&/10?60C!1&2%0!&-%3>!%0?!/99-&!%!7/3186/0!8(%8!>%P!
71&=%77!8(-!B/>%!:8&--8!/<-&S&%63!768-!/=86/0!60!>%0P!&-7=-'87Q!F0!60<-78>-08!?-'676/0!67!
0--?-?!2P!-%&3P!)*)h!60!/&?-&!8/!'/>=3-8-!8(-!F&-0%!2P!-%&3P!)*N"A!%33/M60C!86>-!9/&!8-78!
-<-087!=&6/&!8/!8(-!4%>-7Q!
2.1. Roma Street Carpark and Maintenance Depot Development Site
,(-!B/>%!:8&--8!'%&=%&V!%0?!>%608-0%0'-!?-=/8!?-<-3/=>-08!768-!67!3/'%8-?!60!8(-!0/&8(S
M-78!'/&0-&!/9!8(-!B/>%!:8&--8!?-<-3/=>-08!=&-'60'8!0-%&!8(-!G/&>%02P!^6<-M%P7A!'3/7-?!
60!2P!Y/33-C-!B/%?A!8(-!@00-&!G/&8(-&0!E17M%PoB%63!%0?!5%&V3%0?!E/13-<%&?Q!,(-!768-!67!
%==&/U6>%8-3P!h**!>-8&-7!9&/>!B/>%!:8&--8!:8%86/0!%0?!8(-!Y&/77!B6<-&!B%63!:8%86/0Q!@8!67!
3/'%8-?!M68(60!8(-!B/>%!:8&--8!5&6/&68P!;-<-3/=>-08!F&-%!%0?!/M0-?!2P!8(-!I1--073%0?!
4/<-&0>-08Q!,(67!-3-<%8-?!768-!67!8(-!'1&&-08!3/'%86/0!/9!%!=1236'!'%&=%&V!%0?!%!>%608-0%0'-!
?-=/8!/=-&%8-?!2P!E&672%0-!Y68P!Y/10'63!M(6'(!>%608%607!B/>%!:8&--8!5%&V3%0?7!10?-&!
'/08&%'8!8/!8(-!78%8-Q!!
,(-!0-M!F&-0%!'%0!2-!?-76C0-?!8/!&-7=-'8!8(-!'1381&%3!_1%3686-7!%0?!76C06K'%0'-!/9!B/>%!
:8&--8!5%&V3%0?A!2-!7-07686<-!8/!3/'%3!&-76?-087!%0?!60'/&=/&%8-!<-C-8%86/0!608/!8(-!?-76C0Q!!
,/!-07 1&- !8 (- !/ 0C /6 0C !/=-&%8 6/ 0!/9!B/>%!:8&--8!5%&V3%0?7A!8(-!?-76C0!/9!8(-!F&-0%!M633!0--?!
8/!60'/&=/&%8-!8(-!'%&=%&V!%0?!%!&-3/'%86/0!/9!=%&V!>%608-0%0'-!7-&<6'-7!M633!2-!&-_16&-?Q!
!
!
!
!
!
!
39
[email protected]()%&'((#&$*'(%
,(-!E&672%0-!F&-0%!M633!%88&%'8!1=!8/!"gA***!<6768/&7!8/!8(-!<-01-!/0!%!&-C13%&!2%767A!M68(!8(-!
>%\/&68P!%&&6<60C!9&/>!B/>%!:8&--8!%0?!8(-!'68P!'-08&-Q!@>=&/<-?!=-?-78&6%0!%0?!'P'3-!
%''-77!M633!2-!&-_16&-?!8/!360V!8(-!F&-0%!8(&/1C(!B/>%!:8&--8!5%&V3%0?7!8/!B/>%!:8&--8!
B%63M%P!:8%86/0Q!
F!0-M!106<-&7%3!%''-77!=%8(M%P!M633!2-!&-_16&-?!8(&/1C(!8(-!=%&V3%0?7!8/!-0%23-!<6768/&7!8/!
'/0<-06-083P!%0?!7%9-3P!%''-77!8(-!F&-0%Q!!
,(67!0-M!=%8(M%P!M/13?!'&-%8-!%!7=60-!8(&/1C(!8(-!1==-&!=%&V3%0?7A!8%V60C!8(-!>%\/&68P!/9!
'&/M?7!608/!8(-!10?-&186367-?!1==-&!=%&V3%0?7A!9100-3360C!F&-0%!<6768/&7!%M%P!9&/>!8(-!3/M-&!
=%&V3%0?7!%0?!3%V-A!7/!8(%8!=%&V!<6768/&7!%0?!&-76?-087!'%0!'/08601-!8/!-0\/P!8(-!=%&V!3%&C-3P!
10?6781&2-?Q!!
;1-!8/!8(-!76C06K'%08!3-<-3!?699-&-0'-!2-8M--0!8(-!3/M-&!%0?!1==-&!=%&V3%0?7A!36987!%0?!
-7'%3%8/&7!M/13?!2-!0--?-?!0-%&!8(-!'1&&-08!5%&V3%0?7!%?>60678&%86/0!2163?60C!8/!8%V-!
=%8&/07!9&/>!8(-!B/>%!:8&--8!:8%86/0!-08&P!8/!8(-!1==-&!=%&V3%0?7!3-<-3Q!^&/>!8(67!=/608!%!
?67%26368P!%''-77!'/>=36%08!=%8(!M/13?!3%&C-3P!9/33/M!8(-!-U67860C!=%8(M%P!%36C0>-08!%3/0C!
8(-!(63376?-!8/!%!=1236'!=3%e%!/1876?-!8(-!F&-0%Q!
:=-'6%3678!3%0?7'%=-!%&'(68-'81&%3!%?<6'-!M/13?!0--?!8/!2-!7/1C(8!8/!>606>67-!8(-!=%8(T7!
6>=%'87!/0!8(-!=%&V!%0?!<-C-8%86/0A!2P!608-C&%860C!8(-!=%8(!%36C0>-08!%0?!?-76C0!608/!8(-!
/&6C60%3!3%0?7'%=-!=3%0!9/&!8(-!768-!%7!>1'(!%7!=&%'86'%3Q!H3-<%8-?!=%8(!7-'86/07!'/13?!2-!
17-?!60!7/>-!=%&87!8/!>606>67-!8(-!=%8(!9//8=&608!%0?!8/!&-8%60!V-P!8&--7Q!!
,(-!=%8(!'/13?!2-'/>-!%0!-U=-&6-0'-!60!687!/M0!&6C(8A!M68(!8(-!=/8-086%3!8/!2-'/>-!7P>2/36'!
9/&!8(-!B/>%!:8&--8!5%&V3%0?7!36V-!8(-!F&2/1&!67!9/&!:/18(!E%0VQ!@8!M/13?!%37/!=&/<6?-!C&-%8-&!
'%=%'68P!%0?!6>=&/<-?!<6768/&!-U=-&6-0'-Q!!
?6#&*(&$%&'((#&$*2*$/%
F0!F&-0%!%8!8(-!B/>%!:8&--8!'%&=%&V!%0?!>%608-0%0'-!?-=/8!?-<-3/=>-08!768-!=&-7-087!%!
'68PS7(%=60C!/==/&81068P!8/!6>=&/<-!'/00-'86<68P!2P!360V60C!8(-!'68P!'-08&-!M68(!Y%U8/0!:8&--8!
%0?!:10'/&=!:8%?61>!8(&/1C(!L6'8/&6%!5%&VQ!!
,/!%'( 6-<- !8 (-7-!'/00 -' 86 /0 7A !8 (- !F &-0 %! M/13?!0--?!8/!60'31?-!%!0-M!2&6?C-!9&/>!B/>%!
:8&--8!5%&V3%0?7!8/!8(-!L6'8/&6%!E%&&%'V7!8(%8!-U8-0?7!/<-&!Y/108-77!:8&--8A!217M%P!%0?!
&%63M%P!609&%78&1'81&-Q!,(67!'/00-'86/0!M/13?!360V!8(-!=%&V!8/!Y%U8/0!:8&--8!%0?!:10'/&=!
:8%?61>Q!
,(-!-U67860C!G/&>%02P!E6V-M%P!360V!'/00-'860C!L6'8/&6%!5%&V!8/!5%&V3%0?!E/13-<%&?!8(&/1C(!
8(67!768-!M/13?!%37/!0--?!8/!2-!=&/8-'8-?!%0?!-0(%0'-?A!9%'6368%860C!C&-%8-&!7-=%&%86/0!/9!
=-?-78&6%0!%0?!'P'36787Q!!
@9!%!0-M!78%?61>!67!21638!60!L6'8/&6%!5%&VA!76C06K'%08!1=C&%?-7!8/!8(-!'/00-'86/07!%3/0C!%0?!
%'&/77!8(-!HU(62686/0!360-!&%63!'/&&6?/&!M/13?!2-!&-_16&-?!8/!'/00-'8!8(-!78%?61>!%0?!F&-0%!
!
!
!
!
!
40
%0?!%''/>>/?%8-!8(-!76C06K'%08!01>2-&!/9!=-?-78&6%07!M(/!M/13?!2-!-U=-'8-?!8/!8&%<-3!
2-8M--0!8(-!8M/!=%&V3%0?7Q!
<#:-&/%-()%*43-&$"%
,(-!B/>%!:8&--8!'%&=%&V!%0?!>%608-0%0'-!?-=/8!?-<-3/=>-08!768-!(%7!2--0!6?-086K-?!%7!%!
9181&-!?-<-3/=>-08!768-!10?-&!8(-!'1&&-08!B/>%!:8&--8!5&6/&68P!;-<-3/=>-08!F&-%!%0?!
=&-<6/17!=3%07!9/&!8(-!=&-'60'8Q!B%8(-&!8(%0!?-<-3/=60C!8(-!768-!M68(!'/>>-&'6%3!%0?!
&-76?-086%3!17-7A!%0!F&-0%!/0!8(67!768-!M/13?!=&/<6?-!%!>%\/&!=6-'-!/9!7/'6%3!609&%78&1'81&-Q!
@>=/&8%083PA!?-36<-&P!/9!%0!F&-0%!/0!8(-!B/>%!:8&--8!'%&=%&V!%0?!>%608-0%0'-!?-=/8!
?-<-3/=>-08!768-!M/13?!&-8%60!%33!-U67860C!=1236'3P!%''-77623-!C&--0!7=%'-A!=&/<6?-!%!0-M!
-08&P!9/&-'/1&8!=3%e%!%0?!6>=&/<-!%''-77626368P!M68(60!%0?!/1876?-!8(-!=%&V3%0?7Q!F38(/1C(!
8(-!3%0?!67!%3&-%?P!?6781&2-?A!8(-!?-<-3/=>-08!M/13?!(%<-!7/>-!6>=%'8!/0!-U67860C!>%81&-!
<-C-8%86/0Q!;-76C0!8-%>7!M/13?!2-!-0'/1&%C-?!8/!&-8%60!%7!>1'(!<-C-8%86/0!%7!=/77623-A!
8&%07=3%0860C!8&--7!8/!%0/8(-&!3/'%86/0!M68(60!8(-!=%&V3%0?7!69!9-%7623-!/&!=&/<6?60C!/997-8!
=3%0860C7Q!!
8'"$%-()%36':6-4%
,(-!B-<6-M!5%0-3!(%7!(%?!<-&P!36>68-?!86>-!8/!%77-77!8(-!>-&687!/9!8(-!=&/=/7%3!/18360-?!60!
8(67!&-=/&8A!218!0/8-7!-%&3P!60?6'%86/07!%&-!<-&P!=/7686<-!8(%8!%0!F&-0%!'%0!2-!?-<-3/=-?!/0!
8(-!768-!%0?!?-36<-&!%!K&78S'3%77!/18'/>-!9/&!8(-!'68PQ!
:6C06K'%083P!>/&-!M/&V!0--?7!8/!2-!10?-&8%V-0!8/!?-<-3/=!?-76C07!%0?!%77-77!'/78!%0?!
=&/C&%>!-786>%8-7Q!5&-36>60%&P!'/78!-786>%8-7!9/&!%!0-M!"gA***!7-%8!%&-0%!21638!/0!8(-!B/>%!
:8&--8!'%&=%&V!%0?!>%608-0%0'-!?-=/8!?-<-3/=>-08!768-!60?6'%8-7!8(%8!68!67!36V-3P!8/!2-!
%'(6-<%23-!%8!%&/10?!8(-!'1&&-08!f)Qh!26336/0!21?C-8A!69!2%7-?!/0!%!76>63%&!7'/=-!/9!M/&V!%0?!
'/078&1'86/0!86>-8%23-Q!
<#:-&/%-C,-$*&%&#($6#%
,(-!E&672%0-!F&-0%!67!'1&&-083P!=3%00-?!8/!(/78!7M6>>60C!%0?!7/>-!/8(-&!%_1%86'!-<-087!
9/&!8(-!4%>-7!1760C!8->=/&%&P!?&/=S60!=//37Q!F!78%0?!%3/0-!%_1%86'!9%'6368P!M68(!%!3-C%'P!
/18'/>-!(%7!%37/!2--0!'%0<%77-?Q!,(-!'/78!/9!?-<-3/=60C!%!=-&>%0-08!F_1%86'!Y-08&-!
'%=%23-!/9!(/7860C!%_1%86'7!'/>=-8686/0!67!-786>%8-?!%8!%==&/U6>%8-3P!fR"c!>6336/0Q!,(-!'/78!
60'31?-7!%0!-0'3/7-?!8(&--!=//3!'/>=3-U!M68(!RA***!=-&>%0-08!%0?!cA***!8->=/&%&P!7-%87Q!
5/77623-!3/'%86/07!9/&!8(-!9%'6368P!&%67-?!60!78%V-(/3?-&!7-776/07!60'31?-!%?\%'-08!8/!8(-!
E&672%0-!H08-&8%60>-08!Y-08&-!%8!E//0?%33!/&!8(-!:3-->%0!:=/&87!Y/>=3-U!%8!Y(%0?3-&Q!
Finding 2.7!d!,(-!B-<6-M!5%0-3!-U=3/&-?!8(-!'1&&-08!'%&=%&V!%0?!>%608-0%0'-!?-=/8!
?-<-3/=>-08!768-A!8/!8(-!0/&8(!/9!8(-!B/>%!:8&--8!5%&V3%0?7!%&/10?!h**!>-8&-7!9&/>!8(-!
Y&/77!B6<-&!B%63!%0?!$-8&/!:8%86/07A!%7!8(-!0-U8!>/78!7168%23-!768-Q!
Finding 2.8 S!,/!9%'6368%8-!8(-!?-<-3/=>-08!/9!8(-!F&-0%A!768-!'/00-'86/07!M/13?!0--?!8/!
2-!%??&-77-?A!60'31?60C!<-(6'13%&!%0?!%''-77623-!=-?-78&6%0!360V%C-7Q!5&/<676/0!9/&!
10?-&C&/10?!'%&!=%&V60C!%37/!0--?7!8/!2-!=%&8!/9!8(-!?-76C0Q!
!
!
!
!
!
!
41
Recommendation 2.2!d!,(-!E&672%0-!F&-0%!2-!21638!/0!8(-!'%&=%&V!%0?!>%608-0%0'-!
?-=/8!?-<-3/=>-08!768-!0/&8(!/9!8(-!B/>%!:8&--8!5%&V3%0?7A!%?\%'-08!8/!Y/33-C-!B/%?A!%0?!
8(67!/=86/0!7(/13?!=&/'--?!8/!5&/\-'8!L%36?%86/0!B-=/&8!78%C-!%7!%!>%88-&!/9!=&6/&68PQ
Recommendation 2.3!d!D/&V7!0--?!8/!2-!10?-&8%V-0!8/!-071&-!8(-!-U67860C!608-&0%3!
=%8(M%P!2-8M--0!8(-!0-M!F&-0%!768-!%0?!B/>%!:8&--8!:8%86/0!67!M6?-0-?!%0?!&-?-76C0-?!
8/!>--8!>/?-&0!%''-77626368P!78%0?%&?7Q!
Recommendation 2.4!S!F==&/=&6%8-!'/00-'86/07!%0?!8(-!=&/<676/0!/9!'%&!=%&V60C!%&-!
60'31?-?!60!8(-!?-8%63-?!?-76C0!8/!=&/=-&3P!>--8!8(-!'/>>-&'6%3!%0?!/=-&%86/0%3!0--?7!/9!
71'(!%!9%'6368PQ
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
42
3.0 Indoor Sports Centres
@0?//&!7=/&87!'1&&-083P!%''/108!9/&!")!/9!)#!O3P>=6'!7=/&87!%0?!""!/9!8(-!))!5%&%3P>=6'!
7=/&87!60!8(-!4%>-7Q!,(-!7'%3-!%0?!'%=%'68P!/9!60?//&!78%?61>7!60!=&-<6/17!O3P>=6'!'686-7!
%'&/77!H1&/=-A!F76%!%0?!F>-&6'%!67!'/076?-&%23P!3%&C-&!8(%0!8(-!9%'63686-7!%<%63%23-!60!:/18(!
H%78!I1--073%0?Q!!
@0!%36C060C!M68(!8(-!@08-&0%86/0%3!O3P>=6'!Y/>>688--T7!`G-M!G/&>a!=&60'6=3-!/9!K8860C!8(-!
4%>-7!8/!8(-!'68P!%0?!8(-!?-76&-!8/!-071&-!0-M!60?//&!<-01-!2163?7!(%<-!'/>>1068P!3-C%'P!
9%'63686-7A!8(-!4%>-7!M633!&-_16&-!1=!8/!"*!O3P>=6'!%0?!c!5%&%3P>=6'!60?//&!7=/&87!'-08&-7!
%'&/77!:/18(!H%78!I1--073%0?!8/!(/78!-<-087Q!HU67860C!<-01-7!'1&&-083P!=&/=/7-?!8/!(/78!
60?//&!7=/&87!60'31?-!8(-!E&672%0-!Y/0<-086/0!%0?!HU(62686/0!Y-08&-A!E&672%0-!
H08-&8%60>-08!Y-08&-A!Y//>-&%!@0?//&!:=/&87!Y-08&-A!4/3?!Y/%78!:=/&87!%0?!J-671&-!
Y-08&-!%0?!8(-!4/3?!Y/%78!Y/0<-086/0!%0?!HU(62686/0!Y-08&-Q!
8'44,(*$/%)#4-()%
,(-&-!%&-!76C06K'%08!%0?!M-33!?/'1>-08-?!?-K'6-0'6-7!60!60?//&!'/1&8!=&/<676/0!%'&/77!
:/18(!H%78!I1--073%0?!M(-0!68!'/>-7!8/!>--860C!-U67860CA!3%8-08!%0?!C&/M60C!?->%0?!9/&!
'/>>1068P!7=/&8!%0?!%'86<-!&-'&-%86/0Q!@0<-78>-08!60!0-M!60?//&!<-01-!9%'63686-7!67!'&686'%3!9/&!
>--860C!'/>>1068P!?->%0?!%0?!8/!(/78!8(-!4%>-7Q!
53%00-?!60<-78>-08!60!0-M!60?//&!7=/&87!'-08&-7A!8(&/1C(!8(-!4%>-7!:=/&8!L-01-!5&/C&%>A!
M633!=&/<6?-!%8!3-%78!h*!%??686/0%3!'/1&87!608/!8(-!:/18(!H%78!I1--073%0?!'/>>1068P!60?//&!
7=/&87!0-8M/&V!%!01>2-&!/9!P-%&7!=&6/&!8/!8(-!4%>-7Q!H<-0!M68(!8(67!-U8&%!=&/<676/0A!8(-&-!
M633!'/08601-!8/!2-!%!71278%086%3!10913K33-?!?->%0?!9/&!'/1&87Q!!
,(-!Y//>-&%!@0?//&!:=/&87!Y-08&-A!%0?!8(-!4/3?!Y/%78!:=/&87!%0?!J-671&-!Y-08&-!%8!
Y%&&%&%A!21638!9/&!8(-!4/3?!Y/%78!)*"#!Y/>>/0M-%38(!4%>-7A!(%<-!2--0!-U8&->-3P!M-33!
186367-?A!%&-!%3>/78!'/78!0-18&%3!9/&!8(-!Y68P!/9!4/3?!Y/%78!8/!/=-&%8-!%0?!(%<-!2--0!<-&P!
=/=13%&!M68(!8(-!'/>>1068PQ!
,(-!B-<6-M!5%0-3!%0?!>%0P!78%V-(/3?-&7!'/076?-&!8(-!=&/<676/0!/9!0-M!60?//&!7=/&87!
'-08&-7!%7!8(-!2-78!%0?!>/78!'/78S-99-'86<-!=6-'-7!/9!3-C%'P!609&%78&1'81&-!8/!2-!?-36<-&-?!%7!
=%&8!/9!8(-!4%>-7!:=/&8!L-01-!5&/C&%>Q!W-P!>-77%C-7!9&/>!78%V-(/3?-&!-0C%C->-08!
60'31?-]!
o .6C(S=-&9/&>%0'-!17-!67!6>=/&8%08A!218!8(67!/03P!&-=&-7-087!%!<-&P!7>%33!=/&86/0!/9!
8(-!=/=13%86/0Q!,(-!0-M!60?//&!7=/&87!'-08&-7!7(/13?!=&6/&6867-!'/>>1068P!17-!60!
/&?-&!8/!6>=&/<-!7=/&8!=%&86'6=%86/0A!K80-77!%0?!(-%38(!/18'/>-7!60!8(-!2&/%?-&!
=/=13%86/0!
o F''-77!8/!'/1&8!86>-!7(/13?!2-!9%6&!%0?!-_168%23-A!2%3%0'60C!8(-!0--?7!/9!7=/&87!M68(!
(6C(!%0?!3/M!>->2-&7(6=!01>2-&7A!%0?!K0%0'6%3!%26368P!8/!=%P!&-%7/0%23-!'/1&8!(6&-!
9--7!
o @0'3176/0!/9!%?-_1%8-!78/&%C-!%0?!71==/&8!7=%'-7!9/&!>1386=3-!7=/&87!67!6>=/&8%08!60!
71==/&860C!'/>>1068P!%0?!(6C(S=-&9/&>%0'-!17-Q!
!
!
!
!
!
!
43
46<-0!8(-!6>=/&8%0'-!/9!8(-7-!60?//&!9%'63686-7!8/!8(-!'/>>1068P!%0?!(/7860C!8(-!4%>-7A!60!
%??686/0!8/!>1386=3-!?--=!?6<-7!M68(!=&/\-'8!8-%>7!8(-!B-<6-M!5%0-3!7/1C(8!8-'(06'%3!%?<6'-!
9&/>!O3P>=6'!%0?!5%&%3P>=6'!4%>-7!7=-'6%36787!8/!%77678!M68(!8(-!5%0-3T7!'/076?-&%86/0!
&-3%8-?!8/!60?//&!7=/&87!'-08&-7Q!
F33!60?//&!7=/&87!'-08&-7!(%<-!2--0!?-76C0-?!7/!8(%8!8(-P!'%0!%''/>>/?%8-!%!&%0C-!/9!
7=/&87Q!4-0-&%33PA!8M/!76e-7!(%<-!2--0!=&/=/7-?!9/&!?-<-3/=>-08Q!:>%33-&!'-08&-7!%&-!
?-76C0-?!8/!(/78!%!M6?-!&%0C-!/9!7=/&87!ZK-3?!/9!=3%P[!M68(!8->=/&%&P!'%=%'68P!9/&!hA***!8/!
gA***!8->=/&%&P!7-%87Q!J%&C-&!'-08&-7A!M68(!%!'%=%'68P!/9!>/&-!8(%0!"*A***!7-%87A!M633!2-!
%23-!8/!%''/>>/?%8-!3%&C-&!7=/&87!71'(!%7!CP>0%786'7!ZK-3?!/9!=3%P!%0?!'-6360C!(-6C(8[!%0?!
2%7V-82%33!Z'&/M?!76e-[Q!
=#(,#%"3'6$"%-..'&-$*'(%
,(-!B-<6-M!5%0-3!(%7!9/'17-?!/0!<-01-!3-C%'P!/18'/>-7A!M68(!O3P>=6'!%0?!5%&%3P>=6'!
7=/&8!%33/'%86/0!?-'676/07!&-7860C!M68(!8(-!@08-&0%86/0%3!O3P>=6'!Y/>>688--A!@08-&0%86/0%3!
5%&%3P>=6'!Y/>>688--!%0?!8(-!E&672%0-!)*N)!O&C%06760C!Y/>>688--Q!,(67!67!/9!V-P!
6>=/&8%0'-!%7!8(-!@08-&0%86/0%3!O3P>=6'!Y/>>688--!67!0/8!-U=-'8-?!8/!'/0K&>!8(-!O3P>=6'!
:=/&8!5&/C&%>!10863!)*)hA!M68(!?67'6=360-7!0/8!%086'6=%8-?!8/!2-!'/0K&>-?!10863!)*)gQ!
,(-!B-<6-M!5%0-3!0/8-7!8(-!'(%33-0C-7!%0?!6771-7!&%67-?!2P!78%V-(/3?-&7!'/0'-&060C!M(6'(!
7=/&87!M633!2-!(/78-?!%8!-%'(!<-01-Q!./M-<-&A!68!67!2-P/0?!8(-!B-<6-M!5%0-3T7!&/3-!8/!
&-'/>>-0?!M(6'(!7=/&87!%&-!%33/'%8-?!8/!-U67860C!%0?!=3%00-?!<-01-7Q!,(-!E&672%0-!)*N)!
O&C%06760C!Y/>>688--!67!1386>%8-3P!&-7=/07623-!9/&!-0C%C60C!M68(!8(-!@08-&0%86/0%3!O3P>=6'!
Y/>>688--!%0?!/8(-&!608-&0%86/0%3!9-?-&%86/07!8/!K0%367-!8(-!3/'%86/0!/9!=&/=/7-?!60?//&!
7=/&87Q!
,(-!01>2-&!%0?!'%=%'68P!/9!-U67860C!%0?!0-M!60?//&!<-01-7!6?-086K-?!60!8(-!E&672%0-!)*N)!
$%78-&!53%0!=&/<6?-7!8(-!%27/318-!>606>1>!'%=%'68P!/9!9%'63686-7!0--?-?!8/!(/78!8(-!4%>-7Q!!
@8!67!6>=/&8%08!8/!-071&-!8(%8!8(-!%>/108!/9!60?//&!7=/&8!<-01-!'%=%'68P!=&/=/7-?!60!8(-!
^181&-!./78!I1-786/00%6&-!&-7=/07-!67!>%608%60-?A!%8!%!>606>1>A!8/!-071&-!719K'6-08!
93-U626368P!9/&!8(-!E&672%0-!)*N)!O&C%06760C!Y/>>688--Q!@?-%33PA!8(67!'%=%'68P!M633!2-!-U=%0?-?!
8(&/1C(!0-M!<-01-7!71'(!%7!8(-!J/C%0!@0?//&!:=/&87!Y-08&-Q!F7!78%8-?!-%&36-&A!8(-!=&/=/7-?!
01>2-&!/9!60?//&!9%'63686-7!>--87!/03P!=%&8!/9!8(-!'/>>1068P!?->%0?!9/&!8(-7-!9%'63686-7Q!!
^1&8(-&!%77-77>-08!/9!8(-!4/3?!Y/%78!Y/0<-086/0!%0?!HU(62686/0!Y-08&-!(%7!6?-086K-?!
'(%33-0C-7!60!(/7860C!8M/!7-=%&%8-!7=/&87!60!8(-!<-01-!%8!8(-!7%>-!86>-A!=&6>%&63P!?1-!8/!
7-'1&68P!%0?!8&%07=/&8!/=-&%86/0%3!&-_16&->-087!'/0936'860C!M68(!8(-!71&&/10?60C!?-07-!
E&/%?2-%'(!1&2%0!=&-'60'8Q!!
F38(/1C(!8(-!<-01-!(%7!(/78-?!0-82%33!%0?!2%7V-82%33!%8!8(-!4/3?!Y/%78!)*"#!
Y/>>/0M-%38(!4%>-7A!7-'1&68P!%0?!8&%07=/&8!6771-7!-U=-&6-0'-?!?1&60C!8(/7-!4%>-7!
M/13?!2-!'/>=/10?-?!2P!8(-!-0(%0'-?!7-'1&68P!&-_16&->-087!%0?!3%&C-&!'&/M?!76e-7!/9!%0!
O3P>=6'!%0?!5%&%3P>=6'!4%>-7Q!
!
!
!
!
!
44
Finding 3.1 S!,M/!60?//&!7=/&87!'-08&-7!%8!Y//>-&%!%0?!Y%&&%&%A!21638!9/&!8(-!4/3?!Y/%78!
)*"#!Y/>>/0M-%38(!4%>-7A!(%<-!2--0!-U8&->-3P!M-33!186367-?A!%&-!%3>/78!'/78!0-18&%3!8/!
/=-&%8-A!%0?!(%<-!2--0!<-&P!=/=13%&!M68(!8(-!4/3?!Y/%78!'/>>1068PQ!
Finding 3.2!S!,(-&-!67!%!76C06K'%08!%0?!M-33!?/'1>-08-?!?-K'6-0'P!60!8(-!01>2-&!/9!
'/>>1068P!60?//&!'/1&87!%'&/77!:/18(!H%78!I1--073%0?!8/!>--8!-U67860C!%0?!C&/M60C!
?->%0?!9/&!'/>>1068P!60?//&!7=/&8!%0?!%'86<-!&-'&-%86/0Q!
Finding 3.3!S!,(-!01>2-&!%0?!'%=%'68P!/9!60?//&!7=/&87!<-01-7!6?-086K-?!60!8(-!$%78-&!
53%0!67!%==&/=&6%8-!%0?!7(/13?!2-!>%608%60-?Q!^1&8(-&!'%=%'68P!'/13?!2-!%??-?!M(6'(!
M/13?!=&/<6?-!>/&-!93-U626368P!9/&!8(-!E&672%0-!)*N)!O&C%06760C!Y/>>688--!%0?!=&/<6?-!%!
78&/0C!3-C%'P!2-0-K8!9/&!:/18(!H%78!I1--073%0?Q!
!
3.1. Brisbane Indoor Sports Centre*
*NOTE - Review Chair Graham Quirk was not involved in reviewing the Brisbane Indoor
Sports Centre due to his role on the Board of Racing Queensland, which owns the Albion
Park Raceway site.
,(-!0-M!E&672%0-!@0?//&!:=/&87!Y-08&-!<-01-!67!=&/=/7-?!8/!2-!%!")S'/1&8A!(6C(S
=-&9/&>%0'-A!'/>>1068P!%0?!=%&%S7=/&8!9%'6368PQ!J/'%8-?!/0!8(-!768-!/9!8(-!-U67860C!F326/0!
5%&V!B%'-M%P!0-%&!E&-%V9%78!Y&--VA!8(-!60?//&!7=/&87!'-08&-!(%7!2--0!?-76C0-?!8/!2-!
7168%23-!9/&!7=/&87!71'(!%7!2%7V-82%33A!0-82%33A!</33-P2%33A!M(--3'(%6&!&1C2PA!M(--3'(%6&!
2%7V-82%33!%0?!2%?>608/0A!60'31?60C!(/7860C!3/'%3A!0%86/0%3!%0?!608-&0%86/0%3!7=/&87!-<-087!%33!
P-%&!&/10?Q!
F!5&/\-'8!L%36?%86/0!B-=/&8!9/&!8(-!<-01-!(%7!2--0!?&%98-?!%0?!67!'1&&-083P!/0!(/3?!=-0?60C!
8(-!/18'/>-7!/9!8(67!B-<6-MQ!!
,(-!<-01-!67!'1&&-083P!-%&>%&V-?!8/!(/78!8(-!O3P>=6'!E%7V-82%33!%0?!5%&%3P>=6'!D(--3'(%6&!
E%7V-82%33!60!%!>%60!'/>=-8686/0!(%33A!M68(!8M/!8->=/&%&P!M%&>!1=!'/1&87!%?\%'-08!8/!8(-!
'/>=-8686/0!(%33Q!,(-&-!%&-!")A***!8->=/&%&P!7=-'8%8/&!7-%87!=3%00-?!8/!2-!6078%33-?Q!!
!.0*'(%?-6@%1-&#D-/%"*$#%&'("$6-*($"%
,(-!5&/\-'8!L%36?%86/0!B-=/&8A!2&/%?-&!=&-'60'8!=3%0060C!%0?!8(-!B-<6-MA!(%<-!6?-086K-?!%!
01>2-&!/9!76C06K'%08!'/078&%6087!8/!8(-!?-36<-&P!/9!%0!60?//&!7=/&87!'-08&-!/0!8(-!F326/0!5%&V!
B%'-M%P!768-Q!
,(-7-!'/078&%6087!60'31?-!6>=%'87!8/!B%'60C!I1--073%0?!%0?!8(-!86>60C!/9!?-'%0860C!9&/>!
768-A!3%0?!&->-?6%86/0!-U=-07-7A!C-/8-'(06'%3!'/078&%6087A!8(-!'/78!/9!2&/%?-&!=&-'60'8!
-0%2360C!M/&V7!%0?!%77/'6%8-?!=&/C&%>!?-3%P7!%36C060C!8(-7-!6771-7Q!O8(-&!9%'8/&7!8(%8!(%<-!
2--0!9133P!'/076?-&-?!8(&/1C(!8(-!5&/\-'8!L%36?%86/0!B-=/&8!=&/'-77!60'31?-!&6<-&60-!93//?60C!
9&/>!2/8(!8(-!E&672%0-!B6<-&!%0?!E&-%V9%78!Y&--V!M%8-&M%P7A!%0?!=//&!=&/U6>68P!%0?!
%''-77626368P!8/!>%77!8&%0768!/=86/07Q!F38(/1C(!8(-!&-9-&-0'-!?-76C0!(%7!7/1C(8!8/!>%0%C-!
8(-7-!'/078&%6087!68!(%7!%??-?!'/076?-&%23-!-U8&%!'/78!8/!8(-!=&/\-'8A!M-33!2-P/0?!8(-!60686%3!
21?C-8!-786>%8-7Q!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
45
B%'60C!I1--073%0?!M%7!60686%33P!71==/&86<-!/9!>/<60C!8/!%!0-M!9%'6368P!%0?!(%?!2--0!7--V60C!
8/!7-33!8(-!F326/0!768-!8/!910?!687!&-3/'%86/0Q!./M-<-&A!M(63-!8(-!<%31-!/9!8(-!F326/0!768-!67!
60'&-%760CA!8(-!'/78!8/!>/<-!8/!%0/8(-&!3/'%86/0!(%7!2--0!60'&-%760C!%8!%!(6C(-&!&%8-Q!!
B%'60C!I1--073%0?!0/M!'/076?-&7!8(%8!8(-!<%31-!/9!8(-!F326/0!768-!M633!0/8!%?-_1%8-3P!'/<-&!
8(-!'/787!%77/'6%8-?!M68(!&-3/'%86/0!%0?!68!M67(-7!8/!&-8%60!8(-!F326/0!768-Q
?6#&*(&$%4-"$#6%3.-((*(:%-()%-.$#6(-$#%2#(,#%3.-#($%
;1&60C!8(-!=&-=%&%86/0!/9!8(-!5&/\-'8!L%36?%86/0!B-=/&8!%0!%38-&0%8-!=&/=/7%3!M%7!=18!9/&M%&?!
2P!E&672%0-!Y68P!Y/10'63!8/!3/'%8-!8(-!60?//&!7=/&87!'-08&-!8/M%&?7!8(-!0/&8(!/9!8(-!=&-'60'8!
/0!3%0?!ZK-3?7[!/M0-?!2P!8(-!Y/10'63!%0?!3-%7-?!8/!E&/8(-&7!B1C2P!Y312Q!!
,(67!/=86/0!M%7!%77-77-?!1760C!%!>1386S'&68-&6%!%0%3P767!%0?!M%7!?-8-&>60-?!2P!8(-!
I1--073%0?!4/<-&0>-08!8/!(%<-!76>63%&A!69!0/8!C&-%8-&A!'(%33-0C-7!8/!8(-!F326/0!B%'-M%P!
768-Q!@0!%??686/0!8/!76>63%&!93//?60CA!'/08%>60%86/0!%0?!C-/8-'(06'%3!'/078&%6087A!8(67!0/&8(-&0!
3/'%86/0!M/13?!%37/!60</3<-!76C06K'%08!>%81&-!8&--!3/77!%0?!8(-!'/078&1'86/0!/9!0-M!9%'63686-7!
9/&!8(-!E&/8(-&7!J-%C1-7!Y312Q!
F33!/9!8(-7-!9%'8/&7!%??!76C06K'%08!'/78!%0?!=&/C&%>!?-3%P!&67V7!8/!8(-!=&/\-'8Q!^&/>!%!4%>-7!
?-36<-&P!=-&7=-'86<-A!8(-!0/&8(-&0!3/'%86/0!3%'V7!719K'6-08!/=-&%86/0%3!7=%'-!%0?!M/13?!
60</3<-!C&-%8-&!?67&1=86/0!8/!71&&/10?60C!&-76?-087!%0?!21760-77-7!8(%0!8(-!7/18(-&0!
=&-'60'8Q!
!.$#6(-$#%2#(,#%.'&-$*'(%
,(-!0--?!9/&!%!<-01-!/9!8(67!76e-!8/!7-&<6'-!E&672%0-T7!600-&!'68P!%0?!0/&8(-&0!7121&27!67!
M68(/18!_1-786/0A!9&/>!2/8(!%!'/>>1068P!?->%0?!%0?!4%>-7!?-36<-&P!=-&7=-'86<-Q!,(-!
/==/&81068P!8/!?-36<-&!%!0-M!60?//&!7=/&87!'-08&-!67!78633!2-60C!-U=3/&-?!2P!8(-!I1--073%0?!
4/<-&0>-08!M(6'(!67!'1&&-083P!%77-7760C!%38-&0%8-!768-7!%C%6078!%!&%0C-!/9!-<-08!%0?!3-C%'P!
'&68-&6%Q!!
,(67!%77-77>-08!(%7!6?-086K-?!%!01>2-&!/9!<6%23-!%38-&0%8-!768-7!9/&!?-8%63-?!%77-77>-08!%0?!
'/07138%86/0A!M68(!%!K0%3!3/'%86/0!?-'676/0!-U=-'8-?!8/!2-!=&-7-08-?!8/!8(-!I1--073%0?!
4/<-&0>-08!60!)*)+Q!,(-!768-7!10?-&C/60C!91&8(-&!60<-786C%86/0!60'31?-!l633>-&-!ZM(6'(!
M/13?!&-_16&-!8(-!=1&'(%7-!/9!60?178&6%3!3%0?!%0?!-U8-076/07!8/!8(-!-U67860C!G/&8(76?-!
D6e%&?7!E%7V-82%33!9%'6368P[A!/&!E//0?%33!ZM68(!%!0-M!60?//&!7=/&87!'-08&-!/0!8(-!768-!/9!8(-!
E&672%0-!H08-&8%60>-08!Y-08&-[Q!:68-7!6?-086K-?!M633!78633!%''/>>/?%8-!%!0-M!<-01-!2-60C!
21638!M-33!%(-%?!/9!)*N)Q!!
?-6-E"3'6$%>-&*.*$/%
@0!687!^181&-!./78!I1-786/00%6&-!&-7=/07-A!8(-!I1--073%0?!4/<-&0>-08!(%7!'/>>688-?!8/!
8(-!E&672%0-!@0?//&!:=/&87!Y-08&-!2-60C!%!3%0?>%&V!9%'6368P!9/&!'/>>1068PA!(6C(S
=-&9/&>%0'-!%0?A!6>=/&8%083PA!=%&%S7=/&8!=&/C&%>7Q!,(-!'/>>68>-08!8/!-78%2367(60C!%!
3%7860C!3-C%'P!9%'6368P!%7!%!'/>>1068P!%0?!(6C(S=-&9/&>%0'-!'-08&-!9/&!=%&%S7=/&8Q!,(67!
'/>>68>-08!8/!%!=%&%S7=/&8!9%'6368P!7(/13?!2-!&-8%60-?!60!-68(-&!8(-!%38-&0%8-!768-!=&/=/7-?!
9/&!8(-!E&672%0-!@0?//&!:=/&87!Y-08&-!/&!%0/8(-&!6?-086K-?!768-Q!!
!
!
!
!
!
46
O8(-&!768-!/=86/07!'/13?!60'31?-!60'/&=/&%860C!8(-!=%&%S7=/&8!9%'6368P!608/!8(-!:3-->%0!:=/&87!
Y/>=3-UA!M(6'(!(%7!=&/U6>68P!8/!%!M6?-!&%0C-!/9!(6C(S=-&9/&>%0'-!%''-77623-!7=/&8!9%'63686-7!
M68(60!8(-!'/>=3-UQ!,(-&-!>%P!%37/!2-!/==/&810686-7!8/!%36C0!M68(!8(-!=&/=/7-?!5%&%3P>=6'!
Y-08&-!/9!HU'-33-0'-!%8!8(-!k06<-&768P!/9!I1--073%0?T7!:8!J1'6%!'%>=17Q!,(-!k06<-&768P!/9!
I1--073%0?!%0?!8(-!I1--073%0?!4/<-&0>-08!(%<-!%3&-%?P!'/>>688-?!f++!>6336/0!-%'(!60!
910?60C!9/&!8(-!=&/\-'8Q!
Finding 3.4!S!;-36<-&P!/9!%0!60?//&!7=/&87!'-08&-!%8!F326/0!5%&V!B%'-M%P!(%7!76C06K'%08!
768-!'/078&%6087A!=&/C&%>!?-3%P!&67V7A!%0?!=&-'60'8!%0?!?67=3%'->-08!'/787!8(%8!9%&!-U'--?!
8(-!'1&&-08!=&/\-'8!21?C-8Q!
Finding 3.5!S!F38-&0%86<-!<-01-!3/'%86/07!60!8(-!F326/0!=&-'60'8!(%<-!%0!-<-0!C&-%8-&!3-<-3!
/9!'/078&%608A!'/787!%0?!=&/C&%>!?-3%P!&67V7!'/>=%&-?!M68(!8(-!F326/0!5%&V!B%'-M%P!768-Q!
Finding 3.6!S!F0!60?//&!7=/&87!'-08&-!7-&<6'60C!0/&8(-&0!E&672%0-!67!&-_16&-?!9&/>!%!
'/>>1068P!?->%0?!=-&7=-'86<-Q!
Finding 3.7!S!F7!=-&!8(-!'/>>68>-08!60!8(-!^181&-!./78!I1-786/00%6&-!&-7=/07-A!%!
'/>>1068P!%0?!(6C(S=-&9/&>%0'-!=%&%S7=/&8!9%'6368P!M633!2-!%0!6>=/&8%08!3-C%'P!<-01-!60!
8(-!3-%?S1=!8/A!%0?!%98-&A!8(-!4%>-7Q!
Recommendation 3.1!S!;/!0/8!=&/'--?!M68(!2163?60C!%0!60?//&!7=/&87!'-08&-!%8!8(-!F326/0!
5%&V!B%'-M%P!768-Q!
Recommendation 3.2 S!Y/>=3-8-!8(-!768-!7-3-'86/0!=&/'-77!9/&!%!0-M!60?//&!7=/&87!
'-08&-!768-!%8!l633>-&-A!/&!E//0?%33A!8/!?-36<-&!%!>1'(S0--?-?!60?//&!7=/&87!'-08&-!8/!
7-&<6'-!E&672%0-T7!0/&8(-&0!7121&27Q!
Recommendation 3.3 - $%608%60!=&/<676/0!9/&!%!=%&%S7=/&87!'-08&-!%8!-68(-&!8(-!%38-&0%86<-!
E&672%0-!@0?//&!:=/&87!Y-08&-!<-01-!3/'%86/0A!:3-->%0!:=/&87!Y/>=3-U!/&!/8(-&!9%'6368P!60!
'/07138%86/0!M68(!&-3-<%08!78%V-(/3?-&7Q!
!
3.2. Moreton Bay Indoor Sports Centre
,(-!$/&-8/0!E%P!@0?//&!:=/&87!Y-08&-!M633!=&/<6?-!%!060-S'/1&8!60?//&!7=/&87!9%'6368P!M68(!
'(%0C-!&//>7A!%>-0686-7!%0?!910'86/0%3!7=%'-7Q!;1&60C!8(-!4%>-7A!8(-!<-01-!67!-%&>%&V-?!
8/!(/78!2/U60CA!M68(!gA***!7-%87A!8M/!8->=/&%&P!M%&>!1=!%&-%7!%0?!2/U60C!&60C7Q!
J/'%8-?!0-%&!5-8&6-!B%63M%P!:8%86/0A!8(67!'/>>1068P!60?//&!7=/&87!'-08&-!67!3/'%8-?!60!8(-!
p,(-!$633T!5&6/&68P!;-<-3/=>-08!F&-%!M68(60!8(-!'68P!/9!$/&-8/0!E%PQ!p,(-!$633T!7687!'-08&%33P!
M68(60!%!(6C(!C&/M8(!'/&&6?/&!%0?!(%7!C&-%8!8&%07=/&8!'/00-'86<68P!M68(!8(-!M6?-&!$/&-8/0!
E%P!B-C6/0Q!@>=/&8%083P!8(-!768-!/99-&7!%>=3-!/==/&810686-7!9/&!9181&-!-U=%076/0Q!
,(-!Y68P!/9!$/&-8/0!E%P!67!=&/<6?60C!8(-!3%0?!%0?!608-0?7!8/!'/08&6218-!8/!8(-!=&/\-'8!8/!
>%U6>67-!8(-!3-C%'P!/==/&810686-7!8(67!=&/\-'8!'%0!/99-&!9/&!8(-!$/&-8/0!E%P!%0?!:/18(!H%78!
I1--073%0?!'/>>10686-7Q!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
47
,(-!=3%00-?!%??686/0%3!910?60C!9&/>!8(-!Y68P!/9!$/&-8/0!E%P!M633!-0(%0'-!8(-!7'/=-!/9!8(-!
9%'6368P!%0?!-071&-!8(-!<-01-!67!7168%23-!9/&!%!2&/%?!&%0C-!/9!'/>>1068P!17-7A!M(6'(!'/13?!
(-3=!8/!%88&%'8!-<-087!8/!8(-!&-C6/0Q!
53%0060C!10?-&8%V-0!8(&/1C(!8(-!5&/\-'8!L%36?%86/0!B-=/&8!(%7!60?6'%8-?!8(%8!p,(-!$633T!
5&6/&68P!;-<-3/=>-08!F&-%!(%7!8(-!'%=%'68P!%0?!8&%07=/&8!609&%78&1'81&-!8/!%''/>>/?%8-!%!
3%&C-&!<-01-!8(%0!'1&&-083P!=3%00-?A!%7!M-33!%7!8(-!'%=%'68P!8/!>%0%C-!%0!60'&->-08%3!
60'&-%7-!60!7=-'8%8/&!01>2-&7Q!,(67!67!2%7-?!/0!(%<60C!719K'6-08!%<%63%23-!7=%'-!9/&!
60'&-%7-?!7=-'8%8/&!7'&--060C!%0?!3/%?60C!&-_16&->-087A!4%>-7!/=-&%86/0%3!7=%'-A!%0?!
=&/U6>68P!8/!>%77!8&%0768A!M68(!8(-!5-8&6-!B%63M%P!:8%86/0!?6&-'83P!%?\%'-08Q!
,(-!76e-!/9!8(-!$/&-8/0!E%P!@0?//&!:=/&87!Y-08&-!'/13?!2-!60'&-%7-?!8/!"*A***!7-%87!9/&!8(-!
4%>-7A!M68(!%!M%&>S1=!(%33Q!:12\-'8!8/!91&8(-&!=&/\-'8!<%36?%86/0A!8(67!M633!60'&-%7-!8(-!3-C%'P!
'%=%'68P!8/!%!")S'/1&8!60?//&!7=/&87!'-08&-!M68(!71==/&860C!'(%0C-!9%'63686-7A!%>-0686-7!%0?!
910'86/0%3!7=%'-7A!7168%23-!9/&!%!&%0C-!/9!60?//&!7=/&87!%0?!'/>>1068P!17-Q!!
,(-!%??686/0!/9!8(&--!-U8&%!'/1&87!M633!%77678!8(-!Y68P!/9!$/&-8/0!E%P!8/!>--8!?->%0?!9/&!
'/1&8!7=/&87!0/M!%0?!608/!8(-!9181&-!%0?!-U=%0?!8(-!&-C6/0T7!'%=%'68P!8/!(/78!>%\/&!-<-087!
=/78!)*N)Q!,(67!M/13?!2-!%!>%\/&!3-C%'P!/18'/>-!9/&!8(-!C&/M60C!$/&-8/0!E%P!&-C6/0!8(%8!
(%7!%0!-U67860C!0--?!9/&!N*!%??686/0%3!60?//&!7=/&87!'/1&87!8(%8!67!-U=-'8-?!8/!C&/M!8/!++!
'/1&87!2P!)*+"Q!
Finding 3.8!S!$/&-8/0!E%P!@0?//&!:=/&87!Y-08&-!67!3/'%8-?!60!%!(6C(!C&/M8(!'/&&6?/&A!(%7!
C&-%8!8&%07=/&8!'/00-'86<68PA!M633!%??&-77!7/>-!/9!8(-!60?//&!'/1&8!?-K'6-0'6-7!60!8(-!
&-C6/0A!%0?!=&/<6?-!76C06K'%08!3-C%'P!/18'/>-7!%0?!2-0-K87!9/&!8(-!$/&-8/0!E%P!
'/>>1068PQ!
Recommendation 3.4!S!5&/'--?!M68(!8(-!$/&-8/0!E%P!@0?//&!:=/&87!Y-08&-!=&/\-'8!%0?!
60'&-%7-!8(-!76e-!/9!8(-!'-08&-!8/!%33/M!9/&!C&-%8-&!'&/M?!'%=%'68P!%0?!60'&-%7-!93-U626368P!/9!
7=/&87!8(%8!'/13?!2-!%33/'%8-?!9/&!8(-!4%>-7!%0?!%88&%'860C!9181&-!-<-087!8/!8(-!<-01-Q!
!
3.3. Logan Indoor Sports Centre
J/C%0!67!/0-!/9!8(-!9%78-78!C&/M60C!&-C6/07!60!:/18(!H%78!I1--073%0?!%0?!67!=&-?6'8-?!8/!
(%<-!%!=/=13%86/0!/9!>/&-!8(%0!h**A***!=-/=3-!2P!)*NRQ!
F38(/1C(!0/8!60'31?-?!60!8(-!E&672%0-!)*N)!$%78-&!53%0A!8(-!=&/<676/0!/9!%0!60?//&!7=/&87!
'-08&-!60!J/C%0!M%7!10?-&!'/076?-&%86/0!2P!8(-!I1--073%0?!4/<-&0>-08!?1&60C!8(-!
?-<-3/=>-08!/9!8(-!^181&-!./78!I1-786/00%6&-!&-7=/07-Q!!
,(-!=&/=/7-?!J/C%0!@0?//&!:=/&87!Y-08&-!67!'1&&-083P!8(-!712\-'8!/9!%!?-8%63-?!21760-77!
'%7-!2-60C!=&-=%&-?!2P!8(-!I1--073%0?!%0?!F178&%36%0!4/<-&0>-087Q!,(67!=&/'-77!M633!
'/0K&>!8(-!<-01-!?-76C0A!21?C-8!%0?!?-36<-&P!=&/C&%>Q!!
F!768-!/=86/07!%0%3P767!67!%37/!'1&&-083P!10?-&M%P!8/!6?-0869P!8(-!=&-9-&&-?!3/'%86/0!%0?!J/C%0!
Y68P!Y/10'63!(%7!/99-&-?!3%0?!%?\%'-08!8/!J/C%0!Y68P!Y/10'63!'(%>2-&7!%7!%!9-%7623-!/=86/0Q!
!
!
!
!
!
48
,(-!<-01-!M633!(%<-!=&/<676/07!9/&!%!060-S'/1&8!>1386=1&=/7-!60?//&!'/>>1068P!'-08&-!M68(!
71==/&860C!9%'63686-7!60'31?60C!'%9qA!V6/7VA!910'86/0!&//>7!%0?!%0!%?>60678&%86/0!/9K'-Q!!
,(-!J/C%0!@0?//&!:=/&87!Y-08&-!M633!76C06K'%083P!6>=&/<-!'/>>1068P!%''-77!8/!60?//&!
'/1&87!%0?!'/13?!2-!17-?!%7!%!8&%6060C!/&!'/>=-8686/0!<-01-!?1&60C!8(-!4%>-7Q!,(-!<-01-!
M633!2-!?-76C0-?!8/!(/78!O3P>=6'!%0?!5%&%3P>=6'!7=/&8o7!M68(!%!4%>-7!'%=%'68P!/9!1=!8/!
gA***!7-%87Q!!
,(67!%??686/0%3!9%'6368P!M633!=&/<6?-!93-U626368P!9/&!8(-!E&672%0-!)*N)!O&C%06760C!Y/>>688--!8/!
%''/>>/?%8-!'(%0C-7!8/!60?//&!7=/&8!3/'%86/07A!=%&86'13%&3P!69!'1&&-083P!6?-086K-?!<-01-7!
%&-!0/8!%23-!8/!2-!17-?!9/&!60?//&!7=/&87!?1-!8/!/8(-&!'(%0C-7!60!8(-!E&672%0-!)*N)!$%78-&!
53%0Q!
Finding 3.9!S!,(-!J/C%0!@0?//&!:=/&87!Y-08&-!M633!7-&<6'-!/0-!/9!8(-!9%78-78!C&/M60C!%&-%7!
60!:/18(!H%78!I1--073%0?Q!@8!M633!(-3=!8/!%??&-77!8(-!76C06K'%08!'1&&-08!%0?!=&/\-'8-?!
7(/&89%33!60!60?//&!'/1&87!%0?!=&/<6?-!C&-%8!3-C%'P!2-0-K87!9/&!8(-!J/C%0!'/>>1068PQ!
Recommendation 3.5!S!Y/08601-!M68(!=3%0060C!%0?!?-36<-&P!/9!8(-!J/C%0!@0?//&!:=/&87!
Y-08&-Q!
!
3.4. Sunshine Coast Indoor Sports Centre
,(-!:107(60-!Y/%78!(%7!%!=/=13%86/0!/9!%==&/U6>%8-3P!Nh*A***!=-/=3-!%0?!67!9/&-'%78!8/!
C&/M!8/!/<-&!h**A***!=-/=3-!2P!)*+"!ZProjected population and dwellingsA!:107(60-!Y/%78!
Y/10'63!M-2768-A!)*)+[Q!J6V-!/8(-&!C&/M60C!%&-%7!/9!:/18(!H%78!I1--073%0?A!8(-!:107(60-!
Y/%78!(%7!%!?67860'8!3%'V!/9!60?//&!'/1&87!8/!7-&<6'-!687!'1&&-08!=/=13%86/0A!M68(!8(67!7(/&89%33!
/03P!=&/\-'8-?!8/!60'&-%7-!M68(/18!0-M!9%'63686-7Q!
,(-!0-M!:107(60-!Y/%78!@0?//&!:=/&87!Y-08&-!M633!2-!'/S3/'%8-?!M68(!8(-!:107(60-!Y/%78!
:8%?61>!M68(60!8(-!W%M%0%!:=/&87!5&-'60'8Q!@8!M633!(%<-!""!'/1&87!%0?!>1386910'86/0%3!%&-%7!
M68(!8(-!%26368P!8/!(/78!7=/&87!60'31?60C!2%7V-82%33A!0-82%33A!</33-P2%33A!=6'V3-2%33A!9187%3!%0?!
2%?>608/0Q!5&-'60'8!-9K'6-0'6-7!M633!2-!'&-%8-?!2P!'/S3/'%860C!M68(!:107(60-!Y/%78!:8%?61>!
M(6'(!M633!2-0-K8!8(-!4%>-7Q!;-36<-&P!/9!(-%<P!&%63!8/!Y%3/10?&%A!8(%8!'/00-'87!M68(!217!
7-&<6'-7!8/!W%M%0%A!M633!-0(%0'-!%''-77626368P!?1&60C!8(-!4%>-7!%0?!=&/<6?-!%!3%7860C!
8&%07=/&8!3-C%'P!9/&!8(-!&-C6/0Q!!
:107(60-!Y/%78!Y/10'63!67!=&/<6?60C!8(-!3%0?!9/&!8(-!:107(60-!Y/%78!@0?//&!:=/&87!Y-08&-!
%0?!(%7!M&688-0!8/!8(-!B-<6-M!5%0-3!'/0K&>60C!687!71==/&8!9/&!8(-!9%'6368P!8/!2-!?-36<-&-?!%7!
7//0!%7!=&%'86'%3!%3/0C!M68(!&-68-&%860C!Y/10'63T7!'/>>68>-08!8/!/=-&%860C!8(-!<-01-!9/&!687!
'/>>1068P!60!3-C%'PQ!F??686/0%3!910?60C!9&/>!:107(60-!Y/%78!Y/10'63!M633!-0(%0'-!8(-!
7'/=-!/9!8(-!9%'6368P!%0?!>%V-!68!7168%23-!9/&!%!2&/%?-&!&%0C-!/9!'/>>1068P!17-7A!(-3=60C!8/!
%88&%'8!>/&-!-<-087!8/!8(-!&-C6/0Q!
,(-!:107(60-!Y/%78!@0?//&!:=/&87!Y-08&-!67!-%&>%&V-?!8/!(/78!8(-!O3P>=6'!2%7V-82%33!
=&-36>60%&6-7 M68(!RA***!8->=/&%&P!7-%87Q!,(-!5&/\-'8!L%36?%86/0!B-=/&8!9/&!8(-!<-01-!67!
!
!
!
!
!
!
49
'/>=3-8-!%0?!?67=3%'->-08!/9!-U67860C!7=/&860C!'3127!67!2-60C!>%0%C-?!2P!:107(60-!Y/%78!
Y/10'63Q!
Finding 3.10!S!,(-!:107(60-!Y/%78!M633!'/08601-!8/!-U=-&6-0'-!76C06K'%08!C&/M8(A!%0?!%!
0-M!60?//&!7=/&87!9%'6368P!M633!%??&-77!7/>-!/9!8(-!60?//&!'/1&8!?-K'6-0'6-7!60!8(-!&-C6/0!
%0?!(%7!%!78&/0C!3-C%'P!'%7-Q!
Recommendation 3.6!S!5&/C&-77!8(-!60<-78>-08!?-'676/0!9/&!8(-!:107(60-!Y/%78!@0?//&!
:=/&87!Y-08&-!%7!%!=&6/&68P!8/!>%U6>67-!8(-!3-C%'P!2-0-K8!9/&!8(-!'/>>1068PQ!
Recommendation 3.7!S!@0'31?-!719K'6-08!78/&%C-!%0?!71==/&8!7=%'-7!60!8(-!?-76C0!/9!
60?//&!7=/&87!'-08&-7!8/!%33/M!9/&!17-!2P!>1386=3-!7=/&860C!/&C%067%86/07!2-9/&-!%0?!%98-&!
8(-!4%>-7Q!
Recommendation 3.8!S!F33!60?//&!7=/&8!'-08&-7!7(/13?!=&/'--?!8/!=&/'1&->-08!%7!7//0!
%7!=/77623-!8/!>%U6>67-!8(-!3-C%'P!2-0-K8!9/&!8(-!'/>>1068PQ!
!
3.5. Chandler Indoor Sports Centre
Y(%0?3-&!@0?//&!:=/&87!Y-08&-!M633!2-!'/076?-&-?!%7!=%&8!/9!8(-!:3-->%0!:=/&87!Y/>=3-U!
ZY(%0?3-&[!%0?!M633!2-!'/<-&-?!60!7-'86/0!+Q)!Y(%0?3-&!@0?//&!:=/&87!Y-08&-Q!
!
!
!
!
!
!
50
4.0 Sleeman Sports Complex (Chandler)
,(-!:3-->%0!:=/&87!Y/>=3-U!60!Y(%0?3-&!M%7!/&6C60%33P!21638!9/&!8(-!E&672%0-!"c#)!
Y/>>/0M-%38(!4%>-7!%0?!(%7!2--0!%!'/>>1068P!%0?!-<-08!<-01-!9/&!+*!P-%&7Q!
$%0%C-?!2P!:8%?61>7!I1--073%0?A!8(-!:3-->%0!:=/&87!Y/>=3-U!(/787!>%0P!7=/&87!
9%'63686-7!60'31?60C!8(-!(/>-!/9!4P>0%786'7!I1--073%0?!%0?!60'31?-7!%0!O3P>=6'!78%0?%&?!
E$m!:1=-&'&/77!8&%'VA!8(-!E&672%0-!F_1%86'!Y-08&-!%0?!8(-!608-&0%86/0%3!78%0?%&?!F00%!
$-%&-7!L-3/?&/>-Q!
k0?-&!8(-!E&672%0-!)*N)!$%78-&!53%0A!8(-!2&/%?-&!Y(%0?3-&!:=/&87!5&-'60'8!67!-%&>%&V-?!8/!
(/78]!
o O3P>=6'!4P>0%786'7 %0?!D(--3'(%6&!E%7V-82%33!?1&60C!8(-!5%&%3P>=6'7!M68(!"*A***!
7=-'8%8/&!7-%87!%8!8(-!=&/=/7-?!0-M!Y(%0?3-&!@0?//&!:=/&87!Y-08&-!
o O3P>=6'!;6<60CA!F&86786'!:M6>>60CA!D%8-&!5/3/!%0?!5%&%3P>=6'!F_1%86'7A!M68(!+AN**!
7=-'8%8/&!7-%87!%8!8(-!E&672%0-!F_1%86'!Y-08&-!
o O3P>=6'!%0?!5%&%3P>=6'!,&%'V!YP'360C!%0?!E$m!B%'60CA!M68(!1=!8/!hA***!7-%87!%8!
-%'(!<-01-!Z7/>-!8->=/&%&P[!%?\%'-08!8/!8(-!L-3/?&/>-Q!
4.1. Precinct activities and works
,(-!'/S3/'%86/0!/9!7-<-&%3!-<-087!60!8(-!:3-->%0!:=/&87!Y/>=3-U!M633!&-_16&-!>/<->-08!/9!
3%&C-!</31>-7!/9!7=-'8%8/&7!8(&/1C(!8(-!768-!?1&60C!8(-!4%>-7Q!,(-!M/&V7!=&/=/7-?!%8!-%'(!
/9!8(-!<-01-7!<%&6-7!9&/>!>60/&!M/&V7!8/!0-M!2163?7!%0?!67!?67'177-?!60!91&8(-&!?-8%63!60!8(-!
&-7=-'86<-!7-'86/07!60!8(67!&-=/&8Q!./M-<-&A!76C06K'%08!M/&V7!%&-!%37/!=&/=/7-?!8/!2-!'%&&6-?!
/18!60!8(-!2&/%?-&!Y(%0?3-&!:=/&87!5&-'60'8!8/!6>=&/<-!'/00-'86/0!%0?!%''-77626368P!8/!%33!
<-01-7!60'31?60C]!
o @0'&-%7-?!-_168%23-!%''-77!8(&/1C(/18!8(-!768-!
o @>=&/<->-087!8/!36C(860CA!YY,LA!76C0%C-!-8'!8/!-0(%0'-!7%9-8Po<67626368P!%0?!
'/00-'86<68P!8(&/1C(/18!8(-!=&-'60'8!
o :6C06K'%08!(%&?!3%0?7'%=60C!8/!'&-%8-!0-M!C%8(-&60C!%0?!>--860C!7=%'-7!M68(60!%!
C&--0!(12!
o @>=&/<->-087!8/!7-&<6'-7!%0?!608-&S2163?60C!'/00-'86<68P!8/!=&/<6?-!'%=%'68P!8/!
>%0%C-!'/0'1&&-08!-<-087!
o G-M!9//8=%8(7!8/!71==/&8!8(-!>/<->-08!/9!3%&C-!'&/M?7Q!
@0!%??686/0!8/!M/&V7!8/!6>=&/<-!'/00-'86/0!%0?!%''-77626368P!8/!%33!<-01-7!60!8(-!:3-->%0!
:=/&87!Y/>=3-UA!/=86/07!&-3%8-?!8/!7'(-?1360C!%0?!=&/C&%>>60C!-<-087!0--?!8/!2-!-U=3/&-?!
8/!>606>67-!8&%07=/&8!%0?!3/C6786'7!=&-771&-!%8!8(-!Y/>=3-U!?1&60C!8(-!4%>-7Q!$60/&!
1=C&%?-7!%&-!%37/!&-_16&-?!8/!8(-!F00%!$-%&-7!L-3/?&/>-!%0?!E$m!:1=-&'&/77!8&%'V!8/!
2&60C!8(->!1=!8/!608-&0%86/0%3!'/>=-8686/0!78%0?%&?7Q!
!
!
!
!
!
!
51
F7!0/8-?!=&-<6/173PA!%33!60?//&!7=/&87!'-08&-7!%&-!?-76C0-?!8/!%''/>>/?%8-!%!M6?-!&%0C-!/9!
7=/&87A!M(6'(!M633!%33/M!8(-!E&672%0-!)*N)!O&C%06760C!Y/>>688--!8/!>/<-!7=/&87!%&/10?!%7!
0--?-?Q!!
k760C!8(-!Y(%0?3-&!@0?//&!:=/&87!Y-08&-!9/&!(6C(S'%=%'68P!-<-087!M68(!>1386=3-!?%63P!
7-776/07!>%P!'%17-!'&/M?60C!6771-7A!7/!(%<60C!%38-&0%86<-!768-7!%<%63%23-!ZM68(!8(-!93-U626368P!
8/!>/<-!7=/&87[!M633!2-!6>=/&8%08!8/!>%U6>67-!8(-!/==/&810686-7!9/&!E&672%0-!)*N)!
O&C%06760C!Y/>>688--!8/!>/<-!7=/&87!?1&60C!8(-!4%>-7Q!
,(-!26CC-78!'(%33-0C-!9/&!8(-!:3-->%0!:=/&87!Y/>=3-U!67!8(-!76C06K'%08!01>2-&!/9!7=/&87A!
7=-'8%8/&7!%0?!7-776/07!8(%8!M633!2-!%''/>>/?%8-?!?1&60C!8(-!4%>-7Q!,(67!'1&&-083P!
60'31?-7!CP>0%786'7A!8&%'V!'P'360CA!E$m!&%'60C!%0?!8(-!%_1%86'!7=/&87!/9!M%8-&!=/3/A!%&86786'!
7M6>>60C!%0?!?6<60CQ!,(67!608-0768P!/9!>1386=3-!7=/&87!(/7860C!>1386=3-!7-776/07!%!?%P!>%P!
'&-%8-!8&%07=/&8!%0?!'&/M?!93/M!6771-7Q!
,(-!E&672%0-!)*N)!O&C%06760C!Y/>>688--!>%P!M67(!8/!'/076?-&!&-=3%'60C!8(-!CP>0%786'7!
'/>=-8686/0!%8!8(-!<-01-!M68(!3/M-&!'%=%'68P!7=/&8Z7[!Z6Q-Q!'%=%'68P!1=!8/!gA***[!8/!6>=&/<-!
8(-!7=-'8%8/&!-U=-&6-0'-!%0?!2-88-&!>%0%C-!4%>-7!&-3%8-?!%'86<686-7!/''1&&60C!M68(60!8(-!
:3-->%0!:=/&87!Y/>=3-UQ!
Finding 4.1!S!,(-!60'3176/0!/9!%??686/0%3!3%0?!608/!8(-!:3-->%0!:=/&87!Y/>=3-U!'/13?!2-!
17-?!9/&!%??686/0%3!7=/&87!9%'63686-7A!=&/<6?-!&//>!9/&!9181&-!-U=%076/0!/9!8(-!=&-'60'8A!/&!
%''/>>/?%8-!8->=/&%&P!9%'63686-7!8/!71==/&8!4%>-7!/=-&%86/0%3!&-_16&->-087Q!
Recommendation 4.1!S!HU=3/&-!/==/&810686-7!8/!%'_16&-!%??686/0%3!3%0?!%&/10?!8(-!
:3-->%0!:=/&87!Y/>=3-U!8/!=&/<6?-!&//>!9/&!91&8(-&!-U=%076/0!/9!8(-!=&-'60'8!%0?!(-3=!
M68(!8(-!4%>-7!/=-&%86/0%3!&-_16&->-087Q!
!
4.2. Chandler Indoor Sports Centre
,(-!-U67860C!60?//&!7=/&87!'-08&-!%0?!CP>0%786'7!9%'6368P!%8!8(-!:3-->%0!:=/&8!Y/>=3-U!M%7!
21638!9/&!8(-!"c#)!E&672%0-!Y/>>/0M-%38(!4%>-7!%0?!M633!2-!&-%'(60C!687!-0?!/9!17-913!369-!
2P!)*N)Q!!
F!0-M!60?//&!7=/&87!'-08&-!M68(!"*!3-C%'P!'/1&87!%0?!7=-'6%3678!CP>0%786'7!7=%'-7!67!
=&/=/7-?!60!8(-!:3-->%0!:=/&8!Y/>=3-U!/0!8(-!768-!/9!8(-!/18?//&!<-3/?&/>-A!%!?-&-36'8!
9%'6368P!M(6'(!M%7!&-=3%'-?!2P!8(-!F00%!$-%&7!L-3/?&/>-Q!,(-!9%'6368P!M633!=&/<6?-!9/&!
'/>>1068P!%0?!(6C(S=-&9/&>%0'-!7=/&87!17-7!%'&/77!7/18(-&0!E&672%0-!%0?!8(-!B-?3%0?7Q!
,(-!Y(%0?3-&!@0?//&!:=/&87!Y-08&-!67!'1&&-083P!6?-086K-?!8/!(/78!O3P>=6'!4P>0%786'7!%0?!
5%&%3P>=6'!D(--3'(%6&!E%7V-82%33!M68(!"*A***!7=-'8%8/&!7-%87Q!
,(-!5&/\-'8!L%36?%86/0!B-=/&8!9/&!8(-!Y(%0?3-&!@0?//&!:=/&87!Y-08&-!=&/\-'8!(%7!2--0!
'/>=3-8-?Q!W-P!=&/\-'8!(-%38(!60?6'%8/&7!/9!21?C-8A!=&/C&%>!%0?!&67V!%&-!M68(60!0/>60%3!
?/33%&!&%0C-7Q!
!
!
!
!
!
52
Finding 4.2!S!,(-!Y(%0?3-&!@0?//&!:=/&87!Y-08&-!M633!=&/<6?-!76C06K'%08!3-C%'P!/18'/>-7!
9/&!'/>>1068P!7=/&8!%'&/77!7/18(-&0!E&672%0-!%0?!M633!2-0-K8!9&/>!'/S3/'%86/0!
/==/&810686-7!9/&!(6C(S=-&9/&>%0'-!=&/C&%>7!60!8(-!2&/%?-&!:3-->%0!:=/&87!Y/>=3-UQ!
Recommendation 4.2!S!5&/'--?!M68(!2163?60C!8(-!Y(%0?3-&!@0?//&!:=/&87!Y-08&-!%7!
7'/=-?!60!8(-!5&/\-'8!L%36?%86/0!B-=/&8Q!
4.3. Brisbane Aquatic Centre
k0?-&!8(-!E&672%0-!)*N)!$%78-&!53%0A!8(-!E&672%0-!F_1%86'!Y-08&-!67!-%&>%&V-?!8/!(/78!
O3P>=6'!;6<60CA!F&86786'!:M6>>60CA!D%8-&!5/3/A!%0?!5%&%3P>=6'!F_1%86'7A!M68(!+AN**!7=-'8%8/&!
7-%87Q!
5&-<6/173P!V0/M0!%7!8(-!Y(%0?3-&!F_1%86'!Y-08&-A!8(-!<-01-!(%7!2--0!%!7M6>>60C!
78&/0C(/3?!760'-!(/7860C!8(-!E&672%0-!"c#)!Y/>>/0M-%38(!4%>-7!%0?!/8(-&!(6C(S=&/K3-!
-<-087!/<-&!8(-!=%78!+*!P-%&7Q!,(-!'-08&-!67!/0-!/9!8(-!>/78!(-%<63P!17-?!/9!%33!8(-!:8%?61>7!
I1--073%0?!<-01-7A!=&/<6?60C!'/>>1068P!%''-77!%0?!(6C(S=-&9/&>%0'-!9%'63686-7Q!
F0!1=C&%?-!8/!8(-!'-08&-!67!=&/=/7-?!8/!?-36<-&!6>=&/<->-087!%0?!=&-=%&-!8(-!'-08&-!9/&!8(-!
4%>-7Q!,(-!=&/=/7-?!M/&V7!60'31?-!1=C&%?-7!/9!8(-!<-01-!8/!6>=&/<-!%'/1786'7A!7%9-8PA!
7-%860CA!36C(860CA!%>-0686-7!%0?!-_168%23-!%''-77A!%7!M-33!%7!%?\178>-087!8/!8(-!?6<-!8/M-&!8/!
>--8!'/>=-8686/0!&-_16&->-087Q!!
,(-!<-01-!(%7!71'(!(6C(!17-!2P!'/>>1068P!%0?!(6C(S=-&9/&>%0'-!17-&7A!8(%8!%0P!
60<-78>-08!Z=%&86'13%&3P!&-91&267(>-08!%0?!=&/3/0C60C!8(-!369-!/9!8(-!<-01-[!M/13?!2-!<%31-!
9/&!>/0-P!%0?!?-36<-&!=/7686<-!3-C%'P!/18'/>-7Q!./M-<-&A!&-91&267(>-08!M/&V7!%8!8(-!<-01-!
M633!'&-%8-!'(%33-0C-7!9/&!(6C(S=-&9/&>%0'-!%'86<686-7A!=%&86'13%&3P!60!%8(3-8-!=&-=%&%86/0!9/&!
D/&3?!Y(%>=6/07(6=7!%0?!8(-!J/7!F0C-3-7!)*)#!4%>-7Q!!
;6<60C!9%'63686-7!&-_16&-!%0!1=C&%?-!8/!'/08->=/&%&P!78%0?%&?7!M(6'(!M633!?67=3%'-!8(-!;6<60C!
F178&%36%!(6C(S=-&9/&>%0'-!?6<60C!=&/C&%>Q!D%8-&!=/3/!%0?!%&86786'!7M6>>60C!17-&7!M633!%37/!
2-!?67&1=8-?Q!:8%?61>7!I1--073%0?!%0?!8(-!=&/\-'8!8-%>!M633!0--?!8/!'/08601-!8/!M/&V!M68(!
60'1>2-08!7=/&87!8/!>606>67-!6>=%'8!M(-&-!=/77623-Q!
5&/=/7%37!9&/>!8(-!G%86/0%3!;6<60C!%0?!D%8-&!5/3/!Y-08&-!%0?!:M6>>60C!F_1%86'!Y-08&-!8/!
?-36<-&!%!=1&=/7-S21638!9%'6368P!M-&-!'/076?-&-?!218A!%7!8(-P!M-&-!?-76C0-?!=&6>%&63P!9/&!
8&%6060C!<-01-7A!M-&-!0/8!'/076?-&-?!K8S9/&S=1&=/7-!9/&!8(-!4%>-7Q!
,(-!4/3?!Y/%78!F_1%86'!Y-08&-!M%7!%37/!'/076?-&-?!9/&!(/7860C!%_1%86'!-<-087!9/&!8(-!
4%>-7!218!M%7!9/10?!8/!2-!%!3-77!9%</1&%23-!/=86/0!?1-!8/!%!01>2-&!/9!9%'8/&7A!60'31?60C]!
o ,(-!0--?!8/!'/078&1'8!%!3%&C-A!-U=-076<-!&//9!/<-&!8(-!-U67860C!<-01-!
o F_1%86'!-<-087!%&-!8P=6'%33P!(/78-?!/<-&!8M/!<-01-7A!?1-!8/!8(-!01>2-&!/9!?67'6=360-7!
%0?!-<-087A!7/!%!7-'/0?!7168%23-!%_1%86'!<-01-!/0!8(-!4/3?!Y/%78!M/13?!0--?!8/!2-!
6?-086K-?Q!
!
!
!
!
!
!
53
Finding 4.3!S!F0!1=C&%?-?!E&672%0-!F_1%86'!Y-08&-!M633!=&/<6?-!3-C%'P!2-0-K87!%0?!67!
'/076?-&-?!<%31-!9/&!>/0-PQ!./M-<-&A!&-91&267(>-08!M/&V7!>%P!'&-%8-!'(%33-0C-7!9/&!
(6C(S=-&9/&>%0'-!7=/&87!Z?6<60CA!M%8-&!=/3/A!%&86786'!7M6>>60C!%0?!%-&6%3!\1>=7[!%0?!'/13?!
6>=%'8!8&%6060C!=&-=%&%86/0!9/&!8(-!J/7!F0C-3-7!)*)#!%0?!E&672%0-!)*N)!4%>-7!%0?!/8(-&!
'/>=-8686/07Q!
Recommendation 4.3!S!Y/08601-!M68(!8(-!E&672%0-!F_1%86'!Y-08&-!1=C&%?-!=&/\-'8!%7!
7'/=-?Q!
Recommendation 4.4!S!,(-!I1--073%0?!4/<-&0>-08!M/&V7!M68(!6>=%'8-?!(6C(S
=-&9/&>%0'-!7=/&87!8/!>606>67-!?67&1=86/0!?1&60C!8(-!E&672%0-!F_1%86'!Y-08&-!1=C&%?-Q!
4.4. Anna Meares Velodrome and BMX Supercross
,(-!F00%!$-%&-7!L-3/?&/>-!67!-%&>%&V-?!8/!(/78!O3P>=6'!%0?!5%&%3P>=6'!,&%'V!YP'360CA!
M68(!1=!8/!hA***!7-%87!Z7/>-!8->=/&%&P[!%0?!8(-!%?\%'-08!768-!M633!(/78!E$m!:1=-&'&/77Q!
,(-!F00%!$-%&-7!L-3/?&/>-!67!%0!608-&0%86/0%3!'/>=-8686/0!78%0?%&?!'P'360C!8&%'V!8(%8!M%7!
21638!9/&!8(-!4/3?!Y/%78!)*"#!Y/>>/0M-%38(!4%>-7Q!@8!67!/M0-?!2P!8(-!I1--073%0?!
4/<-&0>-08!%0?!/=-&%8-?!2P!:8%?61>7!I1--073%0?A!(%7!=&/<676/0!9/&!%!>6U-?S17-!60?//&!
7=/&87!'/1&8!60!8(-!60K-3?A!71'(!%7!9187%3A!%0?!67!(6C(3P!17-?!2P!8(-!'/>>1068PQ!
O03P!>60/&!M/&V7!%&-!=&/=/7-?!/0!8(-!<-01-!8/!=&/<6?-!%!>6?S369-!&-9&-7(!60!=&-=%&%86/0!9/&!
8(-!4%>-7A!8(/1C(!>/&-!76C06K'%08!M/&V!M633!2-!'%&&6-?!/18!60!8(-!2&/%?-&!=&-'60'8!8/!
6>=&/<-!'/00-'86/0!%0?!%''-77626368P!8/!%33!<-01-7Q!
Finding 4.4!S!,(-!F00%!$-%&-7!L-3/?&/>-!%0?!E$m!:1=-&'&/77!%&-!2/8(!(6C(!_1%368P!
9%'63686-7Q!:12\-'8!8/!8(-!=&/=/7-?!>60/&!M/&V7A!8(-7-!9%'63686-7!%&-!K8S9/&S=1&=/7-!9/&!
(/7860C!4%>-7!-<-087!%0?!&-=&-7-08!C//?!<%31-!9/&!>/0-PQ!
Recommendation 4.5!d!Y/08601-!M68(!8(-!F00%!$-%&-7!L-3/?&/>-!%0?!E$m!:1=-&'&/77!
>60/&!M/&V7!=&/\-'8!%7!7'/=-?Q!
!
4.5. Brisbane International Shooting Centre
,(-!E&672%0-!@08-&0%86/0%3!:(//860C!Y-08&-!67!-%&>%&V-?!8/!(/78!8(-!O3P>=6'!%0?!
5%&%3P>=6'!7(//860CA!=&/<6?60C!)A***!7=-'8%8/&!7-%87!Z7/>-!8->=/&%&P[Q!
,(-!E&672%0-!@08-&0%86/0%3!:(//860C!Y-08&-!67!%!M/&3?S'3%77!<-01-!M68(!9/1&!608-&0%86/0%3!
3-<-3!=678/3!7(//860C!&%0C-7!Z"*!>-8&-7A!)h!>-8&-7A!h*!>-8&-7!%0?!K0%37[Q!OM0-?!2P!8(-!
I1--073%0?!4/<-&0>-08!%0?!/=-&%8-?!2P!8(-!I1--073%0?!B693-!F77/'6%86/0A!8(-!9%'6368P!M%7!
&-?-<-3/=-?!9/&!8(-!4/3?!Y/%78!)*"#!Y/>>/0M-%38(!4%>-7!%0?!67!0/M!(6C(3P!17-?!2P!8(-!
'/>>1068PQ!!
!
!
!
!
!
54
O0'-!8(-!7(/8C10!&%0C-!67!1=C&%?-?A!%3/0C!M68(!>60/&!9%'6368P!1=C&%?-7!8/!91&8(-&!>/?-&067-!
8(-!<-01-A!8(-!9%'6368P!M633!2-!&-%?P!8/!(/78!4%>-7!-<-087!%0?!M633!%37/!2-!8(-!/03P!<-01-!60!
8(-!7/18(-&0!(->67=(-&-!%23-!8/!(/78!%33!7(//860C!?67'6=360-7!60!/0-!=3%'-Q!
Finding 4.5!d!:12\-'8!8/!8(-!=&/=/7-?!>60/&!M/&V7!1=C&%?-A!8(-!-U67860C!E&672%0-!
@08-&0%86/0%3!:(//860C!Y-08&-!67!K8S9/&S=1&=/7-!9/&!(/7860C!4%>-7!-<-087Q!,(-!/==/&81068P!
7(/13?!2-!8(-&-!8/!-U=3/&-!91&8(-&!3-C%'P!/18'/>-7!9/&!8(67!<-01-!60'31?60C!'(%0C-!
9%'63686-7!%0?!78/&%C-Q!
Recommendation 4.6!d!Y/08601-!M68(!8(-!E&672%0-!@08-&0%86/0%3!:(//860C!Y-08&-!>60/&!
M/&V7!=&/\-'8!%7!7'/=-?!%0?!-U=3/&-!3-C%'P!/==/&810686-7Q!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
55
5.0 Rowing and Canoe Venues
5.1. Wyaralong Flat Water Centre
:60'-!'/>=3-86/0!60!)*""A!DP%&%3/0C!;%>!60!8(-!:'-06'!B6>!(%7!2--0!8(-!(/>-!/9!8(-!
I1--073%0?!:8%8-!B/M60C!Y-08&-!%0?!(/78-?!01>-&/17!&/M60C!'/>=-8686/07!1=!8/!%!:8%8-!
3-<-3Q!,(-!'1&&-08!&/M60C!'-08&-!9%'-7!'(%33-0C-7!(/3?60C!3%&C-&!-<-087!%0?!&-C%88%7!?1-!8/!
7>%33!7=-'8%8/&!<6-M60C!3/'%86/07A!36>68-?!=%&V60C!%0?!2%76'!%>-0686-7Q!@8!%37/!3%'V7!7168%23-!
93%8!%&-%7!9/&!4%>-7!/=-&%86/0%3!&-_16&->-087Q!
,(-!DP%&%3/0C!^3%8!D%8-&!Y-08&-!67!-%&>%&V-?!8/!(/78!8(-!O3P>=6'!'%0/-!7=&608!%0?!&/M60C!
-<-087A!M68(!7-%860C!9/&!"*A***!8/!"+A***!7=-'8%8/&7!%0?!M68(!"A***!7=-'8%8/&!7-%87!60!3-C%'PQ!
,(-!(608-&3%0?!%&/10?!DP%&%3/0C!;%>!=&/<6?-7!9/&!%0!%>%e60C!2&/%?'%78!2%'V?&/=!?1&60C!
8(-!4%>-7Q!!
,(-!0-%&3P!'/>=3-8-!DP%&%3/0C!^3%8!D%8-&!Y-08&-!5&/\-'8!L%36?%86/0!B-=/&8!(%7!6?-086K-?!
7-<-&%3!6771-7!%0?!'(%33-0C-7!60!?-36<-&60C!%!3-C%'P!608-&0%86/0%3!78%0?%&?!&/M60C!<-01-!%8!
DP%&%3/0C!;%>Q!
Location
F38(/1C(!8(-!<-01-!67!7168%23-!9/&!3/'%3!%0?!&-C6/0%3!-<-087A!DP%&%3/0C!67!%!3/0C!?678%0'-!
9&/>!=/=13%86/07!60!E&672%0-!%0?!:107(60-!Y/%78!M(/!M/13?!2-!8(-!>/78!9&-_1-08!17-&7!/9!
8(-!<-01-Q!:8%V-(/3?-&!-0C%C->-08!60!8(-!5&/\-'8!L%36?%86/0!B-=/&8!0/8-?!8(%8!8(-!3/0C!
8&%<-3!86>-!8/!DP%&%3/0C!M%7!%!V-P!&-%7/0!8(-!768-!67!0/8!9%</1&-?!2P!%!01>2-&!/9!&/M60C!
78%V-(/3?-&7!60!I1--073%0?Q!!
;1&60C!8(-!4%>-7A!DP%&%3/0C!;%>!M/13?!2-!8//!9%&!9&/>!8(-!>%60!%8(3-8-!<633%C-7!60!
E&672%0-!%0?!4/3?!Y/%78!%0?!&-_16&-!8(-!-78%2367(>-08!/9!%!?-?6'%8-?!7%8-3368-!%8(3-8-!<633%C-!
%!Nh!>6018-!?&6<-!9&/>!8(-!<-01-Q!4%>-7!7=-'8%8/&7!M/13?!%37/!0--?!8/!2-!8&%07=/&8-?!%!
3/0C!?678%0'-!9&/>!=%&V!%0?!&6?-!9%'63686-7A!M68(!8(-!'3/7-78!8/M0!2-60C!E-%1?-7-&8!Z"h!>6018-!
?&6<-[!%0?!8(-!'3/7-78!&%63!'/00-'86/0!2-60C!E--03-6C(!Zhh!>6018-!?&6<-[Q!!
<#:-&/%,"#%
@0!8(-!0-U8!?-'%?-A!DP%&%3/0C!;%>!M633!2-'/>-!=%&8!/9!8(-!/=-&%860C!:/18(!H%78!
I1--073%0?!M%8-&!C&6?Q!:-_M%8-&!(%7!C1%&%08--?!8(%8!M%8-&!3-<-37!M633!2-!>%608%60-?!9/&!8(-!
4%>-7A!(/M-<-&!M68(!8(-!'/00-'86/0!/9!DP%&%3/0C!;%>!8/!8(-!M%8-&!C&6?A!M%8-&!3-<-37!60!8(-!
?%>!M633!931'81%8-Q!B/M60C!I1--073%0?!M633!0--?!8/!M/&V!'3/7-3P!M68(!:-_M%8-&!8/!%'(6-<-!
3-C%'P!&/M60C!/18'/>-7!%0?!M/&V!8/C-8(-&!8/!/=-&%8-!%0?!>%608%60!8(-!<-01-Q!!
Finding 5.1 d!DP%&%3/0C!;%>!67!%!&/M60C!9%'6368P!8(%8!M633!=&/<6?-!%!<-&P!7'-06'!
%?<-&867->-08!%7!=%&8!/9!8(-!4%>-7Q!@8!67!'1&&-083P!8(-!768-!9/&!B/M60C!I1--073%0?!
'/>=-8686/07Q!
!
!
!
!
!
!
56
!.$#6(-$*2#%"*$#"%
,(-!B-<6-M!5%0-3!67!%M%&-!8(%8!%0%3P767!M%7!10?-&8%V-0!/0!01>-&/17!768-7!=&6/&!8/!8(-!
7-3-'86/0!/9!DP%&%3/0C!;%>!%7!8(-!=&/=/7-?!3/'%86/0!9/&!&/M60C!%0?!'%0/-!Z7=&608[!-<-087A!
60'31?60C]!
"Q J%V-!W1&M/0C2%(!Z$/&-8/0!E%P[!
)Q J%V-!:%>7/0<%3-!Z$/&-8/0!E%P[!
NQ Y//>-&%!J%V-!Z4/3?!Y/%78[!
+Q .60e-!;%>!Z4/3?!Y/%78[!
hQ J%&%=608%oOU3-P!4&%<-3!5687!ZE&672%0-[!
RQ E&672%0-!B6<-&!ZE&672%0-[!
gQ J%V-!W%M%0%!Z:107(60-!Y/%78[!
#Q DP%&%3/0C!;%>!Z:'-06'!B6>[!
cQ :P?0-P!@08-&0%86/0%3!B-C%88%!Y-08&-!
Y&68-&6%!'/076?-&-?!M(-0!7-3-'860C!8(-!=&-9-&&-?!768-!60'31?-?]!
o B/M60C!'/1&7-!'&68-&6%!Z)Q)!V63/>-8&-!'/1&7-!3-0C8(!60'31?60C!K067(60C!%&-%A!RS"*!
3%0-7A!M%8-&!_1%368PA!M60?A!'1&&-08A!%0?!?-=8([!
o L-01-!'%=%'68P!ZRSg!(-'8%&-7!/9!/=-0!%&-%!9/&!4%>-7!/=-&%86/0%3!&-_16&->-087[!
o H0<6&/0>-08%3!Z6>=%'8!/0!93/&%!%0?!9%10%A!M%8-&M%P7A!%==&/<%37[!
o :1==/&860C!609&%78&1'81&-!Z&/%?7A!%''-77!&/%?7!%0?!=%8(M%P7A!%''/>>/?%86/0!%0?!
=&/U6>68P!8/!8(-!F8(3-8-!L633%C-[!
o ,&%07=/& 8!Z7=-'8%8/&!%0?!M/&V 9/&'-!%''-77A!8&%0768!>%33!/=-&%86/07[!
o :-'1&68P!
o J-C%'P!/==/&81068P!Z8/1&67>A!7=/&860C!-U=-&6-0'-A!-0<6&/0>-08%3[Q!
,(&/1C(!8(67!%0%3P767A!6771-7!M-&-!6?-086K-?!M68(!%33!768-7A!(/M-<-&!DP%&%3/0C!(%?!8(-!3-%78!
6771-7!%0?!(%7!8(-!2-0-K8!/9!2-60C!8(-!3/'%86/0!/9!8(-!-U67860C!:8%8-!B/M60C!Y-08&-Q!
<-@#%F,6D'(:0-B%
;1&60C!8(-!B-<6-MA!J%V-!W1&M/0C2%(!M%7!=&/=/7-?!2P!B/M60C!I1--073%0?!%7!%!=/8-086%3!
%38-&0%8-!768-!8/!DP%&%3/0C!9/&!%!)Q)!V63/>-8&-!608-&0%86/0%3!&/M60C!'-08&-Q!
F38(/1C(!8(-&-!M-&-!7-<-&%3!=/7686<-!-3->-087!8/!8(-!=&/=/7%3A!8(-!B-<6-M!9/10?!7-<-&%3!
6771-7!M68(!8(-!J%V-!W1&M/0C2%(!=&/=/7%3!60'31?60C]!
o :6C06K'%08!-%&8(M/&V!%0?!?&-?C60C!&-_16&-?!8/!&->/<-!(-%?3%0?7!%0?!2%0V7!8/!
%'(6-<-!%!)Q)!V63/>-8&-!'/1&7-!3-0C8(!
o :6C06K'%08!<-C-8%86/0!6>=%'87!60!%!'/&-!V/%3%!(%268%8!%&-%!?1-!8/!'3-%&60C!/9!
(-%?3%0?7!9/&!8(-!'/1&7-!%0?!2/%8!3%10'(!%&-%!
o F?<-&7-!6>=%'87!/0!-U67860C!=/M-&!'&%98!%0?!M%8-&!7V6!17-&7!
o Y/1&7-!M/13?!-08-&!8(-!?%>!M%33!&-78&6'8-?!%&-%!
o Y/>=3-U!3%0?!8-01&-!M68(!/<-&!)*!%99-'8-?!=&/=-&86-7!
o :-'1&68P!'/0'-&07!9/&!4%>-7!/=-&%86/07!?1-!8/!>1386=3-!-08&P!=/6087Q!
!
!
!
!
!
!
57
7/)(#/%G($#6(-$*'(-.%1#:-$$-%8#($6#%H?#(6*$BI%
,(-!:P?0-P!@08-&0%86/0%3!B-C%88%!Y-08&-!60!5-0&68(A!:P?0-PA!(%7!2--0!'/076?-&-?!%7!%!
=/8-086%3!768-!9/&!&/M60C!-<-087!9/&!8(-!4%>-7Q!
,(-!'-08&-!'/13?!(/78!&/M60C!%0?!=%??3-!-<-087A!(/M-<-&A!8(-!B-<6-M!'/076?-&-?!%!01>2-&!
/9!6771-7!=&6/&!8/!6?-0869P60C!%!=&-9-&&-?!/=86/0A!60'31?60C!8(-]!
o B-?1'-?!%8(3-8-!-U=-&6-0'-!/9!2-60C!3/'%8-?!%!76C06K'%08!?678%0'-!%M%P!9&/>!%33!
/8(-&!'/>=-8686/0!
o $%&C60%33P!'/3?-&!%0?!M60?6-&!'/0?686/07!8(%8!'/13?!%99-'8!'/>=-8686/0!&-71387!
o Y/78!/9!?1=36'%860C!/&C%067%86/0%3!7-&<6'-7!%M%P!9&/>!8(-!'/&-!4%>-7!7-&<6'-7!8(%8!
M633!2-!=&/<6?-?!60!:/18(!H%78!I1--073%0?!
o 5/8-086%3!'/78!/9!1=?%860C!8(-!<-01-!8/!>--8!'1&&-08!-U=-'8%86/07!
o J%'V!/9!%0P!3-C%'P!/18'/>-7!9/&!I1--073%0?Q!
,(-!B-<6-M!5%0-3!'/0'31?-?!8(%8!1760C!8(-!:P?0-P!@08-&0%86/0%3!B-C%88%!Y-08&-!M/13?!2-!%0!
609-&6/&!/18'/>-!'/>=%&-?!8/!'/0860160C!M68(!8(-!'1&&-08!=&/=/7-?!?-<-3/=>-08!%0?!17-!/9!
DP%&%3/0C!;%>Q!
J#D%:6##(K#.)%'6%06'D(K#.)%.#:-&/%>-&*.*$/%
,(-!?-36<-&P!/9!%!=1&=/7-S21638!3-C%'P!9%'6368PA!76>63%&!8/!9%'63686-7!21638!9/&!8(-!J/0?/0!%0?!
:P?0-P!4%>-7A!(%?!0/8!=&-<6/173P!2--0!'/076?-&-?!60!C&-%8!?-8%63!=&6/&!8/!8(-!B-<6-MQ!46<-0!
7/>-!/9!8(-!6771-7!%77/'6%8-?!M68(!8(-!DP%&%3/0C!<-01-A!8(-!B-<6-M!5%0-3!7/1C(8!8/!
60<-786C%8-!8(-!>-&687!%0?!'/78!/9!2163?60C!8(-!=&/=/7-?!&/M60C!'-08&-!/0!%!C&--0K-3?!/&!
2&/M0K-3?!768-Q!!
F!2&/M0K-3?!768-!%8!$/&-8/0!E%P!_1%&&P!0-%&!5-8&6-!:8%86/0!%0?!7-<-&%3!76>63%&!C&--0K-3?!
768-7!M-&-!2&6-93P!'/076?-&-?A!(/M-<-&!60686%3!'/78!-786>%8-7!71CC-78-?!8(%8!8(-!'/78!/9!8(-7-!
/=86/07!M/13?!2-!76C06K'%083P!>/&-!8(%0!8(-!'1&&-08!DP%&%3/0C!21?C-8Q!
@8!67!'3-%&!8/!8(-!B-<6-M!5%0-3!8(%8!%!=1&=/7-S21638!&/M60C!'-08&-!/0!%!C&--0K-3?!768-!M/13?!
2-!8(-!2-78!/18'/>-A!9&/>!%!&%0C-!/9!=-&7=-'86<-7!60'31?60C!3/'%86/0!/9!8(-!9%'6368PA!8&%07=/&8!
%0?!8(-!%26368P!8/!17-!-U67860C!7-&<6'-7!Z-QC!=/M-&!%0?!M%8-&[Q!./M-<-&A!%!=1&=/7-S21638!
&/M60C!'-08&-!/0!%!C&--0K-3?!768-!M%7!9/10?!8/!2-!'/78!=&/(62686<-Q!
Finding 5.2 d!,(-!B-<6-M!5%0-3!-U%>60-?!7-<-&%3!%38-&0%86<-7!8/!8(-!DP%&%3/0C!;%>!
=&/=/7%3Q!,(-7-!60'31?-?!J%V-!W1&M/0C2%(A!%0!-U67860C!C&%<-3!_1%&&P!60!8(-!$/&-8/0!E%P!
B-C6/0A!%0?!/8(-&!=/8-086%3!C&--0K-3?!768-7Q!,(-!C&%<-3!_1%&&P!%0?!C&--0K-3?!768-7!M-&-!
9/10?!8/!2-!'/78!=&/(62686<-!M(63-!J%V-!W1&M/0C2%(!M%7!-U=-'8-?!8/!(%<-!76C06K'%08!
-0<6&/0>-08%3!6>=%'87Q!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
58
L/-6-.'(:%'3$*'("%
,(-!'1&&-08!=3%00-?!=&/\-'8!60'31?-7!8(-!2163?60C!/9!0-M!2/%8!7(-?7A!%!9%'63686-7!23/'VA!
=/08//07A!K067(!8/M-&A!%''-77!&/%?!%0?!<-(6'3-!=%&V60C!%&-%7!/0!%!=-060713%&!/9!3%0?!
/==/768-!8/!8(-!&/M60C!'/1&7-!8(%8!67!0/8!'/00-'8-?!8/!8(-!-U67860C!?%>!%''-77!&/%?!Z8(-!
M-78!/=86/0[Q!
F7!=%&8!/9!8(-!?-<-3/=>-08!/9!8(-!5&/\-'8!L%36?%86/0!B-=/&8A!%0!/=86/0!67!2-60C!?-<-3/=-?!8/!
3-<-&%C-!8(-!-U67860C!?%>!%''-77!&/%?A!%0?!/8(-&!7-&<6'-7!%0?!609&%78&1'81&-!/0!8(-!-%78-&0!
76?-!/9!8(-!DP%&%3/0C!;%>!0-%&!M(-&-!8(-!-U67860C!>/?-78!&/M60C!9%'63686-7!%&-!3/'%8-?!Z8(-!
-%78!/=86/0[Q!
,(-!-%78-&0!76?-!/9!DP%&%3/0C!67!(633P!%0?!76C06K'%08!-%&8(!M/&V7!M/13?!2-!&-_16&-?!8/!
-78%2367(!%!&/M60C!'-08&-!M68(!719K'6-08!/=-&%86/0%3!7=%'-!9/&!&-C6/0%3A!78%8-A!0%86/0%3!%0?!
608-&0%86/0%3!&-C%88%7Q!,(-!-U67860C!&/%?!M/13?!2-!17-?!8/!%''-77!8(-!9%'6368P!%0?!360V!8/!
-U67860C!'/>>1068P!?%P!17-!%&-%7!=/8-086%33P!>%V60C!9/&!%!2-88-&!3-C%'P!/18'/>-Q!
@0686%3!'%=68%3!'/78!-786>%8-7!?-<-3/=-?!%7!=%&8!/9!8(-!5&/\-'8!L%36?%86/0!B-=/&8!71CC-787!8(%8!
8(-!'/78!/9!8(-!-%78!/=86/0!>%P!2-!-_1%3!/&!736C(83P!'(-%=-&!8(%0!8(-!M-78!/=86/0Q!
k0?-&!-68(-&!/=86/0A!8->=/&%&P!609&%78&1'81&-!M/13?!78633!0--?!8/!2-!6078%33-?!2P!8(-!E&672%0-!
)*N)!O&C%06760C!Y/>>688--!8/!/=-&%8-!8(-!<-01-!%0?!2/8(!/=86/07!7(%&-!76>63%&!&->/8-!
3/'%86/0A!8&%07=/&8!%0?!<633%C-!'(%33-0C-7Q!
O0-!=/8-086%3!2-0-K8!/9!8(-!-%78!/=86/0!67!8(%8!8(-!'/1&7-!M/13?!2-!3/'%8-?!60!%!?--=-&!=%&8!
/9!8(-!?%>A!60'&-%760C!8(-!&-36%26368P!/9!8(-!<-01-Q!!
Recommendation 5.1 d!5&/'--?!M68(!8(-!DP%&%3/0C!^3%8M%8-&!Y-08&-A!(/M-<-&!>/&-!
M/&V!0--?7!8/!2-!10?-&8%V-0!8/!'/076?-&!3/'%860C!8(-!&/M60C!'-08&-!/0!8(-!-%78-&0!2%0V!/9!
DP%&%3/0C!;%>!M(-&-!8(-!I1--073%0?!:8%8-!B/M60C!Y-08&-!67!'1&&-083P!3/'%8-?Q!
!
5.2. Redland Whitewater Centre
,(-!=&/=/7-?!B-?3%0?!D(68-M%8-&!Y-08&-!67!%0!608-&0%86/0%3!78%0?%&?!M(68-M%8-&!<-01-!7-8!
M68(60!8(-!E6&V?%3-!'/>>1068P!=&-'60'8!M(6'(!67!2-60C!?-<-3/=-?!2P!8(-!B-?3%0?!Y68P!
Y/10'63Q!!
,(-!<-01-!M633!2-!%!106_1-!%??686/0!8/!7=/&8!%0?!&-'&-%86/0!9%'63686-7!9/&!8(-!B-?3%0?!%0?!
:/18(!H%78!I1--073%0?!'/>>1068PA!=&/<6?60C!P-%&S&/10?!V%P%V60CA!'%0/-60CA!&%9860C!%0?!
81260C!M68(!<%&P60C!8P=-7!/9!&%=6?7!%0?!3-<-37!/9!?69K'138PQ!@8!M/13?!%37/!2-!8(-!/03P!=1&=/7-S
21638!7M698!M%8-&!8&%6060C!9%'6368P!60!I1--073%0?!9/&!->-&C-0'P!7-&<6'-7!=-&7/00-3Q!
;1&60C!8(-!4%>-7A!8(-!B-?3%0?!D(68-M%8-&!Y-08&-!67!-%&>%&V-?!8/!(/78!8(-!'%0/-!73%3/>!
%0?!M633!7--!#A***!7=-'8%8/&!7-%87Q!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
59
,(-!B-?3%0?!D(68-M%8-&!Y-08&-!M633!2-!21638!/0!B-?3%0?!Y68P!Y/10'63!3%0?A!3-<-&%C-!8(-!
71==/&860C!609&%78&1'81&-!Z7-M-&A!M%8-&A!=/M-&A!'%&=%&V7A!&/%?7A!-8'[!2-60C!21638!2P!8(-!
B-?3%0?!Y68P!Y/10'63!9/&!8(-!=&-'60'8A!%0?!M633!2-!/=-&%8-?!2P!8(-!B-?3%0?!Y68P!Y/10'63Q!
,(-&-9/&-A!8(-!/0C/60C!71==/&8!/9!8(-!B-?3%0?!Y68P!Y/10'63!67!'&686'%3!8/!8(-!71''-77!/9!8(-!
=&/\-'8Q!:6C06K'%08!%88-086/0!(%7!2--0!C6<-0!8/!?-76C0!/9!8(-!<-01-!8/!2-!'/78!0-18&%3!%0?!8/!
%'(6-<-!3/0C!8-&>!3-C%'P!/18'/>-7Q!!
:/>-!%'86<-!'/>>1068P!/==/7686/0!(%7!2--0!0/8-?!?1&60C!8(-!B-<6-MA!M68(!8(/7-!/==/7-?!8/!
8(-!?-<-3/=>-08!/9!8(-!<-01-!?1-!8/!=&-?/>60%083P!-0<6&/0>-08%3!'/0'-&07Q!!!
,(-!B-?3%0?!D(68-M%8-&!Y-08&-!687-39!?/-7!0/8!?6&-'83P!6>=%'8!=&/8-'8-?!%&-%7!%0?!M633!(%<-!
>606>%3!6>=%'8!/0!<-C-8%86/0A!8(-&-!%&-!0-%&2P!V/%3%!(%268%87!%0?!=%&87!/9!8(-!&/%?7!
=&/<6?60C!%''-77!%&/10?!8(-!=&-'60'8!8(%8!/<-&3%=!M68(!(-&68%C-!2/10?%&6-7Q!!
,(-!B-<6-M!5%0-3!10?-&78%0?7!&-_16&->-087!&-3%860C!8/!V/%3%!(%268%87!M633!2-!9/33/M-?!%7!=%&8!
/9!8(-!78%818/&P!=3%0060C!=&/'-77!%0?!8(%8!8(-!=&/\-'8!M633!%37/!2-!&-9-&&-?!8/!8(-!F178&%36%0!
4/<-&0>-08!8/!-071&-!68!?/-7!0/8!6>=%'8!>%88-&7!/9!0%86/0%3!-0<6&/0>-08%3!76C06K'%0'-!
10?-&!8(-!Environment Protection and Biodiversity Conservation Act 1999Q!
?#(6*$B%LB*$#D-$#6%7$-)*,4%
E1638!9/&!8(-!:P?0-P!)***!4%>-7A!8(-!5-0&68(!D(68-M%8-&!:8%?61>!60!:P?0-P!(%7!%37/!2--0!
'/076?-&-?!%7!%!=/8-086%3!768-!9/&!4%>-7!M(68-M%8-&!-<-087Q!D-%8(-&!'/0?686/07!60!:P?0-P!
?1&60C!b13P!%0?!F1C178!ZM(-0!8(-!4%>-7!M633!2-!(-3?[!%&-!3-77!'/0?1'6<-!8/!608-&0%86/0%3!
'/>=-8686/0!M68(!>%&C60%33P!'/3?-&!>606>1>!8->=-&%81&-7!%0?!736C(83P!(6C(-&!M60?!7=--?7Q!
;1-!8/!8(-7-!'/0?686/07A!60!=&-<6/17!P-%&7!8(-!<-01-!(%7!2--0!'3/7-?!2-8M--0!b10-!%0?!
:-=8->2-&Q!
Finding 5.3 d!,(-!5%0-3!9/10?!8(%8!8(-!B-?3%0?!D(68-M%8-&!Y-08&-!=&/=/7%3!%0?!8(-!
5-0&68(!D(68-M%8-&!:8%?61>!60!:P?0-P!M-&-!8(-!8M/!>/78!=3%17623-!/=86/07!9/&!M(68-M%8-&!
7=/&87Q!
Finding 5.4 d!,(-!5-0&68(!D(68-M%8-&!:8%?61>!-U=-&6-0'-7!=//&!M-%8(-&!'/0?686/07!ZM60?!
%0?!8->=-&%81&-[!%8!8(-!-_16<%3-08!86>-!M(-0!8(-!4%>-7!M633!2-!(-3?Q!@0!=&-<6/17!P-%&7A!
8(-!<-01-!(%7!2--0!'3/7-?!2-8M--0!b10-!%0?!:-=8->2-&Q!
Finding 5.5 d!,(-!B-?3%0?!D(68-M%8-&!Y-08&-!=&/=/7%3!=&-7-087!%!'/>=-3360C!'%7-Q!,(-!
B-<6-M!5%0-3!7%M!%!&%0C-!/9!%?<%08%C-7!8/!2163?60C!8(-!9%'6368P!60'31?60C!78&/0C!3-C%'P!
/18'/>-7]!
o ,(-&-!67!%!7/10?!K0%0'6%3!>/?-3!9/&!8(-!9%'6368P!
o ,(-!9%'6368P!=&/<6?-7!%!&-C6/0%3!%88&%'86/0!M(6'(!'/13?!(%<-!2&/%?-&!2-0-K87!8/!8(-!
B-?3%0?7!
o ,(-!'-08&-!M/13?!=&/<6?-!%!'/0<-06-08!8&%6060C!9%'6368P!9/&!:8%8-!H>-&C-0'P!
:-&<6'-A!I1--073%0?!:1&9!J69-7%<60C!%0?!/8(-&!K&78!&-7=/0?-&!%C-0'6-7!
Finding 5.6 d!H0<6&/0>-08%3!6771-7!&%67-?!2P!'/>>1068P!>->2-&7!M-&-!-U%>60-?A!
(/M-<-&!8(-!5%0-3!9/&>-?!8(-!<6-M!8(%8!8(-7-!6771-7!'%0!2-!>%0%C-?!%0?!M633!2-!712\-'8!
8/!8(-!H0<6&/0>-08!5&/8-'86/0!%0?!E6/?6<-&768P!Y/07-&<%86/0!F'8!%==&/<%3Q!
Recommendation 5.2 d!5&/'--?!M68(!8(-!B-?3%0?!D(68-M%8-&!Y-08&-!=&/\-'8!%7!7'/=-?Q!
!
!
!
!
!
60
6.0 Regional Stadiums
,(-!^181&-!./78!I1-786/00%6&-!&-7=/07-!6?-086K-?!9/1&!&-C6/0%3!78%?61>7!60!I1--073%0?!8(%8!
'/13?!2-!17-?!9/&!=&-36>60%&P!9//82%33!C%>-7A!M68(!8(&--!/9!8(-7-!78%?61>7!6?-086K-?!9/&!
1=C&%?-Q!,(67!67!76>63%&!8/!8(-!>/?-3!%?/=8-?!9/&!8(-!:P?0-P!)***!O3P>=6'!4%>-7!M(6'(!
(-3?!9//82%33!=&-36>60%&6-7!%8!78%?61>7!%'&/77!F178&%36%A!60'31?60C!8M/!7>%33-&!2/186_1-!
78%?61>7!60!Y%02-&&%!%0?!F?-3%6?-Q!
@0<-78>-08!608/!&-C6/0%3!78%?61>7!>178!2-!360V-?!8/!C&-%8-&!'%=%'68P!&-_16&->-087!9/&!
C&/M60C!=/=13%86/07A!3-C%'P!/==/&810686-7!%0?!'/08-08!/==/&810686-7!8/!/997-8!60<-78>-08A!
%0?!'/>>1068P!71==/&8Q!
6.1. Sunshine Coast Stadium
,(-!:107(60-!Y/%78!:8%?61>!67!%!>1386S7=/&8!<-01-!3/'%8-?!%8!8(-!W%M%0%!:=/&87!5&-'60'8A!
(/7860C!7=/&8A!3-671&-!%0?!-08-&8%60>-08!-<-087!8(&/1C(/18!8(-!P-%&!60'31?60C!-U=/7A!
9-786<%37A!%0?!>176'!'/0'-&87!71'(!%7!Y/3?!Y(67-3!%0?!:6&!H38/0!b/(0Q!:60'-!)**gA!8(-!7=/&87!
K-3?7!(%<-!(/78-?!>%0P!3/'%3!%0?!0%86/0%3!7/''-&A!&1C2P!3-%C1-!%0?!&1C2P!106/0!C%>-7A!
-368-!8&%6060C!'%>=7A!%0?!'/>>1068P!7=/&87Q!,(-!<-01-!67!/M0-?!%0?!/=-&%8-?!2P!:107(60-!
Y/%78!Y/10'63Q!
k0?-&!8(-!E&672%0-!)*N)!$%78-&!53%0A!8(-!:107(60-!Y/%78!:8%?61>!67!-%&>%&V-?!8/!(/78!
9//82%33!=&-36>60%&P!-<-087A!M68(!)*A***!7=-'8%8/&!7-%87!Z#Ah**!/9!8(/7-!8/!2-!8->=/&%&P!
7-%87[Q!,(67!M633!2-!?-36<-&-?!8(&/1C(!%0!1=C&%?-!8/!8(-!-U67860C!9%'6368PQ!
,(-!:107(60-!Y/%78!:8%?61>!1=C&%?-!M%7!%!=&/\-'8!2-60C!=1&71-?!2P!Y/10'63!=&6/&!8/!
^181&-!./78!I1-786/00%6&-!&-7=/07-Q!D68(!8(-!:107(60-!Y/%78T7!C&/M60C!=/=13%86/0!2-60C!
8(-!7-'/0?!(6C(-78!9/&-'%78!=/=13%86/0!C&/M8(!&%8-!60!I1--073%0?!8(&/1C(!8/!)*+"A!8(-!76e-!
/9!8(-!:8%?61>!?/-7!0/8!>--8!'1&&-08!'/>>1068P!?->%0?!%0?!0--?7!8/!C&/MQ!!
@0'&-%760C!8(-!'%=%'68P!/9!8(-!:107(60-!Y/%78!:8%?61>!(%7!M6?-7=&-%?!71==/&8A!(%<60C!
=&-<6/173P!7-'1&-?!f)*!>6336/0!9&/>!8(-!I1--073%0?!4/<-&0>-08!%0?!f"g!>6336/0!9&/>!
:107(60-!Y/%78!Y/10'63!9/&!-%&36-&!68-&%86/07!/9!8(-!=&/\-'8!=&6/&!8/!8(-!%00/10'->-08!/9!8(-!
4%>-7Q!
,(-!'1&&-08!M-78-&0!C&%0?78%0?!M%7!21638!/0!%!86C(8!21?C-8!%0?!0/8!?-76C0-?!8/!2-!
-U=%0?-?Q!B-2163?60C!8(-!M-78-&0!C&%0?78%0?!67!'/076?-&-?!8/!=&/<6?-!2-88-&!608-C&%8-?!
9%'63686-7!%0?!93//?!6>>1068P!%8!%!3/M-&!'/78A!'/>=%&-?!8/!-U8-0?60C!8(-!'1&&-08!78%0?Q!,(-!
:107(60-!Y/%78!Y/10'63!67!=&/<6?60C!8(-!3%0?A!'/08&621860C!f"g!>6336/0!8/!8(-!=&/\-'8!%0?!
>%0%C60C!8(-!/=-&%86/0!/9!8(-!<-01-A!>%V60C!8(-!=&/\-'8!'(-%=-&!%0?!2-88-&!<%31-!9/&!
>/0-PQ!
,(-!:8%?61>!67!%?\%'-08!8/!8(-!=&/=/7-?!:107(60-!Y/%78!@0?//&!:=/&87!Y-08&-!%0?!M633!2-!
3-<-&%C-?!9/&!'/78!7%<60C7A!2/8(!?1&60C!'/078&1'86/0!%0?!/=-&%86/0A!%0?!3-C%'P!/==/&810686-7!
9/&!(/3?60C!%??686/0%3!7=/&87!%0?!-08-&8%60>-08!-<-087Q!!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
61
,(-!768-!67!%37/!'3/7-!8/!=&/=/7-?!&%63!%0?!217!8&%07=/&8!0/?-7!%0?!M633!3-<-&%C-!9181&-!>%77!
8&%0768!60<-78>-08!2P!8(-!:107(60-!Y/%78!Y/10'63!%0?!I1--073%0?!4/<-&0>-08Q!;-36<-&P!/9!
(-%<P!&%63!8/!Y%3/10?&%A!'/00-'860C!M68(!217!7-&<6'-7!8/!W%M%0%A!M/13?!-0(%0'-!
%''-77626368P!?1&60C!8(-!4%>-7!%0?!=&/<6?-!%!3%7860C!8&%07=/&8!3-C%'P!9/&!8(-!&-C6/0Q!
53%0060C!10?-&M%P!2-9/&-!8(-!B-<6-M!(%?!8(-!:107(60-!Y/%78!Y/10'63!>%0%C60C!8(-!
&-3/'%86/0!/9!-U67860C!8-0%087!8/!%0!%38-&0%86<-!9%'6368PA!%0?!8(-!5&/\-'8!L%36?%86/0!B-=/&8!
%3&-%?P!'/>=3-8-?!%0?!&-%?P!9/&!%0!60<-78>-08!?-'676/0!2P!8(-!I1--073%0?!4/<-&0>-08Q!!
:107(60-!Y/%78!Y/10'63!(%7!M&688-0!8/!8(-!B-<6-M!5%0-3!'/0K&>60C!8(-6&!71==/&8!9/&!8(-!
<-01-!8/!2-!?-36<-&-?!%7!7//0!%7!=&%'86'%3!%0?!(%<-!&-68-&%8-?!8(-6&!'/>>68>-08!8/!/=-&%8-!
8(-!<-01-!9/&!8(-6&!'/>>1068P!60!3-C%'PQ!
Finding 6.1 d!,(-!:107(60-!Y/%78!:8%?61>!M633!(%<-!%!78&/0C!3-C%'P!/18'/>-!%0?!2-0-K8A!
%'(6-<60C!/=-&%86/0%3!-9K'6-0'6-7!60!%!=&-'60'8!M68(!-U67860C!<-01-7A!%0?!=&/<6?60C!'%=%'68P!
9/&!8(-!C&/M60C!&-C6/0Q!
Recommendation 6.1 d!5&/C&-77!8(-!60<-78>-08!?-'676/0!9/&!8(-!:107(60-!Y/%78!:8%?61>!
%7!%!=&6/&68P!8/!>%U6>67-!8(-!3-C%'P!2-0-K8!8/!8(-!'/>>1068PQ!
!
6.2. Barlow Park, Cairns
k0?-&!8(-!E&672%0-!)*N)!$%78-&!53%0A!E%&3/M!5%&V!67!-%&>%&V-?!8/!(/78!9//82%33!
=&-36>60%&6-7!M68(!)*A***!7=-'8%8/&!7-%87!Z"hA***!/9!8(/7-!8/!2-!8->=/&%&P!7-%87[Q!
E%&3/M!5%&V!60!Y%6&07!67!/M0-?!%0?!/=-&%8-?!2P!Y%6&07!B-C6/0%3!Y/10'63Q!,(-!<-01-!(%7!%0!
608-&0%86/0%3!78%0?%&?!%8(3-86'!8&%'VA!17-913!9/&!%!&%0C-!/9!7=/&87A!%0?!=3-08P!/9!71&&/10?60C!
7=%'-!9/&!/=-&%86/0%3!&-_16&->-087A!%7!M-33!%7!/8(-&!<-01-7!3/'%8-?!0-%&2P!8(%8!'/13?!
3-<-&%C-!60<-78>-08!60!8(-!78%?61>Q!
,(-&-!(%7!2--0!3/0CS8-&>!608-&-78!%0?!78&/0C!71==/&8!9&/>!Y%6&07!B-C6/0%3!Y/10'63!60!
E%&3/M!5%&V!&-'-6<60C!>%\/&!1=C&%?-7!8/!7=/&860C!%0?!7=-'8%8/&!9%'63686-7!8/!>--8!8(-!0--?7!
/9!8(-!C&/M60C!'/>>1068PQ!,(67!60'31?-7!8(-!1=C&%?-!/9!8(-!-U67860C!78%?61>A!60'&-%7-!
7-%860C!'%=%'68P!8/!hA***A!7178%60%26368P!9-%81&-7A!6>=&/<-?!%>-0686-7!%0?!2-88-&!-_16=>-08!
9/&!%8(3-8-7!%0?!8(-!=1236'Q!!
,(-!>%\/&!1=C&%?-7!M633!71==/&8!Y%6&07!60!%88&%'860C!>%\/&!-<-087!60!8(-!9181&-A!71'(!%7!GBJ!
>%8'(-7Q!@8!67!7=-'13%8-?!8(%8!68!'/13?!10?-&=60!%!=&/=/7%3!8/!(/78!%!5%=1%!G-M!4160-%0!
&1C2P!3-%C1-!8-%>!60!^%&!G/&8(!I1--073%0?Q!D68(!0/!/8(-&!9%'63686-7!/9!8(67!_1%368P!60!8(-!
&-C6/0A!%0!1=C&%?-?!E%&3/M!5%&V!M/13?!=&/<6?-!Y%6&07!%0?!8(-!71&&/10?60C!&-C6/0!M68(!%!
3-C%'P!78%?61>!8(%8!'/13?!2-!17-?!9/&!0%86/0%3!%0?!608-&0%86/0%3!7=/&860C!%0?!-08-&8%60>-08!
'/08-08Q!
Finding 6.2 d!F!78%?61>!%8!E%&3/M!5%&VA!60!Y%6&07A!M633!(%<-!%!78&/0C!3-C%'P!/18'/>-!%0?!
2-0-K8A!3-<-&%C60C!-U67860C!<-01-7!%0?!=&/<6?60C!'%=%'68P!9/&!%!C&/M60C!'68PQ!
Recommendation 6.2 d!Y/08601-!M68(!8(-!E%&3/M!5%&V!=&/\-'8!%7!7'/=-?Q!
!
!
!
!
!
62
6.3. Toowoom ba S po r ts G rou nd
k0?-&!8(-!E&672%0-!)*N)!$%78-&!53%0A!,//M//>2%!:=/&87!4&/10?!67!-%&>%&V-?!8/!(/78!
9//82%33!=&-36>60%&6-7!M68(!"hA***!7=-'8%8/&!7-%87!Z"*A***!/9!8(/7-!8/!2-!8->=/&%&P!7-%87[Q!
Y/>>/03P!V0/M0!%7!Y36<-!E-&C(/9-&!:8%?61>A!8(-!,//M//>2%!:=/&87!4&/10?!67!/M0-?!%0?!
/=-&%8-?!2P!8(-!I1--073%0?!4/<-&0>-08!%0?!(%7!2--0!8(-!(/>-!C&/10?!9/&!3/'%3!7=/&860C!
'3127!9/&!>%0P!P-%&7A!%7!M-33!%7!(/78!8/!%!7>%33!01>2-&!/9!(6C(-&S=&/K3-!-<-087Q!!
,(-!=&/=/7-?!1=C&%?-7!8/!8(-!,//M//>2%!:=/&87!4&/10?!60'31?-!>/?-&0!9%'63686-7A!
2&/%?'%78!_1%368P!36C(860CA!%0?!%0!60'&-%7-!60!=-&>%0-08!7=-'8%8/&!7-%860C!'%=%'68P!9&/>!
)A+**!8/!hA***Q!,(-!,//M//>2%!B-C6/0%3!Y/10'63!67!0/8!=&/<6?60C!3%0?A!K0%0'6%3!71==/&8!/&!
/=-&%86/0%3!71==/&8!9/&!8(-!=&/\-'8Q!
,(-!=&/=/7-?!1=C&%?-7!M/13?!&-_16&-!8(-!=-&>%0-08!&-3/'%86/0!/9!%0!-U67860C!8-0067!'312A!
2/M37!'312!%0?!'&/_1-8!'312A!%33!/9!M(6'(!(%<-!%!3/0C!%77/'6%86/0!M68(!8(-!'1&&-08!768-Q!!
;1-!8/!8(-!3/'%86/0!/9!8(-!,//M//>2 %! := /& 87 !4 &/ 10 ?! 60 !%!&-76?-0 86 %3 !0 -6 C(2 /1 &( // ?A! 8( -&- !
M/13?!2-!76C06K'%08!6>=%'8!/0!3/'%3!&-76?-087!?1&60C!8(-!4%>-7!60'31?60C!7-'1&68PA!8&%07=/&8!
%0?!/=-&%86/0%3!&-_16&->-087Q!F7!%!&-7138A!76C06K'%08!/==/7686/0!8/!1760C!8(-!C&/10?!9/&!
4%>-7!-<-087!(%7!2--0!&-'-6<-?!9&/>!8(-!%?\%'-08!'3127!%0?!3/'%3!&-76?-087!?1-!8/!8(-!
6>=%'8!/9!8(-!1=C&%?-7!%0?!17-!/9!8(-!<-01-!9/&!8(-!4%>-7!/0!8(-!3/'%3!'/>>1068PQ!!
,(-&-!%&-!%37/!?699-&60C!<6-M7!M68(60!,//M//>2%!B-C6/0%3!Y/10'63!/0!8(-!>-&687!%0?!3-C%'P!
2-0-K87!/9!8(-!=&/\-'8Q!,(-!B-<6-M!M%7!0/8!=&-7-08-?!M68(!%0P!-<6?-0'-!8(%8!%??686/0%3!
3-C%'P!'/08-08!M/13?!2-!%88&%'8-?!8/!8(-!78%?61>!%98-&!8(-!=&/=/7-?!1=C&%?-Q!
Finding 6.3 d!,(-&-!67!>606>%3!6?-086K-?!3-C%'P!&-713860C!9&/>!8(-!=&/=/7-?!1=C&%?-7!8/!
8(-!,//M//>2%!:=/&87!4&/10?!%0?!68!67!10'3-%&!M(%8!%??686/0%3!'/08-08!M/13?!2-!
%88&%'8-?!8/!,//M//>2%!%7!%!&-7138!/9!%0!1=C&%?-Q!
Recommendation 6.3 d!;/!0/8!=&/'--?!M68(!8(-!,//M//>2%!:=/&87!4&/10?!=&/\-'8Q!
@078-%?A!-U=3/&-!/8(-&!/==/&810686-7!8/!(/78!4%>-7!-<-087!60!8(-!,//M//>2%!B-C6/0!
M(6'(!%36C0!8/!8(-!&-C6/0T7!?-76&-?!3-C%'P!/18'/>-7Q!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
63
7.0 Other Minor Projects
F!&%0C-!/9!7>%33-&!609&%78&1'81&-!=&/\-'87!6?-086K-?!60!8(-!^181&-!./78!I1-786/00%6&-!
&-7=/07-!60!$%P!)*)"!(%<-!2--0!'/076?-&-?!2P!8(-!B-<6-M!5%0-3!60!%''/&?%0'-!M68(!8(-!
,-&>7! /9 !B-9-&-0 '-Q !
,(-7-!%&-!7>%33-&!=&/\-'87!8/!2-!?-36<-&-?!3%8-&!60!8(-!'/078&1'86/0!=&/C&%>A!%8!%!&-3%86<-3P!
3/M-&!'/78!'/>=%&-?!8/!/8(-&!=&/\-'87Q!,(-P!=&/<6?-!<%31-!9/&!>/0-P!2P!3-<-&%C60C!%0?!
1=C&%?60C!-U67860C!<-01-7!%0?!'&-%860C!<-01-7!8(%8!=&/<6?-!3/0CS8-&>!3-C%'P!/18'/>-7!%0?!
%&-!7168%23-!9/&!8(-!4%>-7Q!
7.1. Sunshine Coast Mountain Bike Centre
k0?-&!8(-!E&672%0-!)*N)!$%78-&!53%0A!8(-!:107(60-!Y/%78!$/108%60!E6V-!Y-08&-!67!
-%&>%&V-?!8/!(/78!>/108%60!26V-!-<-087A!M68(!#A***!78%0?60C!7=-'8%8/&7!%0?!8->=/&%&P!
7-%860C!9/&!)A***!7=-'8%8/&7Q!
,(-!:107(60-!Y/%78!>/108%60!26V-!8&%637!%8!5%&V3%0?7!%&-!%3&-%?P!%!?-7860%86/0!9/&!3/'%3!
=%&86'6=%087!%0?!%88&%'8!8/1&67>!<6768/&7Q!;->%0?!9/&!>/108%60!26V60C!9%'63686-7!(%7!60'&-%7-?!
&%=6?3P!60!:/18(!H%78!I1--073%0?!%0?!67!9/&-'%78!8/!'/08601-!8/!C&/M!76C06K'%083PQ!
:107(60-!Y/%78!$/108%60!E6V-!Y-08&-!67!%!=3%00-?!1=C&%?-!7681%8-?!%?\%'-08!8/!8(-!
5%&V3%0?7!Y/07-&<%86/0!5%&VA!8(%8!71==/&87!8(-!:107(60-!Y/%78!Y/10'63T7!3/0CS8-&>!8/1&67>!
%0?!-'/0/>6'!=3%07Q!!
,(-!5%&V3%0?7!Y/07-&<%86/0!5%&V!'1&&-083P!(%7!0/!8&%63!(-%?!9%'63686-7!%0?!?/-7!0/8!>--8!8(-!
&-_16&-?!'/1&7-!3%P/18!78%0?%&?7!9/&!3%&C-!7'%3-!608-&0%86/0%3!>/108%60!26V60C!-<-087Q!,(-!
=&/=/7-?!:107(60-!Y/%78!$/108%60!E6V-!Y-08&-!M633!?-<-3/=!%!8&%63!(12!%?\%'-08!8/!8(-!
5%&V3%0?7!%&-%!60'31?60C!%0!O3P>=6'!78%0?%&?!>/108%60!26V-!'/1&7-A!71==/&860C!%>-0686-7!
Z-QCQ!%!'%9-A!'/0<-06-0'-!78/&-[!%0?!9%'63686-7!Z-QCQ!26V-!(6&-!%0?!&-=%6&[Q!5&/=/7-?!M/&V7!%&-!
&-3%86<-3P!7>%33!60!0%81&-!%0?!8(-&-9/&-!?-36<-&%23-!M-33!60!%?<%0'-!/9!8(-!4%>-7Q!!
O0'-!608-C&%8-?!608/!8(-!2&/%?-&!5%&V3%0?7!8&%63!0-8M/&VA!8(-!Y-08&-!M633!=&-7-08!%!V-P!3-C%'P!
/==/&81068P!8/!(/78!>/108%60!26V60CA!8&%63!&10060CA!217(M%3V60CA!(/&7-!&6?60C!%0?!>1386S7=/&8!
-<-087!%8!8(-!768-A!'&-%860C!%!0-8M/&V!/9!%?<-081&-!-U=-&6-0'-7!%'&/77!8(-!&-C6/0Q!!
,(-!:107(60-!Y/%78!Y/10'63!67!=&/<6?60C!8(-!3%0?A!?-36<-&60C!8(-!=&/\-'8!%0?!>%0%C60C!8(-!
/=-&%86/0!/9!8(-!<-01-A!>%V60C!8(-!=&/\-'8!'/78!-99-'86<-!%0?!2-88-&!<%31-!9/&!>/0-PQ!Y/10'63!
67!%37/!M/&V60C!8(&/1C(!8-01&-!%0?!/=-&%86/0%3!>%0%C->-08!>%88-&7!&-3%8-?!8/!5%&V3%0?7!
Y/07-&<%86/0!5%&V!M68(!I1--073%0?!5%&V7!%0?!D63?369-!:-&<6'-Q!
Finding 7.1 d!,(-!=&/=/7-?!1=C&%?-!8/!8(-!:107(60-!Y/%78!$/108%60!E6V-!Y-08&-!M633!
=&/<6?-!<%31-!9/&!>/0-PQ!@8!3-<-&%C-7!-U67860C!17-7A!=&/<6?-7!>/&-!'%=%'68PA!%0?!'&-%8-7!%!
8/1&67>!%0?!'/>>-&'6%3!2-0-K8Q!
Recommendation 7.1 d!Y/08601-!M68(!8(-!:107(60-!Y/%78!$/108%60!E6V-!Y-08&-!1=C&%?-!
=&/\-'8!%7!7'/=-?Q!
!
!
!
!
!
64
7.2. Queensland Tennis Centre
,(-!I1--073%0?!,-0067!Y-08&-!67!-U=-'8-?!8/!(/78!8(-!O3P>=6'!,-0067!%0?!5%&%3P>=6'!
D(--3'(%6&!,-0067A!M68(!hAh**!7-%87!60!8(-!608-&0%86/0%3!78%0?%&?!>%60!'/1&8!%&-0%Q!
,(-!I1--073%0?!,-0067!Y-08&-!(%7!))!>%8'(!%0?!8&%6060C!'/1&87!60'31?60C!'3%PA!C&%77!%0?!
'17(6/0!%'&P36'!71&9%'-7A!'%8-&60C!8/!%33!8(&--!4&%0?!:3%>!71&9%'-7Q!,(-!608-&0%86/0%3!
78%0?%&?!>%60!'/1&8!%&-0%!M68(!%!&//9!(%7!7-%860C!9/&!%&/10?!hAh**!=-/=3-!%0?!8M/!/18?//&!
7(/M!'/1&87Q!,(-!768-!%37/!'/08%607!=3%P-&!9%'63686-7A!'/&=/&%8-!7168-7A!%?>60678&%86<-!/9K'-7A!
%0?!>--860C!%0?!910'86/0!9%'63686-7Q!!!
OM0-?!2P!:8%?61>7!I1--073%0?!%0?!/=-&%8-?!2P!,-0067!I1--073%0?A!8(-!78%8-S/9S8(-S%&8!
'/>=3-U!67!8(-!(/>-!/9!8(-!E&672%0-!@08-&0%86/0%3!8-0067!8/1&0%>-08!%0?!8&%6060C!9/&!
=&/9-776/0%3!8-0067!%8(3-8-7A!%7!M-33!%7!%!'/>>1068P!17-!<-01-!M68(!'/%'(60C!9/&!%33!%C-7A!
7/'6%3!C%>-7A!%0?!'/>=-8686/07Q!
,(-!B-<6-M!5%0-3!'/076?-&-?!%!=&/=/7%3!9&/>!,-0067!I1--073%0?!8/!1=C&%?-!8(-!'-08&-!8/!
60'31?-!%!0-M!7(/M!'/1&8!8M/A!7(/M!'/1&8!8(&--!%0?!-U8&%!'/1&87A!M(6'(!M/13?!=&/<6?-!%0!
/0C/60C!3-C%'P!2-0-K8Q!
Y1&&-083P!/03P!>60/&!M/&V7A!60'31?60C!7/>-!-%&8(M/&V7A!%&-!=3%00-?!9/&!8(-!I1--073%0?!
,-00 67 !Y-08&-!=&6/&!8/!8(-!4%>-7Q!,(-!E&672%0-!)*N)!O&C%06760C!Y/>>688--!M633!0--?!8/!
'/076?-&!69!8(-!9%'6368P!67!K8!9/&!=1&=/7-!%0?!M(%8!%??686/0%3!M/&V7A!69!%0PA!%&-!&-_16&-?!9/&!8(-!
4%>-7Q!
Finding 7.2 d!,(-!I1--073%0?!,-006 7! Y- 08 &-! 67 !8 (- !/ 03P !3 /C 6' %3!768-! 9/& !8 (- !7 8%C 60 C! /9 !
4%>-7!8-0067!-<-087Q!,(-!4%>-7!%&-!36V-3P!8/!7--!%0!%??686/0%3!N*i!>/&-!=3%P-&7!%0?!
++i!>/&-!>%8'(-7!=3%P-?!'/>=%&-?!8/!%!E&672%0-!@08-&0%86/0%3Q!!,(-!B-<6-M!'/13?!0/8!
7%8679P!687-39!M(-8(-&!719K'6-08!9%'63686-7!%&-!%<%63%23-!%0?!91&8(-&!-U%>60%86/0!/9!8(-!
&-_16&->-087!/9!8(-!9%'6368P!9/&!8(-!4%>-7!67!&-_16&-?Q!
Recommendation 7.2 d!,(-!E&672%0-!)*N)!O&C%06760C!Y/>>688--!7(/13?!-U%>60-!M(%8!
/8(-&!M/&V7A!69!%0PA!0--?!8/!2-!10?-&8%V-0!8/!-071&-!8(-!I1--073%0?!,-0067!Y-08&-!67!K8S
9/&S=1&=/7-!9/&!8(-!4%>-7Q!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
65
8.0 General Observations and Matters for
Government Consideration
,(-!E&672%0-!)*N)!O3P>=6'!%0?!5%&%3P>=6'!4%>-7!M633!81&0!8(-!-P-7!/9!8(-!M/&3?!8/!
E&672%0-!%7!%0!/1878%0?60C!<6768/&!?-7860%86/0!%0?!'-08&-!/9!7=/&860C!-U'-33-0'-Q!!
@8!/99-&7!%!/0'-S60S%S369-86>-!/==/&81068P!8/!C-8!%(-%?!/9!8(-!0--?7!/9!I1--073%0?T7!C&/M60C!
=/=13%86/0!2P!%88&%'860C!60<-78>-08!60!3%0?>%&V!609&%78&1'81&-!8(%8!(%7!3%7860C!2-0-K87!9/&!8(-!
78%8-Q!
,(-!M/&3?!-U=-'87!I1--073%0?!8/!?-36<-&!%0!/1878%0?60C!-U=-&6-0'-!9/&!-368-!%8(3-8-7!%0?!
8(-6&!9%07Q!,(-!'/>>1068P!-U=-'87!3/0CS8-&>!<%31-!%0?!8(-!2-78!=/77623-!&-81&0!/0!8%U=%P-&!
?/33%&7Q!!
,(-!^181&-!./78!I1-786/00%6&-!&-7=/07-!6?-086K-?!>/&-!8(%0!Ng!'/>=-8686/0!<-01-7!%'&/77!
8(-!78%8-!8(%8!M/13?!2-!0--?-?!8/!%''/>>/?%8-!)#!O3P>=6'!%0?!))!5%&%3P>=6'!7=/&87Q!
,(-7-!9%'63686-7!60'31?-?]!!
o R!0-M!7=/&87!<-01-7!!!!
o #!1=C&%?-?!7=/&87!<-01-7!!!
o "R!-U67860C!7=/&87!<-01-7!!!
o h!8->=/&%&P!7=/&87!<-01-7!
o )!608-&78%8-!7=/&87!<-01-7Q!
H<-&P!/=86/0!(%7!%!=/8-086%3!K0%0'6%3A!7/'6%3!/&!-0<6&/0>-08%3!'/78Q!,(-!:=/&8!L-01-!B-<6-M!
(%7!2--0!'(%&C-?!M68(!M-6C(60C!1=!8(-7-!'/787!%0?!>%V60C!8/1C(!?-'676/07!%2/18!M(-&-!
%0?!(/M!2-78!8/!60<-78!26336/07!/9!?/33%&7!60!=1236'!910?7!8/!>%U6>67-!8(-!3-C%'P!/==/&810686-7!
8(-P!/99-&!%0?!?-36<-&!8(-!&6C(8!9%'63686-7!9/&!8(-!4%>-7Q!
8'44,(*$/%.#:-&/%
EP!'/>=%&67/0!8/!/8(-&!O3P>=6'!'686-7!60'31?60C!J/7!F0C-3-7A!5%&67A!J/0?/0!%0?!:P?0-PA!
E&672%0-!%0?!:/18(!H%78!I1--073%0?!%&-!&-3%86<-3P!7>%33!2P!'/>=%&67/0!8/!(/78!%0!O3P>=6'!
%0?!5%&%3P>=6'!4%>-7Q!
D(63-!8(-!`G-M!G/&>a!=&/>/8-!8(-!17-!/9!-U67860C!<-01-7A!I1--073%0?!0--?7!>/&-!
609&%78&1'81&-!8/!71==/&8!687!C&/M60C!=/=13%86/0Q!E&60C60C!9/&M%&?!8(67!60<-78>-08!>-%07!8(%8!
8(-!'/>>1068P!'%0!2-0-K8!9&/>!8(-!3-C%'P!/9!8(-7-!<-01-7!60!8(-!3-%?!1=!8/!%0?!%98-&!8(-!
4%>-7Q!O==/&810686-7!(%<-!2--0!6?-086K-?!%7!=%&8!/9!8(67!&-<6-MQ!F!7>%33!%>/108!/9!910?7!
(%7!2--0!-%&>%&V-?!60!8(-!4%>-7!:=/&8!L-01-!5&/C&%>!9/&!8(-7-!9%'63686-7A!218!8(-P!>%P!
&-_16&-!C&-%8-&!7'&1860PA!%0?!=/8-086%33P!%!C&-%8-&!60<-78>-08!8(%0!(%7!'1&&-083P!2--0!
%33/'%8-?Q!
F0P!/==/&81068P!8/!6?-0869P!%0?!2163?!9%'63686-7!8(%8!>--8!8(-!C&/M8(!=&/\-'86/07!/9!8(-!&-C6/0!
67!'&686'%3!9/&!:/18(!H%78!I1--073%0?Q!!
!
!
!
!
!
66
F'V0/M3-?C60C!8(-!6>=/&8%0'-!/9!%==&/=&6%8-3P!?-76C0-?!8&%6060C!%0?!M%&>!1=!9%'63686-7!8/!
71==/&8!8(-!4%>-7A!%0P!9%'63686-7!8(%8!%&-!/=-&%86/0%3!=&6/&!8/!8(-!4%>-7!M633!%37/!=&/<6?-!8(-!
%??686/0%3!2-0-K8!/9!2-60C!%<%63%23-!9/&!=&-S4%>-7!8&%6060C!%0?!'/13?!2-!186367-?!%7!M%&>!1=!
8&%6060C!<-01-7!%8!4%>-7!86>-Q!
D(-&-!8->=/&%&P!9%'63686-7!%&-!8/!2-!21638!9/&!8(-!4%>-7A!'/076?-&%86/0!7(/13?!2-!C6<-0!8/!
M(-8(-&!=-&>%0-08!9%'63686-7!'/13?!2-!21638!9/&!%!76>63%&!'/78!2P!=&/<6?60C!%!=-&>%0-08!
3-C%'PQ!^/&!-U%>=3-A!'(%0C-!&//>7!%0?!78/&%C-!9%'63686-7!%8!8(-!7(//860C!'/>=3-U!'/13?!
2-'/>-!%!=-&>%0-08!2163?Q!
5#.*2#6*(:%-%.#:-&/%>'6%7',$B%M-"$%;,##(".-()%
O0-!/9!8(-!C&-%8!8(60C7!%2/18!8(-!4%>-7!'/>60C!8/!E&672%0-!67!8(%8!7/!>%0P!=-/=3-!9--3!
/M0-&7(6=!/9!8(-!4%>-7!M(6'(!3-%?7!8/!8(-!C-0-&%86/0!/9!7/!>%0P!=/7686<-!6?-%7Q!
$%0P!8(/1C(8S=&/</V60C!%0?!'%&-9133P!'/076?-&-?!=&/=/7%37!(%<-!2--0!712>688-?!2P!
60?6<6?1%37!%0?!/&C%067%86/07!9/&!%38-&0%86<-!<-01-7!60'31?60C!5-&&P!5%&VA!:107(60-!Y/%78!
k06<-&768PA!L6'8/&6%!5%&VA!4/3?!Y/%78A!%0?!@=7M6'(Q!,(-7-!(%<-!2--0!%77-77-?!2P!8(-!B-<6-M!
5%0-3!%0?!>/78!/9!8(-7-!=&/=/7%37!M-&-!9/10?!8/!(%<-!(%?!>-&68!%0?!3-C%'P!/18'/>-7!9/&!
I1--073%0?Q!:/>-!/9!8(-7-!712>6776/07A!9/&!6078%0'-!8(/7-!&-3%8-?!8/!L6'8/&6%!5%&VA!(%<-!3-?!
8/!&-'/>>-0?%86/07!%(-%?!/9!-U67860C!=&/=/7%37!%7!7168%23-!?-<-3/=>-08!/=86/07Q!
F!=/7686<-!3-C%'P!8(%8!%!4%>-7!'%0!8&6CC-&!67!6>=&/<->-087!60!609&%78&1'81&-A!%0?!9/&!7/>-!
7=/&87!8(-&-!67!'1&&-083P!0/!3-C%'P!60!0-M!/&!6>=&/<-?!<-01-7!'1&&-083P!=3%00-?!%7!%!&-7138!
/9!8(-!4%>-7Q!@8!(%7!%3&-%?P!2--0!6?-086K-?!8(%8!:/18(!H%78!I1--073%0?!(%7!'(&/06'!
7(/&8%C-7!60!60?//&!'/1&8!7=%'-A!%0?!8(67!7(/&8%C-!%99-'87!0/8!/03P!7=/&87!36V-!2%7V-82%33!%0?!
</33-P2%33!9/&!-U%>=3-A!218!%37/!&-?1'-7!/==/&810686-7!9/&!/8(-&!7=/&87!60'31?60C!\1?/!%0?!
8%-VM/0?/!8/!%''-77!>1386S7=/&8!9%'63686-7!9/&!8&%6060C!%0?!'/>=-8686/0Q!!
,(-!B-<6-M!5%0-3!%37/!&-'-6<-?!%!&-=&-7-08%86/0!8(%8!%_1%86'!7=/&87!%&-!60!0--?!/9!0-M!
9%'63686-7!8/!7-&<6'-!0/8!/03P!8(-!7M6>>60C!=/=13%86/0A!218!=&/<6?-!?-?6'%8-?!7=%'-!9/&!M%8-&!
=/3/A!?6<60C!%0?!%&86786'!7M6>>60C!?67'6=360-7!M(/!%&-!/98-0!?67=3%'-?!9/&!7M6>>60C!
%'86<686-7Q!!
,(-!5%0-3!&-<6-M-?!=&/=/7%37!9&/>!,//M//>2%!:(/MC&/10?7A!B/M60C!I1--073%0?A!B1C2P!
I1--073%0?A!%0?!,-0067!I1--073%0?!9/&!1=C&%?-7!8/!8(-6&!<-01-7!8(%8!M/13?!?-36<-&!3%7860C!
3-C%'P!8/!:/18(!H%78!I1--073%0?!%0?!-071&-!=%&86'6=%087!%0?!'/>>1068P!M/13?!(%<-!%''-77!
8/!M/&3?!'3%77!9%'63686-7!9/&!-_1-78&6%0A!&/M60CA!K-3?!7=/&87!%0?!8-0067!&-7=-'86<-3PQ!,(-!?-76&-!
/9!./'V-P!I1--073%0?!9/&!%!78%8-!(/'V-P!9%'6368P!8/!>--8!8(-!C&/M60C!0--?7!/9!8(-!7=/&8!60!
8(-!&-C6/0!67!%37/!0/8-?Q!F33!8(-7-!=&/=/7%37!(%?!>-&68!%0?!%!'3-%&!<676/0!9/&!3-C%'PQ!
O0!2%3%0'-A!8(-!<-01-7!8(%8!M-&-!6?-086K-?!60!8(-!E&672%0-!)*N)!$%78-&!53%0!=&/<6?-!C&-%8!
3-C%'P!/18'/>-7!%0?!68!67!'/076?-&-?!&-%7/0%23-!8/!'/08601-!M68(!>/78!/9!8(-!'1&&-083P!
=&/=/7-?!<-01-7Q!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
67
=-.,#%>'6%4'(#/%
4/<-&0>-087!/98-0!(%<-!>%0P!?699-&-08!'/>=-860C!608-&-787!%0?!/2\-'86<-7!S!0/8!%33!/9!8(->!
%&-!-'/0/>6'!%0?!0/8!%33!'%0!2-!%776C0-?!%!>/0-8%&P!<%31-!&-_16&-?!8/!?-<-3/=!%!E-0-K8!
Y/78!B%86/Q!,(-!E-0-K8!Y/78!B%86/!67!%!(-3=913!8//3!9/&!'/>=%&60C!36V-!=&/\-'87!M(6'(!>--8!
76>63%&!/2\-'86<-7!Z768-!/&!=&/\-'8!/=86/0!'/>=%&67/07[!218!67!0/8!17-913!/&!608-0?-?!8/!
'/>=%&-!?699-&-08!8P=-7!/9!=&/\-'87!71'(!%7!'/>=%&60C!%0!F&-0%!M68(!%!&/%?!/&!(/7=68%3Q!
@9!4/<-&0>-087!(%?!&-36-?!/0!%!78&6'8!E-0-K8!Y/78!B%86/A!I1--073%0?!M/13?!0-<-&!(%<-!21638!
7/>-!/9!687!>/78!8&-%71&-?!%0?!(%&?M/&V60C!9%'63686-7A!36V-!:/18(!E%0VA!Y68P!.%33A!8(-!:8/&P!
E&6?C-A!8(-!E/8%06'!4%&?-07A!:10'/&=!:8%?61>A!/&!8(-!-U67860C!4%22%!78%?61>Q!
,(-!=&6'-!8/!2163?!%!<-01-!>%P!%37/!/<-&3//V!687!&10060C!'/787A!/&!8(-!-U=-0?681&-!0--?-?!8/!
=&/<6?-!-77-086%3!71==/&87!8/!>%V-!68!M/&VQ!O=817!:8%?61>!67!/98-0!17-?!%7!%!'/>=%&%8/&!/&!
&-9-&-0'-!=&/\-'8!%7!68!67!8(-!>/78!&-'-08!-U%>=3-!/9!%0!608-&0%86/0%3!78%0?%&?!78%?61>!2-60C!
21638!60!F178&%36%Q!F7!O=817!:8%?61>!?->/078&%8-7A!8(-!(-%?360-!=&6'-!'%0!3//V!%88&%'86<-!10863!
P/1!8%V-!608/!%''/108!'&686'%3!'/00-'86<68P!%??S/07A!36V-!=1236'!8&%07=/&8!%0?!=&-'60'8!
609&%78&1'81&-Q!!
,(-!%&C1>-08!8(%8!4/<-&0>-08!<-01-!7=-0?60C!7(/13?!2-!'(%00-33-?!608/!-77-086%3!
7-&<6'-7A!71'(!%7!7'(//37!%0?!(/7=68%37A!'%0!%37/!2-!%0!-%7P!=/7686/0!8/!8%V-Q!E18A!69!8(67!M%7!
8(-!'%7-A!4/<-&0>-087!M/13?!0-<-&!60<-78!60!7=/&87A!8(-!F&87A!/&!8(-!>%0P!/8(-&!'/>>1068P!
%>-0686-7!8(%8!%??!6>>-%71&%23-!<%31-!8/!'1381&-A!(-%38(!%0?!369-78P3-Q!!
.678/&P!7(/M7!8(%8!'/>>10686-7!-U=-'8!4/<-&0>-08!8/!7=-0?!>/0-P!/0!9%'63686-7!8(%8!-0&6'(!
36<-7!%0?!=&/>/8-!600/<%86/0!%0?!'&-%86<68PQ!D(63-!68!67!-U=-'8-?!8(%8!8(-!36/0T7!7(%&-!/9!=1236'!
>/0-P!7(/13?!C/!8/!-77-086%3!7-&<6'-7A!8(-!60<-78>-08!60!/8(-&!7/'6%3!609&%78&1'81&-!0--?7!8/!
2-!=&/=/&86/0%8-Q!
Project costings
,(67!&-<6-M!(%7!2--0!'/0?1'8-?!60!%!<-&P!7(/&8!86>-9&%>-!M(6'(!36>687!8(-!?-C&--!/9!?-8%63-?!
'/78!7'&1860P!%0?!<%36?%86/0!8(%8!'%0!2-!10?-&8%V-0!/0!0-M3P!'/0'-6<-?!=&/\-'87Q!!
,(-!B-<6-M!5%0-3!(%7!'/0K?-0'-!60!8(-!4%22%!'/78!-786>%8-Q!@8!(%7!2--0!8(&/1C(!8(-!9133!
=&/\-'8!<%36?%86/0!=&/'-77A!%0?!8(-!5%0-3!(%?!91&8(-&!=--&!&-<6-M!%0?!2-0'(>%&V60C!
10?-&8%V-0!%7!=%&8!/9!8(67!B-<6-MQ!,(-!?-<-3/=>-08!/9!%0!F&-0%!/0!8(-!B/>%!:8&--8!/<-&S&%63!
768-A!M(63-!0/8!(%<60C!8(-!2-0-K8!/9!%!K0%3!\/608!21760-77!'%7-A!(%7!%37/!2--0!712\-'8!8/!
-U8-076<-!'/7860C!M/&V!/<-&!>/&-!8(%0!/0-!P-%&Q!!
G-M!=&/\-'87!?67'177-?!60!8(67!&-=/&8!(%<-!0/8!2--0!712\-'8!8/!8(-!7%>-!3-<-3!/9!'/78!
7'&1860P!%0?!8(-P!7(/13?!2-!712\-'8!8/!8(-!=&/\-'8!<%36?%86/0!=&/'-77!69!8(-!I1--073%0?!
4/<-&0>-08!'(//7-7!8/!=1&71-!8(->Q!.%<60C!7%6?!8(%8A!8(-!(6C(!3-<-3!M/&V!'/0?1'8-?!9/&!8(67!
&-<6-M!60?6'%8-7]!
o ,(-!=&-36>60%&P!'/78!-786>%8-!9/&!%!78%?61>!60!L6'8/&6%!5%&VA!69!2%7-?!/0!76>63%&!7'/=-!
/9!M/&V!%0?!'/078&1'86/0!86>-8%23-A!67!36V-3P!8/!2-!%&/10?!8(-!7%>-!'/78!%7!8(-!4%22%Q!!
!
!
!
!
!
68
o ./M-<-&A!'/078&1'86/0!%8!L6'8/&6%!5%&V!M633!78%&8!3%8-&!8(%0!M%7!=3%00-?!%8!8(-!4%22%A!
8(-&-9/&-!%??686/0%3!-7'%3%86/0!M633!2-!60'1&&-?Q!@8!67!%37/!36V-3P!8(%8!8(-!/==/&81068P!8/!
6>=&/<-!8(-!7'/=-!%0?!/18'/>-7!8/!%??&-77!8(-!7(/&8'/>60C7!60(-&-08!M68(!8(-!
'/078&%60-?!4%22%!768-!M/13?!%37/!>-%0!>%&C60%33P!(6C(-&!'/787Q!
o ,(-!L6'8/&6%!5%&V!78%?61>A!%38(/1C(!>%&C60%33P!>/&-!-U=-076<-!M/13?!=&/<6?-!%!9133!
608-&0%86/0%3!78%0?%&?!78%?61>!M(-&-%7!8(-!4%22%!M633!0/8!%0?!M633!C-0-&%8-!>/&-!
&-<-01-!9/&!8(-!3/0C!8-&>!8(&/1C(!2-88-&!?-76C0!/9!=&->61>!%&-%7Q!
o F0!F&-0%!3/'%8-?!%8!8(-!B/>%!:8&--8!'%&=%&V!%0?!>%608-0%0'-!?-=/8!?-<-3/=>-08!
768-!0/&8(!/9!B/>%!:8&--8!5%&V3%0?7!67!36V-3P!8/!2-!%'(6-<%23-!%8!%&/10?!8(-!'1&&-08!
f)Qh!26336/0!21?C-8A!69!2%7-?!/0!76>63%&!7'/=-!/9!M/&V!%0?!'/078&1'86/0!86>-8%23-Q!
o F!I:FY!:8%?61>!&-?-<-3/=>-08!/9!"+A***!=-&>%0-08!7-%87!%0?!%!+*A***!8->=/&%&P!
C%>-7!7-%860C!'%=%'68P!67!36V-3P!8/!'/78!%&/10?!f"QR!26336/0Q!
!>>'6)-0*.*$/%
,(-!4%>-7!:=/&8!L-01-!5&/C&%>!(%7!-U=-0?681&-!/9!fg!26336/0A!60'31?60C!8(-!F&-0%A!8(-!
:8%?61>!%0?!8(-!>60/&!<-01-7!=&/C&%>Q!,(67!>-%07!%!0-8!'/78!/9!%==&/U6>%8-3P!fNQRh!26336/0!
9/&!I1--073%0?!%98-&!8(-!F178&%36%0!4/<-&0>-08!'/08&62186/0Q!F!0-8!'/78!8/!I1--073%0?-&7!/9!
f+hR!>6336/0!=-&!P-%&!9/&!-6C(8!P-%&7A!&-=&-7-087!(%39!/9!/0-!=-&'-08!/9!8/8%3!78%8-!&-<-01-!/9!
f#R!26336/0!=-&!%001>Q!!
k0?-&!8(-!-U67860C!@08-&C/<-&0>-08%3!FC&-->-08!2-8M--0!8(-!I1--073%0?!%0?!F178&%36%0!
4/<-&0>-087A!8(-!F178&%36%0!4/<-&0>-08!M633!910?!1=!8/!f)Qh!26336/0!9/&!8(-!E&672%0-!F&-0%Q!!
,(67!60<-78>-08!67!712\-'8!8/!8(-!I1--073%0?!4/<-&0>-08!2163?60C!%!78%?61>!M(6'(!
>%608%607!8(-!h*oh*!910?60C!%&&%0C->-08Q!@8!9/33/M7!8(%8!69!8(-!I1--073%0?!4/<-&0>-08!?/-7!
0/8!=&/'--?!M68(!%!78%?61>!&-2163?!/&!0-M!78%?61>A!8(-!8/8%3!7=-0?!M633!2-!&-?1'-?!%0?!
I1--073%0?!M633!>/78!36V-3P!3/7-!8(-!2-0-K8!/9!76C06K'%08!F178&%36%0!4/<-&0>-08!910?60CA!?1-!
8/!8(-!h*oh*!910?60C!%&&%0C->-08Q!
73'6$%36':6-4%
E&672%0-!67!'/>>688-?!8/!71==3P60C!8/=!_1%368P!7=/&860C!<-01-7!%38(/1C(!68!M633!2-!7/>-!86>-!
2-9/&-!7=/&87!%0?!?67'6=360-7!%&-!'/0K&>-?!9/&!8(-!4%>-7Q!EP!)*)h!68!67!%086'6=%8-?!8(%8!
8(-&-!M633!2-!'3%&68P!&-C%&?60C!8(-!4%>-7!7=/&87!=&/C&%>A!0/860C!8(%8!J/7!F0C-3-7!(%7!
&-'-083P!'/0K&>-?!8(-6&!K0%3!7=/&87!\178!9/1&!P-%&7!%(-%?!/9!8(-6&!4%>-7Q!!
EP!)*)g!8(-&-!7(/13?!2-!'3%&68P!&-C%&?60C!8(-!?67'6=360-7!8(%8!>6C(8!2-!(-3?!%8!E&672%0-!)*N)!
%0?A!2P!)*)cA!8(-&-!7(/13?!2-!'3%&68P!&-C%&?60C!8(-!=&/C&%>!%0?!86>60C!/9!-<-087Q!
,(-!60<-78>-08!?-'676/07!8(%8!M633!2-!>%?-!0/M!0--?!8/!2-!9/'17-?!/0!8(-!3-C%'P!0--?!9/&!
8(-!C&/M60C!'/>>1068P!218!-071&60C!>%U6>1>!93-U626368P!9/&!4%>-7!86>-!/=-&%86/07Q!
Recommendation 8.1 d!,(-!I1--073%0?!4/<-&0>-08!M/&V7!M68(!8(-!E&672%0-!)*N)!
O&C%06760C!Y/>>688--!8/!'/0K&>!7=/&87!%7!-%&3P!%7!=/77623-Q!
!
!
!
!
!
!
69
8'(K64*(:%$B#%(-$*'(-.%3-6$(#6"B*3%
,(-!E&672%0-!O3P>=6'7!%&-!%!M60!9/&!8(-!M(/3-!/9!F178&%36%A!%0?!8(-!F178&%36%0!4/<-&0>-08!
(%7!=3-?C-?!8/!>%V-!%!76e-%23-!'/08&62186/0!8/!>%\/&!<-01-7!=&/=/7-?!60!8(-!^181&-!./78!
I1-786/00%6&-!&-7=/07-Q!,(67!%&&%0C->-08!>%P!0--?!8/!2-!&-<6768-?!69!<-01-7!'(%0C-Q!
@8!67!%771>-?!8(%8!69!<-01-!'(%0C-7!%&-!&-_16&-?A!8(-!I1--073%0?!%0?!F178&%36%0!
4/<-&0>-087!M633!2-!%23-!8/!&-%'(!-_168%23-!%C&-->-08!8/!&-78&1'81&-!8(-6&!K0%0'6%3!
%C&-->-08A!%7!3/0C!%7!8(-!&-<67-?!=&/\-'87!&-=&-7-08!C//?!<%31-!9/&!>/0-PQ!@8!67!6>=/&8%08!8/!
-071&-!8(%8!I1--073%0?!?/-7!0/8!3/7-!8(-!71==/&8!/9!910?7!8(%8!(%<-!2--0!'/>>688-?A!0/860C!
8(67!>%P!60</3<-!910?60C!%&&%0C->-087!/1876?-!/9!8(-!4%>-7Q!
J#N$%"$#3"%
L-01-!'/078&1'86/0!'%00/8!2-!?-3%P-?!69!E&672%0-!67!C/60C!8/!2-!&-%?P!8/!?-36<-&!%0!607=6&60C!
)*N)!O3P>=6'!%0?!5%&%3P>=6'!4%>-7A!=%&86'13%&3P!?->%0?60C!=&/\-'87!36V-!8(-!:8%?61>!%0?!
F&-0%Q!
F7!%!>%88-&!/9!1&C-0'PA!8(-!I1--073%0?!4/<-&0>-08!0--?7!8/!&-'/0<-0-!M68(!687!=%&80-&7!60!
8(-!F178&%36%0!4/<-&0>-08!8/!'3%&69P!%0?!'/0K&>!910?60C!%&&%0C->-087!8/!-0%23-!8(-7-!
=&/\-'87!8/!=&/'--?Q!F0P!0-M!=&/\-'87!/&!76C06K'%083P!%>-0?-?!=&/\-'8!M633!0--?!8/!?-<-3/=!%!
5&/\-'8!L%36?%86/0!B-=/&8!/&!E1760-77!Y%7-!8/!71==/&8!%!9181&-!60<-78>-08!?-'676/0Q!,(-!
0--?!9/&!1&C-0'P!0--?7!8/!2-!2%3%0'-?!%C%6078!8(-!&-_16&->-08!8/!10?-&8%V-!%==&/=&6%8-!
?1-!?636C-0'-Q!
F!2&/%?!&%0C-!/9!3/'%86/07!%0?!9%'6368P!/=86/07!(%<-!2--0!8-78-?!M(6'(!=&/<6?-7!%!'3-%&!
10?-&78%0?60C!/9!8(-!'/78A!86>-9&%>-7A!6>=%'8!/0!8(-!'/>>1068P!%0?!-U=-'8-?!3-C%'P!
2-0-K87Q!!
$%0P!/9!8(-7-!=&/=/7-?!?-<-3/=>-087!%&-!&-%?P!8/!=&/C&-77!8/!=&/'1&->-08!%0?!
?-<-3/=>-08!86>-9&%>-7!0--?!8/!2-!-U=-?68-?Q!E1760-77!Y%7-7!%0?!5&/\-'8!L%36?%86/0!
B-=/&87!%&-!2-60C!=&-=%&-?A!/&!(%<-!2--0!'/>=3-8-?A!8/!71==/&8!609/&>-?!?-'676/07Q!
8.1. A multi-track approach to project development and delivery
,6>-!67!/9!8(-!-77-0'-!8/!?-36<-&!7=/&87!609&%78&1'81&-!=&/\-'87!8(%8!M633!?-36<-&!78&/0C!3-C%'P!
/18'/>-7!%0?!7168%23-!4%>-7!<-01-7Q!!,(-!4%>-7!-<-08!?%8-!67!0/8!>/<-%23-!218A!>/&-!
6>=/&8%083PA!?1-!8/!'1&&-08!(6C(!3-<-37!/9!'/78!-7'%3%86/0A!=&/\-'87!8(%8!%&-!?-3%P-?!'/78!
71278%086%33P!>/&-Q!
,(-!=&/\-'8!?-<-3/=>-08!=(%7-!/9!%!=&/\-'8!60'31?-7]!
o E1760-77!Y%7-!/&!5&/\-'8!L%36?%86/0!B-=/&8!d!0--?!\1786K'%86/0A!/=86/07!%77-77>-08A!
K0%0'6%3!%0?!-'/0/>6'!'%7-!%0?!%77-77>-08!/9!&67V7!60'31?60C!7178%60%26368PA!
'/>>1068P!%0?!78%V-(/3?-&!6>=%'8!
o F==&/<%37!d!=3%0060C!'/07-08!%0?!%!&%98!/9!/8(-&!%==&/<%37!9&/>!<%&6/17!C/<-&0>-08!
-08686-7!Z8P=6'%33P!8&%07=/&8A!-0<6&/0>-08!%0?!=3%0060C[!
o :68-!7-3-'86/0!%0?!=&/=-&8P!%'_167686/0!
!
!
!
!
!
70
o 5&/'1&->-08!
o 5&/\-'8!%771&%0'-!8(&/1C(/18!8(-!%2/<-!=&/'-77-7!
o 4/<-&0>-08!?-'676/0!>%V60CQ!
.678/&P!7(/M7!8(%8!8(-!<%78!>%\/&68P!/9!76C06K'%08!?-3%P7!60!=&/\-'87!/''1&!?1&60C!8(-!=&/\-'8!
?-<-3/=>-08!=(%7-!&%8(-&!8(%0!60!8(-!?-36<-&P!78%C-Q!O0'-!'/078&1'86/0!'/08&%'87!%&-!76C0-?!
>/78!=&/\-'87!=&/'--?!_16'V3P!103-77!8(-&-!67!-68(-&!%!'/08&%'8!?67=18-!/&!%!>%\/&!
10-U=-'8-?!-<-08!/&!/''1&&-0'-!Z-QCQ!%!=%0?->6'!/&!%0!10-U=-'8-?!-0<6&/0>-08%3!6771-[Q!
,(-&-9/&-A!8(-!V-P!8/!86>-3P!?-36<-&P!&-787!60!9%78!8&%'V60C!8(-!=&/\-'8!?-<-3/=>-08!=(%7-Q!!
,(-!8&%?686/0%3!=&/\-'8!?-<-3/=>-08!=&/'-77!67!=&/0-!8/!86>-!?-3%P7!2-'%17-]!
o @8!67!360-%&!%0?!7-_1-086%3!60!%==&/%'(A!M68(!>%0P!(/3?!=/6087!%0?!%==&/<%37!
o ,(-&-!%&-!>%0P!`%==&/<%3a!78%V-(/3?-&7A!%0?!8(-P!-0C%C-!M68(!8(-!=&/\-'8!/0!%0!
608-&>688-08!2%767!!
o @8!67!%!/0-S76e-SK87S%33!%==&/%'(!M(6'(!'/076?-&7!%33!6771-7!%8!-<-&P!(/3?!=/608!M(-8(-&!
/&!0/8!%33!6771-7!%&-!&-3-<%08!&67V7!9/&!8(67!=%&86'13%&!=&/\-'8!
o @8!&-_16&-7!'3-%&!&67V!8&%079-&!%8!<%&6/17!(/3?!=/6087A!M(6'(!&-_16&-7!=%&86-7!8/!
10?-&8%V-!71278%086%3!?636C-0'-!8/!=&/'--?Q!
:1278%086%3!86>-!7%<60C7!'%0!2-!>%?-!69!%0!%==&/%'(!67!17-?!8(%8]!
o B107!<%&6/17!78-%>7!/9!M/&V!60!=%&%33-3!&%8(-&!8(%0!7-_1-086%33P!
o F771&%0'-!%0?!%==&/<%37!&->%60!60?-=-0?-08!218!%&-!->2-??-?!60!8(-!=&/\-'8!/&!
=&/C&%>!%0?!8%V-!=3%'-!/0!%!'/08601/17!2%767!&%8(-&!8(%0!%!KU-?!(/3?!=/608!2%767!
o F!=&/C&%>!M6?-!%==&/%'(!8/!=&/'1&->-08!67!17-?!&%8(-&!8(%0!%!=&/\-'8S2PS=&/\-'8!
%==&/%'(!
o B67V7!%&-!7(%&-?!/0!%0!%C&--?!2%767!8(&/1C(/18!8(-!=&/\-'8!369-'P'3-!&%8(-&!8(%0!
%33/'%8-?!%0?!3/'V-?!60!%8!(/3?!=/6087Q!
,(-!I1--073%0?!4/<-&0>-08T7!'/>>68>-08!8/!%!?-36<-&P!%18(/&68P!%==&/%'(!%0?!7=-'6%3!
-0%2360C!3-C673%86/0!8/!9%78S8&%'V!%==&/<%3!=&/'-77-7!67!%!78-=!60!8(-!&6C(8!?6&-'86/0A!(/M-<-&A!
8(-&-!%&-!%!&%0C-!/9!'/>=3->-08%&P!>-%71&-7!8(%8!7(/13?!2-!'/076?-&-?!8/!-071&-!?-36<-&P!
60!8(-!7(/&8-78!=/77623-!86>-9&%>-7A!8(17!>606>6760C!'/78Q!!
?-6-..#.%36'&#""*(:%
,(-&-!%&-!01>-&/17!=&/'-77-7!8(%8!'%0!2-!'/>=3-8-?!'/0'1&&-083P!&%8(-&!8(%0!7-_1-086%33PA!
9/&!-U%>=3-]!
o F==&/<%37!=%&%33-3!M68(!21760-77!'%7-!/&!=&/\-'8!<%36?%86/0!M/&V!
o ;-36<-&P!5%&80-&!/&!$%0%C60C!Y/08&%'8/&!5&/'1&->-08!=%&%33-3!M68(!21760-77!'%7-!/&!
=&/\-'8!<%36?%86/0!
o F==&/<%37!=%&%33-3!M68(!E1760-77!Y%7-!/&!=&/\-'8!<%36?%86/0Q!
!
!
!
!
!
!
71
O#"3'@#%36'&#""#"%
@078-%?!/9!%!/0-S76e-SK87S%33!%==&/%'(!8/!=&/'-77-7!71'(!%7!E1760-77!Y%7-7!/&!5&/\-'8!
L%36?%86/0!B-=/&87A!%0!1=9&/08!&67V!%77-77>-08!7(/13?!0%&&/M!?/M0!8(-!&%0C-!/9!6771-7!8/!2-!
-U=3/&-?!60!8(-7-!&-=/&87A!71278%086%33P!&-?1'60C!8(-!86>-!8/!=&/?1'-!%0?!%77-77!8(-!&-=/&8Q!!
8'($*(,',"%-"",6-(&#%-()%-336'2-."%
F771&%0'-!=&/'-77-7!%0?!%==&/<%3!=&/'-77-7!Z=3%0060C!'/07-08!%0?!/8(-&!C/<-&0>-08!
%==&/<%37[!0--?!8/!2-!60?-=-0?-08Q!,(67!67!%'(6-<-?!60!%!21760-77S%7S171%3!=&/\-'8!2P!(%<60C!
(/3?!=/6087!M(-&-!8(-!=&/\-'8!>178!=&-=%&-!8(-!=&/\-'8!/&!=&-=%&-!%0!%==36'%86/0A!8(-0!M%68!
M(63-!68!67!60?-=-0?-083P!%77-77-?Q!
F0!%38-&0%86<-!%==&/%'(!67!8(%8!=-/=3-!=&/<6?60C!%771&%0'-!%0?!%77-7760C!8(-!=&/\-'8!
%==&/<%37!&->%60!60?-=-0?-08!218!%&-!60</3<-?!60!8(-!=&/\-'8!/0!%!'/08601/17!2%767!%0?!
=&/<6?-!8(-6&!%771&%0'-!/&!%77-77>-08!/0!%0!/0C/60C!&-%3!86>-!2%767Q!!
5#.*2#6/%?-6$(#6%
51236'!M/&V7!60!I1--073%0?!%&-!C-0-&%33P!?-36<-&-?!<6%!%!8M/S78%C-!>%0%C60C!'/08&%'8/&!
%==&/%'(Q!,(67!%==&/%'(!67!>%81&-A!&/2178A!M-33!10?-&78//?!%0?!%''-=8-?!2P!8(-!>%&V-8!%0?!
=&/<6?-7!C//?!/18'/>-7!60!%!21760-77S%7S171%3!-0<6&/0>-08Q!@8!'/>260-7!8(-!'/33%2/&%86<-!
-3->-087!/9!%0!%336%0'-!60!8(-!K&78!78%C-!%0?!8(-!KU-?!=&6'-!%771&%0'-!/9!%!?-76C0!%0?!
'/078&1'8!'/08&%'8!>/?-3!60!8(-!7-'/0?!=(%7-Q!!
@8!67!%!C//?!=&/'-77r!(/M-<-&A!2-'%17-!&67V!67!8&%079-&&-?!%0?!3/'V-?!60!2-8M--0!78%C-!/0-!
%0?!78%C-!8M/A!8(-&-!%&-!71278%086%3!=&/'-77-7A!?636C-0'-!%0?!(/3?!=/608!%==&/<%37!8(%8!>178!
2-!10?-&8%V-0!60!78%C-!/0-!8/!-071&-!8(%8!2/8(!=%&86-7!Z8(-!78%8-!%0?!8(-!'/08&%'8/&[!%&-!
=&-=%&-?!8/!-08-&!608/!8(-!78%C-!8M/!'/08&%'8Q!!
,(-&-!%&-!%!&%0C-!/9!?699-&-08!?-36<-&P!=%&80-&!>/?-37Q!F33!/9!8(-!>/?-37!=&/<6?-!%0!
/==/&81068P!8/!3-<-&%C-!=&6<%8-!7-'8/&!7V6337!8/!%77678!C/<-&0>-08!-08686-7!8/!2&60C!=&/\-'87!8/!
>%&V-8!>/&-!_16'V3PQ!
,(-!?-36<-&P!=%&80-&!%==&/%'(!'%0!%37/!%33/M!7/>-!=%'V%C-7!/9!M/&V!8/!2-!=&/'1&-?!%'&/77!
8(-!M(/3-!=&/C&%>!&%8(-&!8(%0!/0!%!=&/\-'8S2PS=&/\-'8!2%767Q!,(67!M633!7%<-!86>-!%0?!36V-3P!
'&-%8-!'/78!2-0-K87!9&/>!-'/0/>6-7!/9!7'%3-Q!
,(-!?-36<-&P!=%&80-&!%==&/%'(!0--?7!8/!2-!%''/>=%06-?!2P!>/&-!93-U623-!=&/'1&->-08!
=&/'-77-7!%0?!&13-7!8(%8!%&-!93-U623-!218!'/08601-!8/!-071&-!=&/268PA!8&%07=%&-0'P!%0?!<%31-!
9/&!>/0-PQ!
PB#%0#(#K$"%%
,(-!%==&/%'(-7!/18360-?!60!8(67!7-'86/0!'/13?!?-36<-&]!
o :1278%086%3!86>-!7%<60C7!
o :1278%086%3!'/78!7%<60C7!?1-!8/!=&/C&%>!M6?-!=&/'1&->-08!%0?!-%&3P!?-36<-&P!8(17!
%</6?60C!-7'%3%86/0Q!!
!
!
!
!
!
72
PB#%6*"@"%
,(-&-!%&-!&67V7!M68(!8(-7-!%==&/%'(-7!8(%8!M633!0--?!8/!%0?!'%0!2-!>%0%C-?]!
o $%608%6060C!8(-!60?-=-0?-0'-!/9!->2-??-?!%0?!'/08601/17!%==&/<%37!%0?!
%771&%0'-!%77-77/&7!
o F??686/0%3!'/787!9/&!%77-77>-08!%0?!%771&%0'-!%C-0'6-7!?1-!8/!'/08601/17!
-0C%C->-08!
o ,(-!4/<-&0>-08!'36-08!0--?7!>/&-!'/>>-&'6%33P!7V633-?!&-7/1&'-7!8/!>%0%C-!8(-!
>/&-!93-U623-!=&/'-77-7!
o .6C(-&!710V!'/787!69!=&/\-'87!%&-!1386>%8-3P!0/8!%==&/<-?!/&!?/!0/8!=&/'--?Q!!
Recommendation 8.2 d!,(-!I1--073%0?!4/<-&0>-08!'/076?-&7!%!>13868&%'V!%==&/%'(!8/!
=&/\-'8!?-<-3/=>-08!%0?!'/076?-&7!%!?-36<-&P!=%&80-&!%==&/%'(!8/!=&/'1&->-08!%0?!
?-36<-&PQ!
!
!
!
!
!
!
73
Appendix – List of Meetings
o F?<%0'-!Y%6&07!
o F-'/>!
o F&'(-&P!I1--073%0?!
o F&'(6=-3%C/!
o F&86786'!:M6>>60C!F178&%36%!
o F&86786'!:M6>>60C!I1--073%0?!
o F:$!43/2%3!
o F8(3-86'7!F178&%36%!
o F1&-'/0!4&/1=!
o F17YP'360C!
o F178&%36%0!Y/078&1'8/&7!
F77/'6%86/0!
o F178&%36%0!Y/08&%'8/&7!F77/'6%86/0!
o F178&%36%0!Y/10'63!/9!B-'P'360C!
o F178&%36%0!^//82%33!J-%C1-!ZF^J[!
o F178&%36%0!4/<-&0>-08!
o F178&%36%0!@0?178&P!4&/1=!
o F178&%36%0!O3P>=6'!Y/>>688--!
o F178&%36%0!:%6360C!J6>68-?!
o F178&%36%0!:=/&860C!F336%0'-!9/&!
5-/=3-!M68(!%!;67%26368P!
o E%7V-82%33!I1--073%0?!
o E-76U!D%8=%'!
o E-<%0!JP0'(!
o E36C(8!B%P0-&!
o E&672%0-!)*N)!O&C%06760C!
Y/>>688--!
o E&672%0-!E133-87!
o E&672%0-!Y68P!Y/10'63!
o E&672%0-!Y/0<-086/0!%0?!
HU(62686/0!Y-08&-!
o E&672%0-!H'/0/>6'!;-<-3/=>-08!
FC-0'P!
o E&672%0-!J6/07!
o E1760-77!Y(%>2-&!I1--073%0?!
o Y%6&07!B-C6/0%3!Y/10'63!
o Y68P!/9!4/3?!Y/%78!
o Y/>>688--!9/&!E&672%0-!
o Y/>>1068P!F336%0'-!9/&!
B-7=/07623-!53%0060C!B-?3%0?7!@0'!
o Y/10'63!/9!$%P/&7!Z:/18(!H%78!
I1--073%0?[!
o Y/U!F&'(68-'81&-!
o Y&6'V-8!F178&%36%!
o ;-=%&8>-08!/9!:8%8-!;-<-3/=>-08!
%0?!@09&%78&1'81&-!
o ;-=%&8>-08!/9!,/1&67>!%0?!:=/&8!
o ;-=%&8>-08!/9!,&%07=/&8!%0?!$%60!
B/%?7!
o ;6<60C!F178&%36%!
o ;6<60C!I1--073%0?!
o ;&!5%13!:=%&7(/88!
o H%78!E&672%0-!:8%8-!:'(//3!5sY!
o H'/0/>6'!;-<-3/=>-08!
I1--073%0?!
o H0C60--&7!F178&%36%!
o H_1-78&6%0!I1--073%0?!
o ^//82%33!I1--073%0?!
o ^&6-0?7!/9!B%P>/0?!5%&V!
o 4%22%!E1760-77!F77/'6%86/0!
o 4/3?!Y/%78!:107!
o 4/39!F178&%36%!J6>68-?!
o .%0?2%33!I3?!ZI3?!,-%>!.%0?2%33!
F77[!
o .-&78/0!s!W-3<60!4&/<-!B-76?-087!
F'86/0!4&/1=!
o .W:!
o ./'V-P!F178&%36%!
o ./'V-P!I1--073%0?!
o ./0!Y%8(-&60-!W60C!$5!ZF178&%36%0!
4/<-&0>-08[!
o ./0!4&%'-!4&%'-!$5!ZI1--073%0?!
4/<-&0>-08[!
o @09&%78&1'81&-!F77/'6%86/0!/9!
I1--073%0?!
o @=7M6'(!Y68P!Y/10'63!
o b/(0!Y/%8-7!FYA!L6'-S5&-76?-08A!
@08-&0%86/0%3!O3P>=6'!Y/>>688--!
o b1?/!I1--073%0?!
o J%60C!OjB/1&V-!F178&%36%!
o J-0?J-%7-!;-<-3/=>-08!
o J/C%0!Y68P!Y/10'63!
o $%78-&!E163?-&7!I1--073%0?!
o $/&-8/0!E%P!B-C6/0%3!Y/10'63!
o $/&&67!4/??60C!
o G%86/0%3!B1C2P!J-%C1-!
!
!
!
!
!
74
o GFk,F!
o G/&>%02P!F'86/0!4&/1=!
o GBF!Y/33%2/&%86<-!
o 5%??3-!F178&%36%!
o 5%??3-!I1--073%0?!
o 5%&%3P>=6'7!F178&%36%!
o 5678/0!:(//860C!I1--073%0?!
o 5&/=-&8P!Y/10'63!/9!F178&%36%!
o I1--073%0?!F'%?->P!/9!:=/&8!
o I1--073%0?!F8(3-86'7!
o I1--073%0?!Y3%P!,%&C-8!
F77/'6%86/0!@0'!
o I1--073%0?!Y&6'V-8!
o I1--073%0?!Y&6'V-8-&j7!Y312!
o I1--073%0?!^%&>-&7j!^-?-&%86/0!
o I1--073%0?!^-0'60C!F77/'6%86/0!
@0'!
o I1--073%0?!4/<-&0>-08!
o I1--073%0?!4/<-&0>-08!F&'(68-'8!
o I1--073%0?!4P>0%786'7!
F77/'6%86/0!@0'!
o I1--073%0?!@0?6C-0/17!E1760-77!
G-8M/&V!ZI@EG[!
o I1--073%0?!$%\/&!Y/08&%'8/&7!
F77/'6%86/0!
o I1--073%0?!B%63!
o I1--073%0?!B693-!F77/'6%86/0!@0'!
o I1--073%0?!B1C2P!k06/0!
o I1--073%0?!:/'6%3!H08-&=&67-!
Y/10'63!
o I1--073%0?!,%&C-8!:=/&87!@0'!
o I1--073%0?!,/1&67>!@0?178&P!
Y/10'63!ZI,@Y[!
o I1--073%0?!D-6C(8369860C!
F77/'6%86/0!@0'!
o B%'60C!I1--073%0?!
o B-?3%0?!Y68P!Y/10'63!
o B-S,(60V!8(-!4%22%!
o B/2-&8!E6&?!4&/1=!
o B/M60C!F178&%36%!
o B/M60C!I1--073%0?!
o B/P%3!FC&6'1381&%3!:/'6-8P!
I1--073%0?!Z,//M//>2%[!
o B/P%3!G%86/0%3!FC&6'1381&%3!%0?!
@0?178&6%3!F77/'6%86/0!/9!
I1--073%0?!ZBGF[!
o B/P%3!I3?!4/39!J6>68-?!
o :'-06'!B6>!Y/10'63!
o :-_M%8-&!
o :=/&87!,%-VM/0?/!I3?!@0'!
o :=&60C!.633!Y/>>1068P!4&/1=!
o :8%?61>7!I1--073%0?!
o :8-<-!D637/0!
o :107(60-!Y/%78!Y/10'63!
o :M6>>60C!F178&%36%!
o :M6>>60C!I1--073%0?!
o ,%2 3 -! ,-00 67! I1 --0 73 %0? !@0 '!
o ,-00 67 !F1 78 &% 36 %!
o ,-00 67 !I 1- -0 73 %0 ?!
o ,//M// >2%!%0? !:1&%8! E%7 60 !
H08-&=&67-!
o ,//M// >2%!B-C6 /0 %3 !Y /1 0'63 !
o ,/M07 <6 33 -! Y6 8 P! Y/10'63!
o ,/M07 <6 33 -! H08-& =& 67 -! J6>68-? !
o ,&%?-!%0?!@0<-78>-08!I1--073%0?!
o ,&6%8(3/0!I3?!J6>68-?!
o k06<-&768P!/9!I1--073%0?!
o L6'8/&6%!5%&V!F'86/0!4&/1=!
o L/33-P2%33!I1--073%0?!
o D%C0-&!Y/&=/&%86/0!
o D%8-&!5/3/!F178&%36%!
o D%8-&!5/3/!I1--073%0?!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
75
Appendix – List of Sites Visited
o E%33P>/&-!:8%?61>!
o E&6C(8/0!./>-7!F&-0%A!:=&60CK-3?!
o E&672%0-!F&-0%!Z=&/=/7-?[!
o E&672%0-!H08-&8%60>-08!Y-08&-A!E//0?%33!
o E&672%0-!Y/0<-086/0!%0?!HU(62686/0!Y-08&-!
o E&672%0-!@0?//&!:=/&87!Y-08&-!Z=&/=/7-?[!
o Y%&&%&%!:8%?61>!
o Y//>-&%!@0?//&!:=/&87!Y-08&-!
o 4/3?!Y/%78!F_1%86'!Y-08&-!
o 4/3?!Y/%78!F8(3-8-!L633%C-A!B/260%!Z=&/=/7-?[!
o 4/3?!Y/%78!:=/&87!%0?!J-671&-!Y-08&-A!Y%&&%&%!
o J%V-!W%M%0%!
o $%03P!E/%8!.%&2/1&!
o $/&-8/0!E%P!@0?//&!:=/&87!Y-08&-!Z=&/=/7-?[!
o I:FY!:8%?61>A!G%8(%0!
o I1--073%0?!,-0067!Y-08&-A!,-00P7/0!
o B-?3%0?!D(68-!D%8-&!Y-08&-!Z=&/=/7-?[!
o BGF!:(/MC&/10?7!
o :3-->%0!:=/&87!Y/>=3-UA!Y(%0?3-&!
o :107(60-!Y/%78!F8(3-8-!L633%C-A!$%&//'(P?/&-!Z=&/=/7-?[!
o :107(60-!Y/%78!@0?//&!:=/&87!Y-08&-!Z=&/=/7-?[!
o :107(60-!Y/%78!$/108%60!E6V-!Y-08&-!Z=&/=/7-?[!
o :107(60-!Y/%78!:8%?61>!
o ,(-!4%22%!
o ,//M// >2%!:(/MC&/ 10 ?7!
o ,//M// >2%!:=/ & 87! 4 &/1 0? !
o L6'8/&6%!5%&V!
o DP%&%3/0C!;%>!
!
!
!
!
!
!
76
Appendix – Summary of Key Themes from
Submissions
;1&60C!8(-!B-<6-M!=-&6/?A!+gh!106_1-!78%V-(/3?-&!%0?!'/>>1068P!712>6776/07!M-&-!
&-'-6<-?!8/!8(-!Venue Review Feedback!->%63!602/U!%0?!'/076?-&-?!%7!=%&8!/9!8(-!B-<6-MQ!!
^--?2%'V!/0!))!<-01-7!M%7!&-'-6<-?A!(/M-<-&!8(-!<%78!>%\/&68P!/9!712>6776/07!&-3%8-?!8/!
8(&--!<-01-7!d!8(-!4%22%A!,//M//>2%!:=/&87!4&/10?A!%0?!B-?3%0?!D(68-M%8-&!Y-08&-!Z7--!
KC1&-!2-3/M[Q!!
,M/!= &/S9/&>%!'%>=%6C07!Z6Q-Q!'%>=%6C07!8(%8!(%?!'//&?60%8-?!3%0C1%C-!%0?!'/08-087A!
=/8-086%33P!'/=P!%0?!=%7860C!8(-!-U%'8!3%0C1%C-[!M-&-!&-'-6<-?A!M68(!/0-!9/&!8(-!B-?3%0?!
D(68-M%8-&!Y-08&-!%0?!/0-!9/&!8(-!,//M//>2%!:=/&87!4&/10?Q!,(-!=1&=/7-!/9!8(67!
71>>%&P!67!8/!'%=81&-!-%'(!106_1-!712>6776/0!&-'-6<-?!2P!8(-!B-<6-M!5%0-3Q!F!760C3-!
6078%0'-!9&/>!-%'(!=&/S9/&>%!'%>=%6C0!(%7!2--0!60'31?-?!%7!=%&8!/9!8(67!%0%3P767Q!:6>63%&3PA!
?1=36'%8-?!712>6776/07!%&-!'/108-?!/0'-!60!KC1&-7A!0/8!-%'(!86>-!8(-!7%>-!712>6776/0!(%7!
2--0!&-'-6<-?Q!
!
o O==/7686/0o71==/&8!2&-%V?/M0A!C-0-&%33P!%!(6C(!3-<-3!/9!/==/7686/0!9&/>!712>6776/07Q!
o $/78!'/>>/0!&-%7/07!9/&!/==/7686/0!%7!%2/<-A!218!<%78!>%\/&68P!/9!&-%7/07!C6<-0!9-33!
608/!8M/!'%8-C/&6-7!S!<-01-7!?67=3%'60C!'/>>10686-7!/&!C&/1=7!%8!8(-!768-A!/&!2-'%17-!
/9!8(-!'/787!%77/'6%8-?!M68(!8(-!&-2163?!/&!0-MS2163?!/9!%!<-01-Q!
!
!
!
!
!
!
77
PB#%Q-00-%
o ,6-?!9/&!3%&C-78!01>2-&!/9!712>6776/07!&-3%8-?!8/!
8(-!4%22%A!")#!&-'-6<-?!
o R+i!/9!712>6776/07!M-&-!/==/7-?A!)"i!71==/&8A!
%0?!8(-!&->%60?-&!M-&-!0-18&%3!/&!>6U-?!Z-QCQ!
71==/&8-?!=%&8!218!/==/7-?!/8(-&!=%&87[!
o $%\/&68P!/9!712>6776/07!9/&!8(-!4%22%!M-&-!
=&6>%&63P!'/0'-&0-?!M68(!8(-!'/78A!M68(!
?67=3%'->-08!/9!-U67860C!C&/1=7!/&!'/>>10686-7!
Z-QCQ!8(-!H%78!E&672%0-!:8%8-!:'(//3[!8(-!
7-'/0?%&P!'/0'-&0Q!
!!!
P''D''40-%73'6$"%Q6',()%
o ,6-?!9/&!3%&C-78!</31>-!/9!712>6776/07A!%37/!")#!
&-'-6<-?!
o c)i!/9!712>6776/07!9/&!,//M//>2%!M-&-!
/==/7-?!8/!8(-!<-01-A!%0?!/03P!Ri!71==/&8-?!/&!
(%?!>6U-?!<6-M7!/0!8(-!<-01-!
o ;67=3%'->-08!/9!'/>>1068P!C&/1=7!Z-QCQ!'1&&-08!
8-0%087!%8!8(-!7=/&87!C&/10?[!M%7!8(-!>%60!
'/0'-&0!9/&!712>688-&7A!M68(!8(-!6>=%'87!/9!%0!
1=C&%?-?!<-01-!/0!8&%07=/&8A!=%&V60C!%0?!3/'%3!
&/%?7!8(-!7-'/0?!>/78!'/>>/0!'/0'-&0Q!
!!
1#).-()%LB*$#D-$#6%8#($6#%
o ,(6&?!(6C(-78!01>2-&!/9!712>6776/07A!c#!
&-'-6<-?A!0/860C!%!3%&C-S7'%3-!=&/S9/&>%!
712>6776/0!'%>=%6C0!M%7!%37/!&-'-6<-?!
o G/8-!8(%8!/<-&!+**!=&/S9/&>%!712>6776/07!M-&-!
&-'-6<-?A!(/M-<-&!(%<-!2--0!'%=81&-?!%7!/0-!
106_1-!6078%0'-!M68(60!8(67!71>>%&P!
o $%\/&68P!/9!712>6776/07!M-&-!/==/7-?A!
%''/10860C!9/&!#Ri!/9!8(/7-!&-'-6<-?Q!ci!
71==/&8-?!8(-!<-01-A!M(63-!8(-!&->%6060C!hi!
60?6'%8-?!>6U-?!/&!0-18&%3!<6-M!/9!8(-!<-01-!
o Y/787!%77/'6%8-?!M68(!8(-!<-01-A!60'31?60C!8(-!
0-M!2163?!687-39!%0?!8(-!/0C/60C!>%608-0%0'-!
'/787!=/78S4%>-7A!M-&-!8(-!8/=!8M/!'/0'-&07!
9&/>!B-?3%0?7S&-3%8-?!712>6776/07Q!
!
!
!
!
!
78
Appendix – Sport Venue Review Panellists
!
Q6-B-4%;,*6@%
$&!I16&V!7-&<-?!%7!J/&?!$%P/&!/9!E&672%0-!9&/>!)*""!8/!)*"cQ!;1&60C!8(67!86>-!%7!Y(%6&!/9!
8(-!Y/10'63!/9!$%P/&7!Z:/18(!H%78!I1--073%0?[!(-!/<-&7%M!8(-!?-<-3/=>-08!/9!8(-!
5&-9-%7626368P!%0?!^-%7626368P!:81?6-7!9/&!8(-!E&672%0-!)*N)!O3P>=6'!%0?!5%&%3P>=6'!4%>-7Q!
.-!(%?!=&-<6/173P!7-&<-?!%7!;-=18P!$%P/&!%0?!@09&%78&1'81&-!Y(%6&!60!E&672%0-!Y68P!Y/10'63Q!
$&!I16&V!(%7!=&-<6/173P!2--0!%!>->2-&!/9!8(-!@09&%78&1'81&-!F178&%36%!E/%&?!%0?!67!'1&&-083P!
%!$->2-&!/9!8(-!E/%&?!/9!B%'60C!I1--073%0?!%0?!B%'60C!F178&%36%Q!F>/0C!/8(-&!&/3-7!(-!67!
%37/!%!E/%&?!$->2-&!/9!k068P!D%8-&Q!!
!
R*&B#..#%R'66*"%
$&7!$/&&67!67!%!5&60'6=%3!%0?!;6&-'8/&!/9!$@!43/2%3!5%&80-&7!M(6'(!7=-'6%367-7!60!3-%?60C!%0?!
=%&80-&60C!8/!?-36<-&!-<-087A!7=/&8!%0?!=3%'-!=&/\-'87Q!$@!43/2%3j7!O3P>=6'!=%&80-&7(6=7!(%<-!
60'31?-?!,/VP/!)*)*A!B6/!)*"RA!:/'(6!)*"+A!J/0?/0!)*")A!E-6\60C!)**#A!%0?!F8(-07!)**+Q!
,(-6&!7=/&8!=%&80-&7!60'31?-!8(-!@08-&0%86/0%3!O3P>=6'!Y/>>688--A!D/&3?!B1C2PA!Y&6'V-8!
F178&%36%!%0?!E%7V-82%33!F178&%36%Q!$&7!$/&&67!(%7!3-?!%0?!?-36<-&-?!8-'(06'%3!26?7!9/&!>%\/&!
608-&0%3!-<-087A!71'(!%7!7-'1&60C!8(-!@YY!,)*!D/&3?!Y1=!)*)#!26?!9/&!F178&%36%!%0?!G-M!
l-%3%0?!%0?!8(-!^@EF!D/>-0j7!E%7V-82%33!D/&3?!Y1=!)*))!26?!9/&!F178&%36%Q!
!
F#(%F-('>"@*%
$&!W%0/97V6!67!%!2/%&?!'(%6&!%0?!60?-=-0?-08!%?<67-&!8/!C/<-&0>-087!%0?!8(-!'/&=/&%8-!
7-'8/&A!(-!67!'1&&-083P!Y(%6&!/9!:P?0-P!O3P>=6'!5%&V!F18(/&68PA!,- 331 7!./3?60C7!J8?!%0?!
53%'->%V60C!G:DQ!!.-!67!%!?6&-'8/&!/9!D-78-&0!:P?0-P!F6&=/&8!%0?!%0!@0?-=-0?-08!53%0060C!
Y/>>6776/0-&!60!G:DQ!!$&!W%0/97V6!(%7!)*!P-%&7!/9!-U=-&6-0'-!%7!%!Y(6-9!HU-'186<-!O9K'-&!
60!8(-!G:D!4/<-&0>-08A!60'31?60C!%7!YHO!/9!B/%?7!%0?!$%&686>-!:-&<6'-7!%0?!8(-!G:D!
J%0?!%0?!./1760C!Y/&=/&%86/0Q!$&!W%0/97V6!3-?!8(-!@0?-=-0?-08!:8&%8-C6'!@09&%78&1'81&-!
B-<6-M!9/&!8(-!G:D!4/<-&0>-08!60!)*)NQ!
Sport Venue Review
Independent Review of Brisbane 2032 Olympic
and Paralympic Venue Infrastructure
Printed on % recycled paper
